Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-m42fx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T06:02:41.467Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

19 - Indigenous Peoples Conserving, Managing, and Creating Biodiversity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Paul Gepts
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Thomas R. Famula
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Robert L. Bettinger
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Stephen B. Brush
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Ardeshir B. Damania
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Patrick E. McGuire
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Calvin O. Qualset
Affiliation:
University of California, Davis
Get access

Summary

There is a constant barrage of information about people destroying “nature”. Just as an example, to quote from the National Science Foundation (emphases added):

Studies in Europe have drawn from 10,000 years of human occupation to illuminate human and environmental causes for increased erosion and desertification of the northern Mediterranean region. (NSB 99–133 1999).

And

...to better understand the human dimensions of deforestation... an interdisciplinary team... has combined theories of human decision-making about land cover conditions with detailed analyses of field sites. (NSB 00–22 2000)

We need to counter such statements with examples of people who act successfully as conservationists, managers, and creators of biodiversity. These could help us learn to solve many of the environmental problems we face and the issues we address (Fenstad et al. 2002).

Type
Chapter
Information
Biodiversity in Agriculture
Domestication, Evolution, and Sustainability
, pp. 426 - 444
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Altieri, MANicholls, CI 2004 Biodiversity and Pest Management in AgroecosystemsBinghamton, NYFood Products PressGoogle Scholar
Anderson, A. 1990 Alternatives to Deforestation: Steps Toward Sustainable Use of the Amazon Rain ForestNew York, NYColumbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Anderson, DSalick, JMoseley, RKXiaokun, O. 2005 Conserving the sacred medicine mountains: A vegetation analysis of Tibetan sacred sites in Northwest YunnanBiodiversity and Conservation 14 3065CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baker, BMoseley, R 2007 Changes in the Hengduan Mountains: Advancing treeline and retreating glaciersArctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 39 200CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Byg, ASalick, J 2009 Local perspectives on a global phenomenon – Climate change in Eastern Tibetan villagesGlobal Environmental Change 19 156CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Byg, ASalick, JLaw, W 2010 Medicinal plant knowledge among lay people in five eastern Tibet villagesHuman Ecology 38 177CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carroll, RVandermeer, JHRosset, PM 1990 AgroecologyNew York, NYMcGraw HillGoogle Scholar
Denevan, WMTreacy, JMAlcorn, JB 1984 Indigenous agroforestry in the Peruvian Amazon: Bora Indian management of swidden fallowsInterciencia 9 346Google Scholar
Dryden, J. 1672 The Conquest of GranadaSavoyHenry HerringmanGoogle Scholar
Dunne, JAHarte, JTaylor, KJ 2003 Subalpine meadow flowering phenology responses to climate change: Integrating experimental and gradient methodsEcological Monographs 73 69CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ezyaguirre, PLinares, O 2004 Home Gardens and AgrobiodiversityWashington, D.CSmithsonian BooksGoogle Scholar
Fenstad, JEHoyningen-Huene, PHu, Q 2002 Science and Traditional Knowledge. Report from the ICSU Study Group on Science and Traditional KnowledgeICSUParis, Francehttp://www.icsu.org/Gestion/img/ICSU_DOC_DOWNLOAD/220_DD_FILE_Traditional_Knowledge_report.pdfGoogle Scholar
Grabherr, GGottfried, MGruber, APauli, H 1995 Patterns and current changes in alpine plant diversityChapin III, FSKörner, CArctic and Alpine Biodiversity: Patterns, Causes and Ecosystem ConsequencesBerlinSpringerGoogle Scholar
Grabherr, GGottfried, MPauli, H 1994 Climate effects on mountain plantsNature 369 448CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grytnes, JAVetaas, OR 2002 Species richness and altitude: A comparison between null models and interpolated plant species richness along the Himalayan altitudinal gradient, NepalAmerican Naturalist 159 294CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Halloy, SRPMark, AF 2003 Climate-change effects on alpine plant biodiversity: A New Zealand perspective on quantifying the threatArctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 35 248CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamlin, CCSalick, J 2003 Yanesha agriculture in the upper Peruvian Amazon: Persistence and change fifteen years down the “road”Economic Botany 57 163http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0013???0001&volume=057&issue=02&page=0163CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huber, U. 2005 Global Change and Mountain Regions: An Overview of Current KnowledgeParisLibrairie LavoisieCrossRefGoogle Scholar
IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 2007 Climate Change 2007: The IPCC Fourth Assessment ReportIPCC, c/o World Meteorological OrganizationGeneva, Switzerlandhttp://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/publications_and_data_reports.htmGoogle Scholar
Kobori, HPrimack, RB 2003 Conservation for Satoyama, the traditional landscape of JapanArnoldia 62 1Google Scholar
Körner, C. 1999 Alpine Plant Life: Functional Plant Ecology of High Mountain EcosystemsBerlinSpringerCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kullman, L. 2004 The changing face of the alpine worldIGBP, Global Change Newsletter 57 12Google Scholar
Lal, R. 2004 Soil carbon sequestration to mitigate climate changeGeoderma 123 1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Law, WSalick, J 2005 Human-induced dwarfing of Himalayan snow lotus, (Asteraceae)Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 102 10,218http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1177378&blobtype=pdfCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Law, WSalick, JKnight, T 2010 The effects of pollen limitation on population dynamics of snow lotus ( and , Asteraceae): Threatened Tibetan medicinal plants of the eastern HimalayasPlant Ecology 210 343CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacKinnon, JSha, MCheung, C 1996 A Biodiversity Review of ChinaHong Kong, ChinaWorld Wide Fund for NatureGoogle Scholar
McKey, DElias, MPujol, BDuputié, A 2010 Tansley Review: The evolutionary ecology of clonally propagated domesticated plantsNew Phytologist 186 318CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mittermeier, RAMyers, NThomsen, JBda Fonseca, GABOlivieri, S 1998 Biodiversity hotspots and major tropical wilderness areas: Approaches to setting conservation prioritiesConservation Biology 12 516CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nabhan, GPRea, AMReichhardt, KLMellink, EHutchinson, CF 1982 Papago influences on habitat and biotic diversity: Quitovac oasis ethnoecologyJournal of Ethnobiology 2 124Google Scholar
Nagy, LGrabherr, G 2009 The Biology of Alpine HabitatsOxfordOxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Nogués-Bravo, DAraújo, MBErrea, MPMartínez-Rica, JP 2007 Exposure of global mountain systems to climate warming during the 21st CenturyGlobal Environmental Change 17 420CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NSB 99???133 1999 Interim Report, Environmental Science and Engineering for the 21st Century: The Role of the National Science FoundationArlington, VANational Science Board, National Science FoundationGoogle Scholar
NSB 00???22 2000 Environmental Science and Engineering for the 21st Century: The Role of the National Science FoundationArlington, VANational Science Board, National Science FoundationGoogle Scholar
Parmesan, C. 2006 Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate changeAnnual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 37 637CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pauli, HGottfried, MDirnböck, TDullinger, SGrabherr, G 2003 Assessing the long-term dynamics of endemic plants at summit habitatsNagy, LGrabherr, GKörner, CThompson, DBAAlpine Biodiversity in Europe – A Europe-wide Assessment of Biological Richness and ChangeBerlinSpringerGoogle Scholar
Pauli, HGottfried, MGrabherr, G 2001 High summits of the Alps in a changing climate. The oldest observation series on high mountain plant diversity in Europe139Walther, G-RBurga, CAEdwards, PJ“Fingerprints of Climate Change” – Adapted Behaviour and Shifting Species RangesNew York, NYKluwer Academic PublisherCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pauli, HGottfried, MKlettner, CLaimer, SGrabherr, G 2009 A global long-term observation system for mountain biodiversity: Lessons learned and upcoming challenges120Sharma, EProceedings of the International Mountain Biodiversity ConferenceKatmandu, NepalICIMODGoogle Scholar
Pickering, CMArmstrong, T 2003 Potential impact of climate change on plant communities in the Kosciuszko alpine zoneVictorian Naturalist 120 263Google Scholar
Posey, DA. 1985 Indigenous management of tropical forest ecosystems: The case of the Kayapó indians of the Brazilian AmazonAgroforestry Systems 3 139CrossRefGoogle Scholar
