Introduction

Those accused of child abuse, but who maintain their innocence, may seek compensation from those who have initiated the allegations or acted upon them (e.g. medical professionals or those working in social welfare or child protection services). The damage for which compensation is sought may vary from psychiatric injury or distress to damage to reputation or economic losses in the form of lost remuneration or forfeited career opportunities. To this end, the alleged abuser may consider bringing proceedings asserting, for example, that doctors have provided an inadequate standard of therapeutic care or that local authorities have negligently or maliciously conducted their investigations into the alleged child abuse. Such claims may sound in malicious prosecution, defamation or the tort of negligence.