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CHAPTER XXVI - MR. VAN RIEBEEK'S ADMINISTRATION—(continued)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2011

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Summary

An attempt to reach the fabulous empire of Monomotapa was also made from the Cape in this year 1660. Under the stimulus of large rewards, which were offered for any discoveries of importance, a number of volunteers offered their services to the commander. Since the return of the last exploring expedition, Mr. Van Riebeek had been diligently studying different books and atlases which treated of the geography of South Africa, and he believed, therefore, that he could now fix the exact position of Monomotapa and its chief cities. As authorities he had Linschoten's celebrated work, Father Martinus Martini's verbal description of the country, a number of maps, and several Portuguese books, though certainly neither the great histories of De Barros and De Couto nor the volume of the Dominican friar João dos Santos. The commander was of course familiar with the Portuguese language, which was then the common medium of conversation between Europeans of different nationalities in the east, and it must have been frequently used at the fort Good Hope, for it is stated that Eva could speak it tolerably well.

From the sources of information at his command, Mr. Van Riebeek laid down the city of Davagul, in which the emperor of Monomotapa was believed to keep his treasures, as thirteen hundred and twenty-five kilometres or eight hundred and twenty-eight English miles in a north-easterly direction from the Cape of Good Hope, and five hundred and fifteen kilometres westward from the coast of the Indian sea, that is, in the neighbourhood of the present town of Pretoria.

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  • MR. VAN RIEBEEK'S ADMINISTRATION—(continued)
  • George McCall Theal
  • Book: History and Ethnography of Africa South of the Zambesi, from the Settlement of the Portuguese at Sofala in September 1505 to the Conquest of the Cape Colony by the British in September 1795
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782879.007
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  • MR. VAN RIEBEEK'S ADMINISTRATION—(continued)
  • George McCall Theal
  • Book: History and Ethnography of Africa South of the Zambesi, from the Settlement of the Portuguese at Sofala in September 1505 to the Conquest of the Cape Colony by the British in September 1795
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782879.007
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • MR. VAN RIEBEEK'S ADMINISTRATION—(continued)
  • George McCall Theal
  • Book: History and Ethnography of Africa South of the Zambesi, from the Settlement of the Portuguese at Sofala in September 1505 to the Conquest of the Cape Colony by the British in September 1795
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782879.007
Available formats
×