Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vsgnj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-21T00:28:51.700Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2011

Elie Podeh
Affiliation:
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Al-Bakhit, Muhammad ‘Adnan (ed.). Watha'iq Hashemiyya, Vol. 7: Awraq ‘Abdallah bin al-Husayn: al-Husayn bin ‘Ali wa-al-Bay‘a bil-Khilafa, 1924. Amman: Jam‘iyat Ahl al-Bayt, 1996.
Al-Bakhit, Muhammad ‘AdnanDhikrat Ta'sis al-Jaish al-Iraqi. Baghdad: Wizarat al-Difa‘, 1956.
Salih, Qassem Muhammad and al-Duru‘, Qassem Muhammad. Majmu‘at Khutab Galalat al-Qa'id al-‘ala hilal al-fatra 1.1.1987–1.1.1990. Amman: Maktabat al-Jami‘a al-Urduniyya, 1990.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L. (ed.). Iraq Administration Report, 1914–1932. Vol. 7: 1920–1924. London: Archives Edition, 1992.
Rush, Alan de L.Records of the Hashemite Dynasties: A Twentieth Century Documentary History. Vol. 7: Transjordan: The Reign of King (Amir) ‘Abdallah. London: Archive Editions, 1995.
Rush, Alan de L.Records of the Hashemite Dynasties: A Twentieth Century Documentary History. Vol. 10: Part I: Syria: The Reign of King Faisal I; and Part II: Iraq: The Reign of King Faisal I. London: Archive Editions, 1995.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L.Records of the Hashemite Dynasties: A Twentieth Century Documentary History. Vol. 11: Iraq: The Reign of King Faisal I. London: Archive Editions, 1995.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Priestland, Jane (eds.). Records of Iraq, 1914–1966, Vol. 3: 1921–1924. London: Archive Editions, 2001.
Rush, Alan de L.Records of Iraq, 1914–1966, Vol. 7: 1932–1936. London: Archives Edition, 2001.
Rush, Alan de L., and Records of Iraq, 1914–1966, Vol. 8: 1936–1941. London: Archive Editions, 2001.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Records of Iraq 1914–1966, Vol. 13: 1958–1960. London: Archive Editions, 2001.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Records of Iraq 1914–1966, Vol. 14: 1961–1963. London: Archive Editions, 2001.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Ta'rikh al-Quwwat al-‘Iraqiyya al-Musallaha, Vols. 1–2. Baghdad: Wizarat al-Difa‘, 1987.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Ta'rikh al-Wizarat al-Iraqiyya fi al-‘Ahd al-Jumhuri, 1958–1968, Vol. 3. Baghdad: 2001.Google Scholar
Rush, Alan de L., and Al-Watha'iq al-Hashemiyya: Awraq ‘Abdallah bin Husayn, Vol. 7. Amman: 1996.Google Scholar
‘Abd al-Hadi, Mahdi. Tatawwur al-‘Alam al-Arabi. Amman: 1986.
Husayn, ‘Abdallah bin. Mudhakkirati. Al-Quds: Matba‘t Bayt al-Muqaddas, 1945.
,‘Abdallah of Jordan, King. My Memoirs Completed, al-Takmilah. London: Longman, 1951.Google Scholar
Abir, Mordechai. Saudi Arabia: Government, Society and the Gulf Crisis. London: Routledge, 1993.Google Scholar
Abu Nowar, Ma‘an.The History of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, Vol. 1. Oxford: Ithaca Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Abu-Odeh, Adnan. Jordanians, Palestinians and the Hashemite Kingdom in the Peace Process. Washington, DC: U.S. Institute of Peace, 1999.Google Scholar
Aghaie, Kamran Scot. The Martyrs of Karbala: Shi‘i Symbols and Rituals in Modern Iran. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Agulhon, Maurice. Marianne into Battle: Republican Imagery and Symbolism in France, 1789–1880. Translated by Lloyd, Janet. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Ajami, Fouad.The Arab Predicament: Arab Political Thought and Practice since 1967, updated ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Ajami, Fouad.The Dream Palace of the Arabs. New York: Pantheon Books, 1998.Google Scholar
Ajami, Fouad.The Vanished Imam: Musa al-Sadr and the Shia of Lebanon. London: I. B. Tauris, 1986.Google Scholar
Akarli, Engin Deniz. The Long Peace: Ottoman Lebanon, 1861–1920. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Ali Shah, Sirdar Ikbal. Fuad King of Egypt. London: Herbert Jenkins, 1936.Google Scholar
Almana, Mohammed. Arabia Unified: A Portrait of Ibn Saud. New Brunswick, NJ: North American, 1985.Google Scholar
Amalvi, Christian. “Bastille Day: From Dies Irae to Holiday.” In Nora, Pierre and Kritzman, Dan (eds.), Realms of Memory: The Construction of the French Past. Vol. 3: Symbols. Translated from the French by Goldhammer, Arthur. New York: Columbia University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
And, Metin.Culture, Performance and Communication in Turkey. [Istanbul]: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, 1987.
And, Metin.40 Days 40 Nights: Ottoman Weddings, Festivities, Processions. Istanbul: Creative Yayincilik ve Tanitim, 2000.Google Scholar
Anderson, A. John. Nations before Nationalism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, rev. ed. London: Verso, 1991.Google Scholar
Anderson, S. Betty. Nationalist Voices in Jordan: The Street and the State. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Antoon, Sinan. I‘jam. Beirut: Dar al-Ada'ab, 2004.Google Scholar
Al-‘Aqqad, ‘Abbas Mahmud. “Al-Sharq bayna al-Taqlid wa-al-Taqalid,” ‘Ala al-Athir. Cairo: Dar al-Fikr al-‘Arabi, 1960.Google Scholar
Armstrong, John A. Nations before Nationalism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Ashcroft, Bill, Griffiths, GarethandTiffin, Helen. Post-Colonial Studies: The Key Concepts. London: Routledge, 2002.Google Scholar
Auguet, Roland. Festivals and Celebrations. London: Collins, 1973.Google Scholar
‘Awda, Muhammad. Faruq Bidaya wa-Nihaya. Cairo: Matbu‘at Dar al-Khayyal, 2000.Google Scholar
Ayalon, Ami.Language and Change in the Arab Middle East: The Evolution of Modern Political Thought. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Ayalon, Ami. “Post-Ottoman Arab Monarchies: Old Bottles, New Labels?” In Kostiner, Joseph (ed.), Middle East Monarchies: The Challenge of Modernity (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2000).Google Scholar
Ayalon, Ami.The Press in the Arab Middle East: A History. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azaryahu, Maoz. State Cults: Celebrating Independence and Commemorating the Fallen in Israel, 1948–1956. Sede Boker: Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 1995 (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Al-‘Azm, Khalid. Mudhakkirat Khalid al-‘Azm. 3 vols. Beirut: Dar al-Nahar lil-Nashr, 1973.Google Scholar
Al-Azmeh, Aziz. Muslim Kingship: Power and the Sacred in Muslim, Christian, and Pagan Polities. London: I. B. Tauris, 1997.Google Scholar
Baban, Akhmad. Mudhakkirat Ahmad Mukhtar Baban: Akhar Ra'is lil-Wuzara' fi al-‘Ahd al-Maliki fi al-Iraq. Beirut: al-Mu'asasa al-‘Arabiyya lil-Dirasat wa-al-Nashr, 1999.Google Scholar
Bak, M. Janos (ed.). Coronations: Medieval and Early Modern Monarchic Ritual. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Barak, Oren.‘Don't Mention the War?’ The Politics of Remembrance and Forgetfulness in Postwar Lebanon.” Middle East Journal, Vol. 61 (Winter 2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barak, Oren.The Lebanese Army: A National Institution in a Divided Society. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Barak, Oren.The Lebanese State and Its Institutions: From Disintegration to Reconstruction – The Case of the Army. Ph.D. dissertation, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2000 (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Baram, Amatzia.Culture and Ideology in the Formation of Bathist Iraq, 1968–89. London: Macmillan, 1991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baram, Amatzia. “The Impact of Khomeini's Revolution on the Radical Shi‘i Movement of Iraq.” In Menashri, David (ed.), The Iranian Revolution and the Muslim World. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1986.Google Scholar
Baram, Amatzia. “Re-Inventing Nationalism in Ba‘thi Iraq, 1968–1994: Supra-Territorial and Territorial Identities and What Lies Below.” Interdisciplinary Journal of Middle Eastern Studies: Princeton Papers, Vol. 5 (Fall 1996).
