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7 - STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2009

Steve Rappaport
Affiliation:
New York University
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Summary

The estate hierarchy of the livery company

Londoners lived in a multitude of worlds within worlds: they lived in precincts within wards, households within parishes, they were liverymen within companies. In a city whose central government guaranteed little in the way of security or social services, people depended upon the support and goodwill of their fellow parishioners and companymen. These geographical and occupational associations were, as Stow put it, the blocks which formed the foundation of society in Tudor London:

And whereas commonwealths and kingdoms cannot have, next after God, any surer foundation than the love and good will of one man towards another, that also is closely bred and maintained in cities, where men by mutual society and companying together, do grow to alliances, commonalties, and corporations.

It is important to remember that these communal associations were very small indeed. Excluding apprentices, most companies had no more than a few hundred members. Parishes within the walls averaged less than four acres in size, an area easily traversed in a few minutes, and even in the 1630s each contained an average of only 137 households. People, therefore, developed strong bonds both to the social organisations themselves and to other people in them.

Type
Chapter
Information
Worlds within Worlds
Structures of Life in Sixteenth-Century London
, pp. 215 - 284
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1989

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  • STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY
  • Steve Rappaport, New York University
  • Book: Worlds within Worlds
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511522772.008
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  • STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY
  • Steve Rappaport, New York University
  • Book: Worlds within Worlds
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511522772.008
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY
  • Steve Rappaport, New York University
  • Book: Worlds within Worlds
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511522772.008
Available formats
×