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Chapter 8 - Homecoming: The Prodigal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Edward Baugh
Affiliation:
University of the West Indies
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Summary

This book was waiting for The Prodigal (2004) to complete it. Not only because, at the end, the poet, characteristically addressing himself, describes The Prodigal as ‘what will be your last book’ (P, 99), but more so because the poem seems to draw together in summarizing evaluation many of the concerns that have run through Walcott's work. The valedictory note of the volume only deepens the retrospective summing-up, and is itself the summation of all the leave-takings, actual and anticipated, that have been a feature of his work. This poem is the culmination of all the homecomings in Walcott's poetry that have been rehearsals, as it were, for this one. It replays definitively the cycle of separation and reconnection that has been a dynamic idea in his work.

In a 1983 interview, when Nancy Schoenberger asked Walcott about his ‘youthful desire to leave home’, he replied by referring to James Joyce and saying that ‘there can only be a reconciliation when there has been a sundering’. This sundering ‘is just a process of growth’, but necessary. A ‘writer has to … delineate himself from his background, so he can be in it distinctly’ (CDW, 88). As Walcott was to say in Tiepolo's Hound, ‘Separation only brings / sharper definition’ (TH, 99). However, the writer has to return home so that the cycle can be completed. Hemingway ‘would have been even greater had he come back [to America] to make the final link in the circle’.

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Derek Walcott , pp. 222 - 229
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2006

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  • Homecoming: The Prodigal
  • Edward Baugh, University of the West Indies
  • Book: Derek Walcott
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511485961.009
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  • Homecoming: The Prodigal
  • Edward Baugh, University of the West Indies
  • Book: Derek Walcott
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511485961.009
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Homecoming: The Prodigal
  • Edward Baugh, University of the West Indies
  • Book: Derek Walcott
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511485961.009
Available formats
×