Baram, Amatzia.Territorial Nationalism in the Middle East.” Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 26 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barker, Beth A. (ed.). Holidays and Anniversaries of the World, 3d ed. London: Gale, 1999.
Al-Basha, Hasan. al-Alqab al-Islamiyya fi al-Ta'rikh wa-al-Watha'iq wa-al-‘Athar. Cairo: al-Dar al-Faniyya, 1979.Google Scholar
Batatu, Hanna. The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements in Iraq. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1978.Google Scholar
Behar, Moshe. “Do Comparative and Regional Studies of Nationalism Intersect?International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 37 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bell, A. David. The Cult of the Nation in France. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Bell, Catherine. Ritual: Perspectives and Dimensions. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Bell, CatherineRitual Theory, Ritual Practice. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Bell, Lady. The Letters of Gertrude Bell. Selected and edited by Bell, Lady. London: Ernest Benn, 1927.Google Scholar
Bellah, Robert N. “Civil Religion in America.” Daedalus, Vol. 97, (1967).Google Scholar
Ben-David, Joseph, and Clark, Terry Nichols (eds.). Culture and Its Creators: Essays in Honor of Edward Shils. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1977.
Benedict, Burton. “International Exhibitions and National Identity.” Anthropology Today, Vol. 7 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bengio, Ofra.Saddam's Word: Political Discourse in Iraq. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bengio, Ofra.Shi‘is and Politics in Bathi Iraq.” Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 21 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berri, Nabih. Al-‘Ubur min al-Awtan ila al-Watan: Kalimat wa-Mawaqif, 1992–1995, 2 vols. Beirut: Dar al-Andalus, n.d.
Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. London: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Bianchi, Robert. Guests of God: Pilgrimage and Politics in the Islamic World. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Billig, Michael. Banal Nationalism. London: Sage, 1995.Google Scholar
Blanford, Nicholas. Killing Mr. Lebanon: The Assassination of Rafik Hariri and Its Impact on the Middle East. London: I. B. Tauris, 2006.Google Scholar
Bligh, Alexander. From Prince to King: Royal Succession in the House of Saud in the Twentieth Century. New York: New York University Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Bocock, Robert. Ritual in Industrial Society: A Sociological Analysis of Ritualism in Modern England. London: Allen and Unwin, 1974.Google Scholar
Bodnar, John. Remaking America: Public Memory, Commemoration, and Patriotism in the Twentieth Century. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Bourisly, Nibal K., and Al-Hajji, Maher N., “Kuwait's National Day.” In Fuller, Linda K. (ed.), National Days / National Ways: Historical, Political, and Religious Celebrations around the World. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.Google Scholar
Bravemann, M. M.Bay‘ah ‘Homage’: A Proto-Arab (South-Semitic) Concept.” Der Islam, Vol. 45 (1969), pp. 301–305.Google Scholar
Burke, Peter. Cultural Hybridity. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Burque, Jacques. Egypt: Imperialism and Revolution. Translated from the French by Stewart, Jean. London: Faber and Faber, 1972.Google Scholar
Canclini, Garcia. Hybrid Cultures: Strategies for Entering and Leaving Modernity. Translated by Chiappari, Christopher L. and Lopez, Silvia L.. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Cannadine, David, and Price, Simon (eds.). Rituals of Royalty: Power and Ceremonial in Traditional Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
Cannadine, David, and Price, Simon “Splendor out of Court: Royal Spectacle and Pageantry in Modern Britain, c. 1820–1977.” In Wilanz, Sean (ed.), Rites of Power: Symbolism, Ritual and Politics since the Middle Ages. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1985.
Cantori, J. Louis. “Religion and Politics in Egypt.” In Curtis, Michael (ed.), Religion and Politics in the Middle East. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1981.Google Scholar
Cerulo, Karen A. Identity Designs: The Sights and Sounds of a Nation. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Partha.Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World: A Derivative Discourse?London: Zed Books, 1986.Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Partha.The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Postcolonial Histories. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Chejne, Anwar G.Succession to the Rule in Islam. Lahore: Sh. Muhammad Ashraf, 1960.Google Scholar
Çinar, Alev.National History as a Contested Site: The Conquest of Istanbul and Islamic Negotiations of the Nation.” Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 43 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, Abner.Masquerade Politics: Explorations in the Structure of Urban Cultural Movements. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Cole, Juan, and Kandiyoti, Deniz. “Nationalism and the Colonial Legacy in the Middle East and Central Asia: Introduction.” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 34 (2002).Google Scholar
Commins, David.The Wahhabi Mission and Saudi Arabia. London: I. B. Tauris, 2006.Google Scholar
Confino, Alon.The Nation as a Local Metaphor: Wuttemberg, Imperial Germany, and National Memory, 1871–1918. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Connerton, Paul.How Societies Remember. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Damaluji, TawfiqSa‘id.… wa-l-Dhikriyyat …. Beirut: al-Mu'asasa al-‘Arabiyya lil-Dirasat wa-al-Nashr, 2000.Google Scholar
Dann, Uriel.Iraq under Qassem: A Political History, 1958–1963. Jerusalem: Israeli Universities Press, 1969.Google Scholar
Dann, Uriel.Studies in the History of Transjordan, 1920–1949: The Making of a State. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1984.Google Scholar
David, Assaf.Civil Society and Public Sphere in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan: ‘Jordan First’ as a Case Study.” Hamizrah Hehadash, No. 46 (2007) (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Davis, Eric.Memories of State: Politics, History, and Collective Identity in Modern Iraq. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Davis, Eric. “The Museum and the Politics of Social Control in Modern Iraq.” In Gillis, John R. (ed.), Commemorations: The Politics of National Identity. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Davis, Eric, and Gavrielides, Nicolas. “Statecraft, Historical Memory, and Popular Culture in Iraq and Kuwait.” In Davis, Eric and Gavrielides, Nicolas (eds.), Statecraft in the Middle East. Miami: Florida International University Press, 1991.
