There is no circumstance the generous mind dwells on with more complacency than that of a brave man, who, contending with difficulties apparently insurmountable, finds a resource in his own courage and perseverance, which, increasing with the danger that surrounds him, rises superior to all obstacles, and finally renders the very inequality of force that threatened his destruction, only an honourable addition to his triumph and exultation.

The illustrious character who is the subject of our present memoir, is descended from a very ancient and respectable family, which followed the fortunes of William the Conqueror from Normandy into England, and finally settled in the island of Guernsey.

The original family name is De Sausmarez, and continues to be used by the eldest branch of the family; the uncles of Sir James, however, who were both naval men, with a view to anglify their name, left off the De and the s, which example was followed by Sir James's father, and by all his children.