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3 - I am dead: you cannot read: André Brink's On the Contrary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2011

Peter Horn
Affiliation:
University of Cape Town
Derek Attridge
Affiliation:
University of York
Rosemary Jolly
Affiliation:
Queen's University, Ontario
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Summary

A voice speaks or writes from the darkness of the slaughterhouse. A voice destined to die violently sets out to tell the story of its existence. Dying, the voice needs a story. Language and story give the functions of an individual meaning, but the individual meaning is always subsumed under the laws of language. Language reaches as far as the supra-individual reality of the subject, because the operations of language are the operations of history (Lacan, ‘The Function and Field of Language in Psychoanalysis’, 49). The necessity to create a coherent story of oneself, to justify oneself and one's actions by means of language, is the necessity to acquire the agreement, the desire of the other, although Estienne Barbier, the main character of André Brink's On the Contrary and its narrator, says: ‘I have given up trying to explain either others or myself. This is just a story’ (4). But the word ‘just’ underplays the importance and the necessity of telling the story in the face of imminent, if fictional, death. Stories are always ‘just’ that, stories, but they are always also more than ‘just’ stories. Both the story of Don Quixote and the legend of Jeanne d'Arc, integral parts of Brink's novel, demonstrate how ‘just stories’ determine the content and the style of human lives.

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Writing South Africa
Literature, Apartheid, and Democracy, 1970–1995
, pp. 29 - 42
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1998

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