Dearden, Ann.Jordan. London: Robert Hale, 1958.Google Scholar
Deeb, Lara.Living Ashura in Lebanon: Mourning Transformed to Sacrifice.” Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East, Vol. 25 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaury, Gerald.Faisal: King of Saudi Arabia. London: Arthur Barker, 1966.Google Scholar
Gaury, Gerald.Three Kings in Baghdad, 1921–1958. London: Hutchinson, 1961.Google Scholar
Deringil, Selim.The Invention of Tradition as Public Image in the Late Ottoman Empire, 1808 to 1908.” Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 35, Nos. 1–2 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deringil, Selim.The Well-Protected Domains: Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire, 1876–1909. London: I. B. Tauris, 1998.Google Scholar
Pasha, Djemal. Memories of a Turkish Statesman, 1913–1919. New York: Arno Press, 1973 (originally published 1922).Google Scholar
Duara, Prasenjit. “Historicizing National Identity, or Who Imagines What and When.” In Eley, Geoff and Suny, Ronald Grigor (eds.), Becoming National: A Reader. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Durkheim, Emile.The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. Translated from the French by Swain, Joseph Ward. London: Allen, George and Unwin, , 1982 (originally published 1915).Google Scholar
Durkheim, Emile.Emile Durkheim: Selected Writings. Edited by Giddens, Anthony. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Edelman, Murray.The Symbolic Uses of Politics. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1964.Google Scholar
El-Edroos, Syed Ali Brigadier.The Hashemite Arab Army, 1908–1979. Amman: Publishing Committee, 1980.Google Scholar
Eickelman, F. Dale.The Middle East and Central Asia: An Anthropological Approach, 3d ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998.Google Scholar
Eickelman, F. Dale, and Piscatori, James. Muslim Politics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Elder, Charles D., and Cobb, Roger W.. The Political Uses of Symbols. New York: Longman, 1983.Google Scholar
Elgenius, Gabriella. “The Appeal of Nationhood: National Celebrations and Commemorations in Europe.” In Young, Michael, Zuelow, Eric and Sturm, Andreas (eds.), Nationalism in the Global Era: The Persistence of Nations. London: Routledge, 2007.Google Scholar
Elgenius, Gabriella.Expressions of Nationhood: National Symbols and Ceremonies in Contemporary Europe. Ph.D. dissertation, London School of Economic and Political Science, 2005.Google Scholar
Elgenius, Gabriella. “The Politics of Recognition: Symbols, Nation-Building and Rival Nationalisms.” Nations and Nationalism, forthcoming.
Eliade, Mircea.Myth and Reality. New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1963.Google Scholar
Ellis, Kail E. “Lebanon's Challenge: Reclaiming Memory and Independence.” In Ellis, Kail C. (ed.), Lebanon's Second Republic: Prospects for the Twenty-first Century. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002.Google Scholar
Ellis, Matthew H.King Me: The Political Culture of Monarchy in Interwar Egypt and Iraq. MA thesis, Oxford University, 2005.Google Scholar
Ende, Werner.The Flagellations of Muharram and the Shi‘ite ‘Ulama.” Der Islam, Vol. 55 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erskine, Stuart.King Faisal of Iraq: An Authorised and Authentic Study. London: Hutchinson, 1933.Google Scholar
Falassi, Alessandro (ed.). Time Out of Time: Essays on the Festival. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1987.
Faraj, Lutfi Ja‘far.Al-Malik Ghazi wa-Dawrihi fi Siyasat al-Iraq. Baghdad: Manshurat Maktabat al-Yaqza al-‘Arabiyya, 1987.Google Scholar
Faroqhi, Suraiya.Pilgrims and Sultans: The Hajj under the Ottomans, 1517–1683. London: I. B. Tauris, 1994.Google Scholar
Fathi, Schirin H.Jordan – An Invented Nation? Tribe–State Dynamics and the Formation of National Identity. Hamburg: Deutsches Orient-Institut, 1994.Google Scholar
Firro, Kais M.Inventing Lebanon: Nationalism and the State under the Mandate. London: I. B. Tauris, 2003.Google Scholar
Firth, Raymond.Symbols: Public and Private. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1973.Google Scholar
Foucault, Michel.Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. New York: Vintage, 1979.Google Scholar
Frese, Pamela R.Celebrations of Identity: Multiple Voices in American Ritual Performance. Wesport, CT: Bergin and Garvey, 1993.Google Scholar
Freud, Sigmund. “The Future of Illusion.” In The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Translated from the German under the editorship of Strachey, James, Vol. 21. London: Hogarth Press, 1961.Google Scholar
Fujitani, T.Splendid Monarchy: Power and Pageantry in Modern Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Fuller, Linda K. (ed.). National Days / National Ways: Historical, Political, and Religious Celebrations around the World. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004.Google Scholar
Gamoran, Adam.Civil Religion in American Schools.” Sociological Analysis, Vol. 51 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geertz, Clifford. “Centers, Kings and Charisma: Reflections on the Symbolics of Power.” In Wilentz, Sean (ed.), Rites of Power: Symbolism, Ritual and Politics since the Middle Ages. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Geertz, Clifford.The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books, 1973.Google Scholar
Gellner, Ernst.Nations and Nationalism. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James.Divided Loyalties: Nationalism and Mass Politics in Syria at the Close of Empire. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Gelvin, James.Modernity and Its Discontents: On the Durability of Nationalism in the Arab Middle East.” Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 5 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gentile, Emilio.The Sacralization of Politics in Fascist Italy. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Gerber, Haim.The Limits of Constructedness: Memory and Nationalism in the Arab Middle East.” Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 10 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gershoni, Israel, and James, Jankowski.Commemorating the Nation: Collective Memory, Public Commemoration, and National Identity in Twentieth Century Egypt. Chicago: Middle East Documentation Center, 2004.Google Scholar
Gillis, John R. (ed.). Commemorations: The Politics of National Identity. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.
Glubb, John Bagot Brigadier.The Story of the Arab Legion. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1950.Google Scholar
Gluckman, Max (ed.). Essays on the Ritual of Social Relations. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1962.
Gluckman, MaxOrder and Rebellion in Tribal Africa. London: Cohen and West, 1962.
Goitein, S. D.Studies in Islamic History and Institutions. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1966.Google Scholar
Gordon, Joel.Nasser: Hero of the Arab Nation. Oxford: Oneworld, 2006.Google Scholar
Gordon, Joel. “Nasser 56 / Cairo 96: Reimaging Egypt's Lost Community.” In Armbrust, Walter (ed.), Mass Mediations: New Approaches to Popular Culture in the Middle East and Beyond. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Graham, William A. “Islam in the Mirror of Ritual.” In Hovannisian, Richard G. and Speros Vryonis, Jr. (eds.), Islam's Understanding of Itself. Malibu, CA: Undena Publications, 1983.Google Scholar
Graves, Philip P. (ed.). Memoirs of King Abdullah of Transjordan. London: Jonathan Cape, 1950.
