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7 - The world in an island

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Jonathan Scott
Affiliation:
University of Auckland
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Summary

We came to Aiolia Island next. Aiolos lived there,

Hippotes's son: the deathless Gods are his good friends.

The island's floating, walls are entirely around it,

Unbreakable bronze, and the smooth-faced cliff is a high one.

Homer, The Odyssey Book 10, lines 1–4

They go to an Island to take special charge,

Much warmer than Britain, and ten times as large:

No customs-house duty, no freightage to pay,

And tax-free they'll live when in Botany Bay.

Ballad, Whitehall Evening Post, 19 December 1786

After an Athenian tweak during the Elizabethan period, islands versus continents had enjoyed a brief early Stuart revival before the mid-century collapse of monarchy. As the revolution of 1689 and its military aftermath transformed national power, and created a British state, so this aspect of self-definition re-emerged. Now, however, the framework was not dynastic but political, military and cultural. All of these developments had national, regional, European and global contexts.

For George Savile insularity equalled circumscription:

Wee are in an island, Restrained to it by God Almighty … Happy Confinement! That hath made us free, rich, and quiet … Our Scituation hath made Greatnesse abroad by land Conquests unnaturall things to us. It is true we have made excursions and Glorious ones too … but they did not last … Admitt the English to be Gyants in Courage, yet they must not hope to succeed in making warre against Heaven, which seemeth to have enjoyned them, to acquiesce in being happy with their own Circle.

Type
Chapter
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When the Waves Ruled Britannia
Geography and Political Identities, 1500–1800
, pp. 137 - 152
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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  • The world in an island
  • Jonathan Scott, University of Auckland
  • Book: When the Waves Ruled Britannia
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921780.009
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  • The world in an island
  • Jonathan Scott, University of Auckland
  • Book: When the Waves Ruled Britannia
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921780.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The world in an island
  • Jonathan Scott, University of Auckland
  • Book: When the Waves Ruled Britannia
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921780.009
Available formats
×