Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-qs9v7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T20:47:36.578Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

5 - Narrative and Counter-Narrative: Dominican and Muslim Preaching in Medieval Iberia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2021

Get access

Summary

Abstract

The historiography on the impact that the sermons of acclaimed Valencian Dominican preacher Vincent Ferrer (d. 1419) had on non-Christian communities has focused overwhelmingly on the targeting and conversion of Iberia's Jewish communities. The evidence for his preaching to Muslims is meagre by comparison and often apocryphal (notably his alleged conversion of thousands of Muslims in Nasrid Granada). This chapter analyses the sermons Ferrer addressed to mixed audiences of Christians, Muslims, and sometimes Jews during his evangelical campaigns throughout Castile and Aragon between 1411 and 1418. It explores how Ferrer represented Muslims, Islam, and the Prophet Muhammad in order to assess his knowledge about Islam, and considers how he adapted the message of his sermons depending on the presence of Muslim congregants. Finally, in the absence of explicit proof of Muslim responses to Ferrer’s preaching, it identifies and evaluates the sources available for studying the Muslim reception of Christian mendicant preaching and Muslim attitudes toward the Friars.

Keywords: Vincent Ferrer, medieval preaching, interfaith relations, medieval Spain

Introduction

Among the enduring legends surrounding the celebrated Dominican preacher Vincent Ferrer (d. 1419) is his conversion of ‘thousands’ of Muslims to Christianity. One famous incident, judging by the recurring allusions to it even on contemporary websites, concerns his alleged invitation to preach the Gospel to the Muslims of Granada. According to his sixteenth-century hagiographer, the Dominican Vicent Justiniano Antist, Ferrer's reputation as a charismatic preacher had reached the ear of Muhammad VII (r. 1392–1408), the sultan of Nasrid Granada. This sultan had ‘a great desire to know the saint and to hear about the faith of Jesus Christ from his own mouth’. Muhammad VII sent an ambassador to invite Ferrer to Granada, and the Dominican friar preached to the sultan with such fervour that after only three sermons he brought him to the brink of asking to be baptized. These plans were thwarted, however, because:

Unfortunately the devil […] made Sultan Muhammad change his mind out of the fear that the Muslim jurists instilled in him, that he would lose his kingdom and arouse the people's fury if he converted. Thus, Muhammad summoned Vincent Ferrer and kindly bid him to leave the kingdom and return to Christian territory.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×