Greenfeld, Liah.Nationalism: Five Roads to Modernity. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Gregory, Ruth W.Anniversaries and Holidays, 4th ed. Chicago: American Library Association, 1983.Google Scholar
Grimes, Ronald L.Ritual Criticism: Case Studies in Its Practice, Essays on Its Theory. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Grimes, Ronald L. “Victor Turner's Definition, Theory, and Sense of Ritual.” In Ashley, Kathleen M. (ed.), Victor Turner and the Construction of Cultural Criticism: Between Literature and Anthropology. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Grimes, Ronald L. (ed.). Readings in Ritual Studies. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1996.Google Scholar
Grosby, Steven.Nationalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gross, David.The Past in Ruins: Tradition and the Critique of Modernity. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Gubser, Peter.Historical Dictionary of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. London: Scarecrow Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Guibernau, Montserrat, and Hutchinson, John. History and National Identity: Ethnosymbolism and Its Critics. Oxford: Blackwell, 2004.Google Scholar
Al-Hakim, HasanIsa ‘Ali. “Al-Ihtifal al-Jamahiri fi Baghdad fi al-‘Asr al-‘Abbasi al-Thani.” Al-Turath al-Sha‘bi, Vol. 18 (1987).Google Scholar
Halbwachs, Maurice.The Collective Memory. Translated from the French by Francis J. Ditter, Jr., and Ditter, Vida Yazdi. New York: Harper and Row, 1980.Google Scholar
Halbwachs, Maurice.On Collective Memory. Edited, Translated, and with an Introduction by Coser, Lewis A.. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Hall, Stuart. “The Question of Cultural Identity.” In Hall, Stuart, Held, David and McGrew, Tony, Modernity and Its Futures. Oxford: Polity Press and Open University, 1992.Google Scholar
Halliday, Fred. “The Nationalism Debate and the Middle East.” In Kramer, Martin (ed.), Middle Eastern Lectures, No. 3. Tel Aviv: Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies, 1999.Google Scholar
Hamza, Fu'ad. Al-Bilad al-‘Arabiyya al-Sa‘udiyya. Al-Riyadh: Maktabat al-Nasr al-Haditha, 1968.Google Scholar
Hanf, Theodor.Coexistence in Wartime Lebanon: Decline of a State and Rise of a Nation. Translated by John Richardson. London: I. B. Tauris, 1993.Google Scholar
Al-Hasani, ‘Abd al-Razzaq. Ta'rikh al-Wizarat al-Iraqiyya, Vols. 1–3. Sidon: Matba‘t al-‘Irfan, 1933, new ed., Baghdad: Dar al-Shu‘n al-Thaqafiyya al-‘Amma, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Hasani, ‘Abd al-Razzaq. Ta'rikh al-Wizarat al-Iraqiyya, Vol. 4. Sidon: Matba‘t al-‘Irfan, 1966.Google Scholar
Hasluck, F. W. “The Girding of the Sultan.” In Christianity and Islam under the Sultans, Vol. 2. New York: Octagon Books, 1973.Google Scholar
Hawting, Gerald (ed.). The Development of Islamic Ritual. London: Ashgate, 2006.
Hayes, Carlton J. H.Nationalism: A Religion. New York: Macmillan, 1960.Google Scholar
Henderson, Helene (ed.). Holidays, Festivals, and Celebrations of the World Dictionary, 3d. ed. Detroit: Omnigraphics, 2005.
Hitti, K. Philip.Lebanon in History. London: Macmillan, 1957.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E. J. “Mass-Producing Traditions: Europe, 1870–1914.” In Hobsbawm, Eric and Ranger, Terence (eds.), The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E. J.Nations and Nationalism since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality, 2d ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, Eric, and Ranger, Terence (eds.). The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
Hourani, Albert. “Lebanon: The Development of a Political Society.” In Binder, Leonard (ed.), Politics in Lebanon. New York: Wiley, 1966.Google Scholar
Hourani, Albert.Syria and Lebanon: A Political Study. London: Oxford University Press, 1946.Google Scholar
Hourani, Albert. “Visions of Lebanon.” In Barakat, Halim (ed.), Toward a Viable Lebanon. London: Croom Helm, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Husri, Khaldun Sati ‘. Mudhakkirati fi al-Iraq, 1921–1941, Vol. 1. Beirut: Dar al-Tali‘a, 1967.Google Scholar
Hussein of Jordan, King.Uneasy Lies the Head. London: Heinemann, 1960.Google Scholar
Khaldun, Ibn. The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, Vol. 1. Translated by Rosenthal, Franz. New York: Pantheon Books, 1958.Google Scholar
Imber, Colin.The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1650: The Structure of Power. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002.Google Scholar
Inglis, K. S.Entombing Unknown Soldiers: From London and Paris to Baghdad.” History and Memory, Vol. 5 (Fall–Winter 1993).Google Scholar
Ireland, Philip Willard.Iraq: A Study in Political Development. New York: Russell and Russell, 1937.Google Scholar
Iskandar, Marwan.Rafiq Hariri and the Fate of Lebanon. London: Saqi Books, 2006.Google Scholar
Issawi, Charles. “The Clash of Cultures in the Near East.” In Cross-Cultural Encounters and Conflicts. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Izady, R. Merhed.The Kurds: A Concise Handbook. Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis, 1992.Google Scholar
Jabar, Faleh A.The Shi‘ite Movement in Iraq. London: Saqi Books, 2003.Google Scholar
Al-Jalili, ‘Abd al-Rahman. Al-Malik Ghazi wa-Qataluhu: Britaniya, ‘Abd al-Ilah, Nuri al-Sa'id. London: Dar al-Hikma, 1993.
Jamil, Husayn.Shahada Siyasiyya, 1908–1930. London: Dar al-Laam, 1987.Google Scholar
Jankowski, James, and Gershoni, Israel (eds.). Rethinking Nationalism in the Arab Middle East. New York: Columbia University Press, 1997.
Jarman, Neil. “Commemorating 1916, Celebrating Difference: Parading and Painting in Belfast.” In Forty, Adrian and Kuchler, Susanne (eds.). The Art of Forgetting. Oxford: BERG, 1999.Google Scholar
Al-Jawahiri, Muhammad Mahdi. Dhikriyatti, Vol. 1. Damascus: Dar al-Rafidin, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Jaza'iri, Zuhayr. “Ba‘thist Ideology and Practice.” In Hazelton, Fran (ed.), Iraq since the Gulf War: Prospects for Democracy. London: Zed Books, 1994.Google Scholar
Jerichow, Anders.The Saudi File: People, Power, Politics. Richmond: Curzon Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Johnston, William M.Celebrations: The Cult of Anniversaries in Europe and the United States Today. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 1991.
Kapstein, Nico.Muhammad's Birthday Festival: Early History in the Central Muslim Lands and Development in the Muslim West until the 10th/16th Century. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1993.
Karateke, Hakan T.Padisahim çok Yasa: Osmanli Devletinin Son Yüz Yilinda Merasimler. Istanbul: Kitapyayinedi, 2004.