REDD 2009 Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation in Developing Countries: A Sourcebook of Methods and Procedures for Monitoring, Measuring and ReportingRomeUN FAOhttp://www.gofc-gold.uni-jena.de/redd/Google Scholar
Redford, KHPadoch, C 1992 Conservation of Neotropical Forests: Working from Traditional Resource UseNew York, NYColumbia University Press
Rick, C. 1978 The tomatoScientific American 239 76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, J. 1989 Ecological basis of Amuesha agricultureAdvances in Economic Botany 7 189Google Scholar
Salick, J. 1990 Cocona (): An overview of production and breeding potentials of the peach-tomato257Wickens, GEHag, NDay, PNew Crops for Food and IndustryLondonChapman and HallGoogle Scholar
Salick, J. 1992 Crop domestication and the evolutionary ecology of cocona ( Dunal)Evolutionary Biology 26 247Google Scholar
Salick, J. 1992 Amuesha indigenous forest use and natural forest management305Redford, KHPadoch, CConservation of Neotropical Forests: Working from Traditional Resource UseNew York, NYColumbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Salick, JAmend, AAnderson, D 2007 Tibetan sacred sites conserve old growth trees in the eastern HimalayasBiodiversity and Conservation 16 693CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JAnderson, DWoo, J 2004 Tibetan Ethnobotany and Gradient Analyses, Menri (Medicine Mountains), Eastern Himalayas. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Bridging Scales and Epistemologies: Linking Local Knowledge and Global Science in Multi-Scale AssessmentsAlexandria, EgyptBibliotheca AlexandriaGoogle Scholar
Salick, JByg, A 2007 Indigenous Peoples and Climate ChangeNorwichTyndall Centre for Climate Change Researchhttp://tinyurl.com/salickbyg2007Google Scholar
Salick, JByg, AAmend, A 2006 Tibetan medicine pluralityEconomic Botany 60 227http://www.bioone.org/archive/0013???0001/60/3/pdf/i0013???0001???60???3???227.pdfCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JCellinese, NKnapp, S 1997 Indigenous diversity of cassava: Generation, maintenance, use and loss among the Amuesha, Peruvian Upper AmazonEconomic Botany 51 6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JFang, ZDByg, A 2009 Tibetan ethnobotany and climate change in the eastern HimalayasGlobal Environmental Change 19 147CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JHamlin, CCampbell, R 2000 Biodiversity maintained, managed, and now changing among the Amuesha, Upper Amazon, Peru000Xu, JCultures and BiodiversityChinaYunnan Science and Technology PressGoogle Scholar
Salick, JMejia, AAnderson, T 1995 Non-timber forest products integrated with natural forest managementEcological Applications 5 922CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JRoss, N 2009 Introduction. Traditional peoples and climate changeGlobal Environmental Change 19 137CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salick, JRoss, N 2009 Traditional peoples and climate change. Special issueGlobal Environmental Change 19CrossRef
Salick, JYang, YPAmend, A 2005 Tibetan land use and change in NW YunnanEconomic Botany 59 312CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shrestha, ABWake, CPMayewski, PADibb, JE 1999 Maximum temperature trends in the Himalaya and its vicinity: An analysis based on temperature records from Nepal for the period 1971–94Journal of Climate 12 27752.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singha, PKumara, N 1997 Impact assessment of climate change on the hydrological response of a snow and glacier melt runoff dominated Himalayan riverJournal of Hydrology 193 316CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soares-Filho, BNepstad, DCurran, L 2006 Modelling conservation in the Amazon BasinNature 440 520CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tebtebba 2010 http://www.tebtebba.org/
Theurillat, J-PGuisan, A 2001 Potential impacts of climate change on vegetation in the European Alps: A reviewClimatic Change 50 77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uhl, C. 1987 Factors controlling succession following slash-and-burn agriculture in AmazoniaJournal of Ecology 75 377CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Väre, HLampinen, RHumphries, CWilliams, P 2003 Taxonomic diversity of vascular plants in the European alpine areas133Nagy, LGrabherr, GKörner, CThompson, DBAAlpine Biodiversity in Europe – A Europe-wide Assessment of Biological Richness and ChangeBerlinSpringerCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yue, TXFan, ZMLiu, JY 2005 Changes of major terrestrial ecosystems in China since 1960Global and Planetary Change 48 287CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×