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Chapter 16 - William Faulkner

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Martin Scofield
Affiliation:
University of Kent, Canterbury
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Summary

As a writer of short stories William Faulkner (1896–1962) presents a paradox. His reputation as the greatest American writer of the first half of the twentieth century rests above all on his novels, particularly those written between 1929 and 1936: The Sound and the Fury (1929), As I Lay Dying (1930), Sanctuary (1931), Light in August (1932) and Absalom! Absalom! (1936). And his most characteristic narrative style, expansive, repetitive, circling on itself, incorporating wide-ranging, multifarious material in long, sustained, heavily loaded sentences, would seem to lend itself above all to the longer form. But he also wrote a large number of short stories or longer tales which, in the eyes of many critics, contain some of his finest achievements. There are forty-two stories in the Collected Stories which came out in 1950; in 1979 there appeared a further volume, Uncollected Stories, containing several early versions of stories later revised, twelve uncollected stories, and thirteen stories never previously published. In addition there are the stories in Go Down, Moses (1942), sometimes seen as a novel but better treated as a cycle of related stories, mainly about the McCaslin family and their neighbours in Jefferson, Yoknapatawpha county, Mississippi, that semi-mythical area in which a great part of Faulkner's fiction is set. Malcolm Cowley, one of Faulkner's most noted critics, has compiled The Portable Faulkner (1946), which sets out chronologically some of the most important episodes – short and long stories and parts of novels – from what Cowley calls the Yoknapatawpha ‘saga’.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2006

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  • William Faulkner
  • Martin Scofield, University of Kent, Canterbury
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to the American Short Story
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607257.016
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  • William Faulkner
  • Martin Scofield, University of Kent, Canterbury
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to the American Short Story
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607257.016
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • William Faulkner
  • Martin Scofield, University of Kent, Canterbury
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to the American Short Story
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511607257.016
Available formats
×