Karateke, Hakan T., and Reinkowski, Maurus (eds.). Legitimizing the Order: The Ottoman Rhetoric of State Power. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 2005.Google Scholar
Kassemiyyah, Khairiyah.Al-‘Alam al-Filastini. Beirut: Munazamat al-Tahrir al-Filastiniyya, 1970.Google Scholar
Kassemiyyah, Khairiyah.Al-Hukuma al-‘Arabiyya fi Dimashq, 1918–1920. Beirut: al-Mu'asasa al-‘Arabiyya lil-Dirasat wa-al-Nashr, 1982.Google Scholar
Katz, Kimberly.Jordanian Jerusalem: Holy Places and National Spaces. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2005.Google Scholar
Katz, Marion Holmes.The Birth of the Prophet Muhammad: Devotional Piety in Sunni Islam. London: Routledge, 2007.Google Scholar
Kechichian, Joseph A.Faysal: Saudi Arabia's King for All Seasons. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2008.Google Scholar
Kechichian, Joseph A.Succession in Saudi Arabia. London: Palgrave, 2001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kedourie, Elie.In the Anglo-Arab Labyrinth: The McMahon-Husayn Correspondence and Its Interpretations, 1914–1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Kedourie, Elie.Nationalism in Asia and Africa. New York: Meridian Books, 1970.Google Scholar
Kertzer, David I.Ritual, Politics, and Power. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Al-Khalidi, Mahmud.Al-Bay‘a fi al-Fikr al-Siyasi al-Islami. Cairo: Maktabat al-Risala al-Haditha, 1985.Google Scholar
Al-Khalil, Samir.Republic of Fear: The Inside Story of Saddam's Iraq. New York: Pantheon Books, 1989.Google Scholar
Khalili, Laleh.Heroes and Martyrs of Palestine: The Politics of National Commemoration. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Khazin, Farid.The Communal Pact of National Identities: The Making and Politics of the 1943 National Pact. Papers on Lebanon 12. Oxford: Centre for Lebanese Studies, 1991.Google Scholar
Al-Khouri, Bishara.Haqa'iq Lubnaniyya, 2 vols. Beirut: Manshurat Awraq Lubnaniyya, n.d.
Khoury, Philip S.French and the Syrian Mandate: The Politics of Arab Nationalism, 1920–1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Khoury, Philip S.Urban Notables and Arab Nationalism: The Politics of Damascus, 1860–1920. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kister, M. J. “‘The Crowns of This Community’ … Some Notes on the Turban in the Muslim Tradition.” Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam, Vol. 24 (2000).Google Scholar
Kohel, Avi.National Cohesion in a Changing Reality: Saudi Arabia Facing Modernization, 1964–1982. Ph.D. dissertation, Tel Aviv University, 2005 (Hebrew).
Kostiner, Joseph (ed.). Middle East Monarchies: The Challenge of Modernity. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2000.
Kramer, Martin.Islam Assembled: The Advent of the Muslim Congresses. New York: Columbia University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Lacey, Robert.The Kingdom. London: Fontana/Collins, 1981.Google Scholar
Landau-Tasseron, Ella.From Tribal Society to Centralized Polity: An Interpretation of Events and Anecdotes of the Formative Period of Islam.” Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam, Vol. 24 (2000).Google Scholar
Lane, Christel.The Rites of Rulers: Ritual in Industrial Society – The Soviet Case. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Lane, Edward William.An Account of the Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians, Vol. 2. London: John Murray, 1871.Google Scholar
Layne, Linda L.Home and Homeland: The Dialogics of Tribal and National Identities in Jordan. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lazarus-Yafeh, Hava. “Muslim Festivals” n Some Religious Aspects of Islam: A Collection of Articles. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1981.Google Scholar
Leatherdale, C.Britain and Saudi Arabia, 1925–1939: The Imperial Oasis. London: Frank Cass, 1983.Google Scholar
Goff, Jacque.History and Memory. Translated from the French by Rendall, Steven and Claman, Elizabeth. New York: Columbia University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Leibman, Charles S., and Don-Yehiya, Eliezer. Civil Religion in Israel: Traditional Judaism and Political Culture in the Jewish State. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Lévi-Strauss, Claude.The Savage Mind. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1966.Google Scholar
Lewis, Bernard.History Remembered, Recovered, Invented. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Lewis, Bernard. “Monarchy in the Middle East.” In Kostiner, Joseph (ed.), Middle East Monarchies: The Challenge of Modernity. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2001.Google Scholar
Lewis, Bernard.The Political Language of Islam. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Lewis, Ioan (ed.). Symbols and Sentiments: Cross-Cultural Studies in Symbolism. London: Academic Press, 1977.
Lewis, Raphaela.Everyday Life in Ottoman Turkey. London: B. T. Batsford, 1971.Google Scholar
Litvak, Meir.Shi'i Scholars of Nineteenth Century Iraq: The Ulama of Najaf and Karbala. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Lockman, Zachary. “Exploring the Field: Lost Voices and Emerging Practices in Egypt, 1882–1914.” In Gershoni, Israel, Eerdem, Hakan and Wokock, Ursula (eds.), Histories of the Modern Middle East: New Directions. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2002.Google Scholar
Long, David E.Culture and Customs of Saudi Arabia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Long, David E.The Hajj Today: A Survey of Contemporary Makkah Pilgrimage. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Long, David E.The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1997.Google Scholar
Longrigg, Stephen Hemsley.Iraq, 1900 to 1950: A Political, Social, and Economic History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1968.Google Scholar
Longrigg, Stephen Hemsley.Syria and Lebanon under French Mandate. London: Oxford University Press, 1958.Google Scholar
Louis, Wm. Roger.The British Empire in the Middle East, 1945–1951. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Lowenthal, David.The Past Is a Foreign Country. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Lukes, Steven. “Political Ritual and Social Integration.” In Essays in Social Theory. London: Macmillan, 1977.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lukitz, Liora.A Quest in the Middle East: Gertrude Bell and the Making of Modern Iraq. London: I. B. Tauris, 2006.Google Scholar
Mackey, Sandra.The Saudis: Inside the Desert Kingdom. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.Google Scholar
Al-Madi, Munir, and Musa, Sulayman. Ta'rikh al-Urdun fi al-Qarn al-‘Ishrin, 2d ed. Amman: Maktabat al-Muhtasib, 1988.Google Scholar
Main, Ernest.Iraq: From Mandate to Independence. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1935.Google Scholar
Makdisi, Jean Said.Beirut Fragments: A War Memoir. New York: Persea Books, 1990.Google Scholar
Makdisi, Ussama, and Silverstein, Paul A. (eds.). Memory and Violence in the Middle East and North Africa. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2006.
Makiya, Kanan.The Monument: Art and Vulgarity in Saddam's Hussein's Iraq, new ed. London: I. B. Tauris, 2004.Google Scholar
Manning, Frank E. (ed.). The Celebration of Society: Perspectives on Contemporary Cultural Performance. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1983.
Mansur, Johnny.Al-A‘yad wa-l-Mawasim fi-l-Hadara al-‘Arabiyya. Haifa: n.p., 1998.Google Scholar
Marr, Phebe.The Modern History of Iraq, 2d ed. Boulder, CO: Westview, 2004.Google Scholar
Massad, A. Joseph.Colonial Effects: The Making of National Identity in Jordan. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Matar, Fouad.Saddam Hussein: The Man, the Cause and the Future. London: World Center, 1981.Google Scholar
Matar, Selim.Jadal al-Hawiyyat. Beirut: Dar al-Mu'asasa al-‘Arabiyya, 2002.Google Scholar
McBride, Barrie St. Clair.Farouk of Egypt: A Biography. London: Robert Hale, 1967.Google Scholar
McCrone, David.The Sociology of Nationalism. London: Routlege, 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McPherson, J. W.The Moulids of Egypt (Egyptian Saints-Days). Cairo: N. M. Press, 1941.Google Scholar
Meital, Yoram. “The Aswan High Dam and Revolutionary Symbolism in Egypt.” In Erlich, Haggai and Gershoni, Israel (eds.), The Nile: Histories, Cultures, Myths. Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2000.Google Scholar
Meital, Yoram. “Sadat's Grave and the Commemoration of the 1973 War in Egypt.” In Geisler, Michael E. (ed.), National Symbols, Fractured Identities: Contesting the National Narrative. Middlebury, VT: Middlebury College Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Meital, Yoram.Who Is Egypt's ‘Hero of War and Peace’? The Contest over Representation.” History and Memory, Vol. 15 (Spring–Summer 2003).Google Scholar
Melograni, Piero.The Cult of the Duce in Mussolini's Italy.” Journal of Contemporary History, Vol. 11 (1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merriam, Charles E.Political Power. New York: Collier Books, 1964.Google Scholar
Middleton, David, and Edwards, Derek. Collective Remembering. London: Sage, 1990.Google Scholar
Miliband, Ralph.The State in Capitalist Society. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1969.Google Scholar
Misztal, A. Barbara.Theories of Social Remembering. Maidenhead: Open University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Moaddel, Mansoor.The Saudi Public Speaks: Religion, Gender, and Politics.” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 38 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohsen, Fatima. “Cultural Totalitarianism.” In Hazelton, Fran (ed.), Iraq since the Gulf War: Prospects for Democracy. London: Zed Books, 1994.Google Scholar
Moore, Sally F., and Myerhoff, Barbara G. (eds.). Secular Ritual. Amsterdam: Van Gorcum, 1977.
