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6 - Conducting an experiment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Daniel Friedman
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
Shyam Sunder
Affiliation:
Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania
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Summary

Learning to conduct economics experiments is like learning to swim or bike; no amount of reading will substitute for giving it a try. You will find it more efficient to learn lab practice by offering to assist someone who does experiments. It is also easy to pick up good as well as bad habits from others. This chapter is intended as a helpful checklist for a beginner. As you learn to conduct experiments yourself, you will develop your own more detailed checklist of do's and don't's.

Lab log

It is a good lab practice to record all experiments in a bound log book by date, purpose, subjects, software, and parameter values. Also note any unusual events (e.g., “Ran with 8 subjects instead of the planned 10 due to no-shows.”) It is amazing how soon we forget what we did, when, and why. A log book is a permanent record of great value.

Pilot experiments

Conducting pilots is usually the only sensible way of developing the design and procedures of new experiments. In conducting pilots, you will discover many things, including ambiguities in the instructions, missing information, unintended leakages of information, too much time for some activities and too little for others, weaknesses or malfunctions in software or random-number–generating devices, insufficiency of assistants, and lack of coordination and timing of your tasks. Some pilot experiments are planned as such, but quite often this designation is applied ex post to experiments in which procedural glitches arise.

Type
Chapter
Information
Experimental Methods
A Primer for Economists
, pp. 74 - 84
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1994

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  • Conducting an experiment
  • Daniel Friedman, University of California, Los Angeles, Shyam Sunder, Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania
  • Book: Experimental Methods
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139174176.008
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  • Conducting an experiment
  • Daniel Friedman, University of California, Los Angeles, Shyam Sunder, Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania
  • Book: Experimental Methods
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139174176.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conducting an experiment
  • Daniel Friedman, University of California, Los Angeles, Shyam Sunder, Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania
  • Book: Experimental Methods
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139174176.008
Available formats
×