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16 - 1934 – Gold standard or goods standard

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Kym Anderson
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
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Summary

In recent years there has been a remarkable change in the attitude of business men towards the problem of the price level. In 1928 Sir Josiah Stamp wrote:

“With business men there is still a sneaking feeling that references to the price level or index numbers are academic and highbrow, not practical or immediate … And yet it is the most bitterly practical of all questions.”

To-day, in English-speaking countries, the price level has come to be the chief preoccupation. Indeed, there are many business men who are beginning to have a sneaking feeling that perhaps it is the gold standard which is academic and highbrow.

It is easy enough to understand the impatience of the Anglo-Saxon world with the gold standard. It has about it something of the logic and precision which appeals to the Latin rather than to the Anglo Saxon temperament. Your Anglo-Saxon distrusts a solution which appears simple, and looks askance at logical arguments, feeling, perhaps, how inadequate is logic to grapple with the problems of a complex world.

Perhaps it is for this reason that the Latin countries – France, Italy, Switzerland, and Belgium – continue to cling, with Holland, to the beautiful simplicity of the gold standard, while the Anglo-Saxons have started off on a voyage to discover a new currency. It may not be merely a coincidence that the countries which have lightly set out on this quest are those which have had less experience of inflation.

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Chapter
Information
Australia's Economy in its International Context
The Joseph Fisher Lectures
, pp. 391 - 416
Publisher: The University of Adelaide Press
Print publication year: 2009

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