Morris, James.The Hashemite Kings. London: Faber and Faber, 1959.Google Scholar
Mosse, George L.Caesarism, Circuses and Monuments.” Journal of Contemporary History, Vol. 6 (1971).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mosse, George L. “Mass Politics and the Political Liturgy of Nationalism.” In Kamenka, Eugene (ed.), Nationalism: The Nature and Evolution of an Idea. London: Edward Arnold, 1976.Google Scholar
Mosse, George L.The Nationalization of the Masses: Political Symbolism and Mass Movements in Germany from the Napoleonic Wars through the Third Reich. New York: Howard Fertig, 1975.Google Scholar
Mottahedeh, Roy.Loyalty and Leadership in an Early Islamic Society. London: I. B. Tauris, 2001.Google Scholar
Muhafaza, ‘Ali. 25 ‘Aman min al-Ta'rikh: Majmu'at Khutab Galalat al-Malik al-Husayn bin Talal al-Mu'azzam, Vol. 1 (25.5.52–31.12.61). London: Sharikat Samir Mutawi, 1978.Google Scholar
Musa, Sulayman (ed.). Al-Thawra al-‘Arabiyya al-Kubra: Watha'iq wa-Asanid. Amman: Da'irat al-Thaqafa wa-al-Funun, 1966.
Al-Musawi, Muhsin J.Reading Iraq: Culture and Power in Conflict. London. I. B. Tauris, 2006.Google Scholar
Myerhoff, Barbara. “A Death in Due Time: Construction of the Self and Culture in Ritual Drama.” In MacAloon, John J. (ed.), Rite, Drama, Festival, Spectacle: Rehearsals towards a Theory of Cultural Performance. Philadelphia: Institute for the Study of Human Issues, 1984.Google Scholar
Nakash, Yitzhak.The Shi'is of Iraq. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Nanes, Stefanie. “National Identity in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.” In Young, Mitchell, Zuelow, Eric and Sturn, Andreas (eds.), Nationalism in a Global Era: The Persistence of Nations. London: Routledge, 2007.Google Scholar
Nettl, Paul.National Anthems. Translated by Gode, Alexander. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1967.Google Scholar
Niblock, Tim.Saudi Arabia: Power, Legitimacy and Survival. London: Routledge, 2006.Google Scholar
Noor, Queen.Leap of Faith: Memoirs of an Unexpected Life. New York: Miramax Books, 2003.Google Scholar
Nora, Pierre, and Kritzman, Lawrence D. (eds.). Realms of Memory: Rethinking the French Past. Vol. 1: Conflicts and Divisions. Translated by Goldhammer, Arthur. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996.
Norbu, Dawa.Culture and the Politics of Third World Nationalism. London: Routledge, 1992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norton, Augustus Richard.Amal and the Shi‘a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Norton, Augustus Richard.Hezbollah: A Short History. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Nusayrat, Suleiman.Al-Shakhsiyya al-Urduniyya: Bayna al-Bu'd al-Watani wa-al-Bu'd al-Qawmi. Amman: Manshurat Wizarat al-Thaqafa, 1997.Google Scholar
Ortner, Sherry B.On Key Symbols.” American Anthropologist, Vol. 75 (1975).Google Scholar
Owen, Roger.State, Power and Politics in the Making of the Modern Middle East. London: Routledge, 1992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ozouf, Mona.Festivals and the French Revolution. Translated by Sheridan, Alan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Ozouf, Mona.Space and Time in the Festivals of the French Revolution.” Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 5 (1975).Google Scholar
Parekh, Bhikhu.Ethnocentricity of the Nationalist Discourse.” Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 1 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paris, Timothy J.Britain, the Hashemites and Arab Rule, 1920–1925: The Sharifian Solution. London: Frank Cass, 2003.Google Scholar
Peri, Oded.Ottoman Symbolism in British-Occupied Egypt, 1882–1909.” Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 41 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peters, F. E.The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Philby, Henry St. John Bridger.Arabian Jubilee. London: Robert Hale, 1952.Google Scholar
Philby, Henry St. John Bridger.A Pilgrim in Arabia. London: Robert Hale, 1946.Google Scholar
Podeh, Elie.The Bay‘a: Modern Political Uses of Islamic Ritual in the Arab World.” Die Welt des Islams, Vol. 50 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Podeh, Elie.The Decline of Arab Unity: The Rise and Fall of the United Arab Republic. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Podeh, Elie.From Indifference to Obsession: The Role of National State Celebrations in Iraq, 1921–2003.” British Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 37 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Podeh, Elie.In the Service of Power: The Ideological Struggle in the Arab World during the Gulf Crisis.” Conflict Quarterly, Vol. 14 (Fall 1994).Google Scholar
Podeh, Elie.The Symbolism of the Arab Flag in Modern Arab States: Between Commonality and Uniqueness.” Nations and Nationalism, forthcoming.
Podeh, Elie, and Winckler, Onn (eds.). Rethinking Nasserism: Revolution and Historical Memory in Modern Egypt. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2004.Google Scholar
Price, S. R. F.Rituals and Power: The Roman Imperial Cult in Asia Minor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.Google Scholar
Purton, Rowland.Festivals and Celebrations. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989.Google Scholar
Al-Qalqashandi, Ahmad bin ‘Ali. Subh al-A'sha fi Sina‘at al-Insha. Vols. 2, 3. Beirut: Yusuf ‘Ali Tawil ed., Dar al-Kutub al-‘Alamiyya, n.d.
Al-Qaysi, Zuhayr Ahmad.Al-Rayat al-Sha‘biyya.” Al-Turath al-Sha‘bi, No. 4 (1975).Google Scholar
Raphael, Pierre.Le cèdre dans l'histoire. Beirut: Imprimerie Gédéon, 1924.Google Scholar
Al-Rasheed, Madawai.A History of Saudi Arabia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Rashid, Taghrid Abdel-Zahra.Al-Bilat al-Malaki al-Iraqi fi al-Sanawat al-Multahiba, 1953–1958. Beirut: Dar Sader, 2004.Google Scholar
Raz, Avi.A New National Holiday Replaces the Old: October 6th instead of July 23rd.” Jama‘a, Vol. 9 (2002) (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Rearick, Charles.Festivals in Modern France: The Experience of the Third Republic.” Journal of Contemporary History, Vol. 12 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reed, W. L., and Brostow, M. J. (eds.). National Anthems of the World. London: Cassell, 1973.Google Scholar
Reiter, Yitzhak (ed.). Sovereignty of God and Man: Sanctity and Political Centrality on the Temple Mount. Jerusalem: Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies, 2001 (Hebrew).
