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6 - Quest for a staple policy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 December 2009

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Summary

Throughout the winter and spring of 1342–3 the wool trade was in a state of crisis, caused partly by political and partly by monetary factors. Total exports were at a lower ebb than at any time since the beginning of the war. It was inevitable that the matter should be debated in the parliament which was summoned for 26 April 1343 and it was probably for this reason that the government caused an assembly of merchants to come together one day earlier. The writs for the latter body were identical with those sent out in June 1342. The petitions of the merchants were copied onto the dorse of the parliament roll, although presumably they had been presented first in their own assembly. They began by stating that it would be to the greatest profit of the king and his subjects if the staple was held in England, since this not only would enhance the price of wool but would also inhibit the entry of debased coin into the country. Their objection to the present staple in Bruges was twofold. In the first place they protested that the towns of Ghent, Bruges and Ypres, which exercised a corporate dictatorship in Flanders, sought to manipulate the staple for their own profit. This they did by trying to suppress the manufacture of cloth in the smaller Flemish towns and by preventing wool from leaving the staple in sea-going ships, thus hampering the Italians who were important customers.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1977

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  • Quest for a staple policy
  • T. H. Lloyd
  • Book: The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages
  • Online publication: 10 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511561214.007
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  • Quest for a staple policy
  • T. H. Lloyd
  • Book: The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages
  • Online publication: 10 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511561214.007
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Quest for a staple policy
  • T. H. Lloyd
  • Book: The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages
  • Online publication: 10 December 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511561214.007
Available formats
×