Al-Rihani, Amin.Muluk al-‘Arab, Vol. 2. Beirut: Dar al-Jil, 1951.Google Scholar
Robins, Philip.A History of Jordan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Routledge, Bruce.The Antiquity of the Nation? Critical Reflections from the Ancient Near East.” Nations and Nationalism, Vol. 9 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roy, Srirupa, “Seeing a State: National Commemorations and the Public Sphere in India and Turkey.” Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 48 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saad-Ghorayeb, Amal. Hizbu'llah: Politics and Religion. London: Pluto Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Saghieh, Hazim. “ ‘That's How I Am, World!’ Saddam, Manhood and the Monolithic Image.” In Ghoussoub, Mai and Sinclair-Webb, Emma (eds.), Imagined Masculinities: Male Identity and Culture in the Modern Middle East. London: Saqi Books, 2000.Google Scholar
Said, Edward.Culture and Imperialism. London: Vintage, 1993.Google Scholar
Salibi, Kamal.Crossroads to Civil War: Lebanon, 1958–1976. Delmar, NY: Caravan, 1988.Google Scholar
Salibi, Kamal.A House of Many Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered. London: I. B. Tauris, 1988.Google Scholar
Salibi, Kamal.The Modern History of Lebanon. New York: Praeger, 1965.Google Scholar
Sanders, Paula.Ritual, Politics, and the City in Fatimid Cairo. New York: State University of New York Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Sayigh, Yezid.Armed Struggle and the Search for State: The Palestinian National Movement, 1949–1993. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joseph, Schacht (ed.). The Legacy of Islam, 2d ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.
Schechner, Richard.The Future of Ritual: Writings on Culture Performance. London: Routledge, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schechner, Richard. “Ritual and Performance.” In Ingold, Tim (ed.), Companion Encyclopedia of Anthropology. London: Routledge, 1994.Google Scholar
Schramm, Percy Ernst.A History of the English Coronation. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1937.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Barry.Abraham Lincoln and the Forge of National Memory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Barry.Collective Memory and History: How Abraham Lincoln Became a Symbol of Racial Equality.” Sociological Quarterly, Vol. 38 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwartz, Barry. “Commemorative Objects.” in Smelser, Neil J. and Baltes, Paul B. (eds.), International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 4. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2001.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Barry.Social Change and Collective Memory: The Democratization of George Washington.” Sociological Review, Vol. 56 (1991).Google Scholar
Schwartz, Barry.The Social Context of Commemoration: A Study in Collective Memory.” Social Forces, Vol. 61 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shafiq, Ahmad.Hawliyyat Misr al-Siasiya, Vols. 1–6, 1924–1929. Cairo: 1925–1931.
Shaked, Shaul.From Iran to Islam: On Some Symbols of Royalty.” Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam, Vol. 7 (1986).Google Scholar
Al-Shalaq, Zuhayr.Min Awraq al-Intidab. Beirut: Dar al-Nafa'is, 1989.Google Scholar
Shambrook, Peter A.French Imperialism in Syria, 1927–1936. London: Ithaca Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Shehadi, Nadim, and Mills, Dana Haffar (eds.). Lebanon: A History of Conflict and Consensus. London: I. B. Tauris, 1988.
Shils, Edward, and Young, Robert, “The Meaning of Coronation.” In Shils, Edward, Center and Periphery: Essays in Macrosociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Shlaim, Avi.Lion of Jordan: The Life of King Hussein in War and Peace. London: Allen Lane, 2007.Google Scholar
Shoshan, Boaz.Popular Culture in Medieval Cairo. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shryock, Andrew.Dynastic Modernism and Its Contradictions: Testing the Limits of Pluralism, Tribalism, and King Hussein's Example in Hashemite Jordan.” Arab Studies Quarterly, Vol. 22 (2000).Google Scholar
Shryock, Andrew.Nationalism and the Genealogical Imagination: Oral History and Textual Authority in Tribal Jordan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Sivan, Emmanuel.Arab Political Myths. Tel Aviv: Am Oved, 1988 (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D.The Ethnic Origins of Nations. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D. “The ‘Golden Age’ and National Renewal.” In Hosking, G. and Schopflin, G. (eds.), Myths and Nationhood. London: Hurst, 1997.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D.Myths and Memories of the Nation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D.National Identity. Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D.Nationalism and Modernity. London: Routledge, 1998.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D.The Nation in History: Historiographical Debates about Ethnicity and Nationalism. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 2000.Google Scholar
Smith, Anthony D. “State-Making and Nation-Building.” In Hall, John A. (ed.), States in History. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989.Google ScholarPubMed
Smith, Anthony D.State and Nation in the Third World: The Western State and African Nationalism. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert Jerome. “Social Folk Custom: Festivals and Celebrations.” In Dorson, Richard M. (ed.), Folklore and Folklife: An Introduction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Smith, Withney.Flags through the Ages and across the World. Montreal: McGrew Hill, 1975.Google Scholar
Snow, Peter.Hussein: A Biography. Washington, DC: Robert B. Luce, 1972.Google Scholar
Speight, Marston.The Nature of Christian and Muslim Festivals.” Muslim World, Vol. 70 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spillman, Lyn.Nation and Commemoration: Creating National Identities in the United States and Australia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stadiem, William.Too Rich: The High Life and Tragic Death of King Farouk. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1991.Google Scholar
Al-Sulh, Sami.Mudhakkirat Sami al-Sulh, 1890–1942, Vol. 1. Beirut: Manshurat al-Fikr al-‘Arabi, 1980.Google Scholar
Sultan, ‘Ali. “Al-Malik Faysal al-Awwal fi Suriyya.” In al-Shi‘r, Hind Abu, (ed.), Bina’ al-Dawla al-Arabiyya al-Haditha: Tagribat Faysal Bin al-Husayn fi Suriyya wa-al-Iraq. Amman: Manshurat Jami‘at Ahl al-Bayt, 1999.Google Scholar
Sultan, ‘Ali.Syria: A Portrait of the Country through Its Festivals and Traditions. Danbury, CT: Scholastic Library, 2004.
Swedenburg, Ted.Memories of Revolt: The 1936–1939 Rebellion and the Palestinian National Past. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Talmon-Heller, Daniella. Islamic Piety in Medieval Syria: Mosques, Cemeteries and Sermons under the Zangids and Ayyubids (1146–1260). Leiden: E. J. Brill, 2008.Google Scholar
Tauber, Eliezer.The Arab Movements in World War I. London: Frank Cass, 1993.Google Scholar
Tauber, Eliezer.The Formation of Modern Syria and Iraq. London: Frank Cass, 1995.Google Scholar
Tawfik, Heidi.Saudi Arabia: A Personal Experience. San Jose, CA: Windmill, 1991.Google Scholar
Teitelbaum, Joshua.The Rise and Fall of the Hashemite Kingdom of Arabia. London: Hurst, 2001.Google Scholar
Terrill, W. Andrew.The Political Mythology of the Battle of Karameh.” Middle East Journal, Vol. 55 (2001).Google Scholar
Terry, Janice J.The Wafd, 1919–1952. London: Third World Centre for Research and Publishing, 1982.Google Scholar
Thabit, Karim.Faruq Kama ‘Araftuhu. Cairo: Dar al-Shuruq, 2000.Google Scholar
Thompson, Leonard.The Political Mythology of Apartheid. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Toledano, Ehud.State and Society in Mid-Nineteenth-Century Egypt. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Tønneson, Stein, and Antlöv, Hans (eds.). Asian Forms of the Nation. London: Curzon, 1996.
Tripp, Charles.A History of Iraq. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Tudor, Henry.Political Myth. London: Macmillan, 1972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tumarkin, Nina.Lenin Lives! The Lenin Cult in Soviet Russia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Tuq, Joseph al-Khoury.Emile Lahoud: Min Qiyadat al-Jaish ila Ri'asat al-Jumhuriyya. Beirut: Dar al-Jaish, 1999.
Turner, Victor.The Forest of Symbols: Aspects of Ndembu Ritual. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Turner, Victor.The Ritual Process. Chicago: Aldine, 1969.Google Scholar
Turner, Victor. (ed.). Celebration: Studies in Festivity and Ritual. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Twayni, Ghassan.Kitab al-Istiqlal bil-Suwwar wa-al-Watha'iq. Beirut: Dar al-Nahar, 1998.Google Scholar
Twayni, Ghassan, and Sassine, Faris. Al-Burj: Sahat al-Huriyya wa-Bawabat al-Mashreq. Beirut: Dar al-Nahar, 2000.Google Scholar
Tyan, E. “Bay‘a,” Encyclopedia of Islam, new ed. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1960.Google Scholar
Tyan, E.Institutions du Droit Public Musulman, Vol. 1. Paris: Recueil Sirey, 1954.Google Scholar
Vatikiotis, P. J.The Modern History of Egypt. New York: Praeger, 1969.Google Scholar
Vinitzky-Seroussi, Vered.Commemorating a Difficult Past: Yitzhak Rabin's Memorials.” American Sociological Review, Vol. 67 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vinitzky-Seroussi, Vered.Controlling the Consensus: Commemorating Apartheid in South Africa.” Symbolic Interaction, Vol. 30 (2007).Google Scholar
Geldern, James.Bolshevik Festivals, 1917–1920. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Grunebaum, Gustave. E.Islam: Essays in the Nature and Growth of a Cultural Tradition. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1955.Google Scholar
Grunebaum, Gustave. E.Muhammadan Festivals. London: Curzon Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Warner, W. Lloyd.American Life: Dream and Reality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1953.Google Scholar
Al-Wardy, , ‘Ali. Lamahat Ijtima‘iyya fi Ta'rikh al-Iraq al-Hadith, Vol. 5, Part 2. Baghdad: 1976.
Al-Wardy, , Lamahat Ijtima‘iyya fi Ta'rikh al-Iraq al-Hadith, Vol. 6, Supplement. Baghdad: al-Maktaba al-Wataniyya, 1992.Google Scholar
Wedeen, Lisa.Ambiguities of Domination: Politics, Rhetoric, and Symbols in Contemporary Syria. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Weitman, Sasha R.National Flags: A Sociological Overview.” Semiotica, Vol. 8 (1973).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilentz, Sean (ed.). Rites of Power: Symbolism, Ritual and Politics since the Middle Ages. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1985.
Wiley, Joyce N.The Islamic Movement of Iraqi Shi‘as. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 1992.Google Scholar
Wilson, Mary C.King Abdullah, Britain and the Making of Jordan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Winter, Jay.Sites of Memory, Sites of Mourning: The Great War in European Cultural History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Winter, Jay, and Sivan, Emmanuel (eds.). War and Remembrance in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Winter, Michael, “The Mawalid in Egypt from the End of the Eighteenth Century until the Middle of the Twentieth Century.” In Baer, Gabriel (ed.), The ‘Ulama’ and Religious Problems in the Islamic World. Studies in Memory of Uriel Heyd. Jerusalem: Magness Press, 1971 (Hebrew).Google Scholar
Wood, N.Memory's Remains: Les Lieux de Mémoire.” History and Memory, Vol. 6 (1994).Google Scholar
Wortman, S. Richard.Scenarios of Power: Myth and Ceremony in Russian Monarchy, Vols. 1, 2. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1995–2000.Google Scholar
Yamani, Hani A. Z.To Be a Saudi. London: Janus, 1997.Google Scholar
Yamani, Mai. Cradle of Islam: The Hijaz and the Quest for an Arabian Identity. London: I. B. Tauris, 2004.
Yapp, M. E. (ed.). Politics and Diplomacy in Egypt: The Diaries of Sir Miles Lampson, 1935–1937. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Young, Robert J. C.Colonial Desire: Hybridity in Theory, Culture and Race. London: Routledge, 1995.
Zakharov, Alexander. “Mass Celebrations in a Totalitarian System.” In Efimova, Alla and Manovich, Lev (ed. and trans.), Tekstura: Russian Essays on Visual Culture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Zamir, Meir.The Formation of Modern Lebanon. London: I. B. Tauris, 1985.Google Scholar
Zamir, Meir.Lebanon's Quest: The Road to Statehood, 1926–1939. London: I. B. Tauris, 1997.Google Scholar
Zelinsky, Wilbur.Nation into State: The Shifting Symbolic Foundations of American Nationalism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Zerubavel, Eviatar. “Calendars and History: A Comparative Study of the Social Organization of National Memory.” In Olick, Jeffery K. (ed.), States of Memory: Continuities, Conflicts, and Transformation in National Retrospection. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Zerubavel, Eviatar.Hidden Rhythms: Schedules and Calendars in Social Life. Chicago: University Press of Chicago, 1981.Google Scholar
Zerubavel, Eviatar.Social Mindscapes: An Invitation to Cognitive Sociology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Zerubavel, Eviatar.Time Maps: Collective Memory and the Social Shape of the Past. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zerubavel, Yael.Recovered Roots: Collective Memory and the Making of Israeli National Tradition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Ziegler, Philip.Crown and People. London: Collins, 1978.Google Scholar
Al-Zirikli, Khayr al-Din.Shib al-Jazira fi ‘Ahd al-Malik ‘Abd al-‘Aziz, 2d ed., Vol. 3. Beirut: Dar al-‘Ilm lil-Malayin, 1977.Google Scholar
Al-Zirikli, Khayr al-Din.Al-Wajiz fi Sirat al-Malik ‘Abd al-‘Aziz, 2d ed. Beirut: Dar al-‘Ilm lil-Malayin, 1977.Google Scholar
Zisser, Eyal.Lebanon: The Challenge of Independence. London: I. B. Tauris, 2000.Google Scholar
Zubaida, Sami.The Fragments Imagine the Nation: The Case of Iraq.” International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 34 (2002).Google Scholar
Zubaida, Sami.Islam, the People and the State. London: Routledge: 1989.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Elie Podeh, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: The Politics of National Celebrations in the Arab Middle East
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511734748.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Elie Podeh, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: The Politics of National Celebrations in the Arab Middle East
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511734748.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Elie Podeh, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: The Politics of National Celebrations in the Arab Middle East
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511734748.011
Available formats
×