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10 - Ngadha being-in-common: Emotional attachment to people and place in Flores, Indonesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 July 2017

Jayne Curnow
Affiliation:
Australian Centre for International Agriculture Research
Susan R. Hemer
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
Alison Dundon
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
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Summary

Abstract

For the Ngadha people of Central Flores, Indonesia, residential clan land, nua, is imbued with emotional connections as the locus of Ancestors, ceremony and the key symbols of clan unity, the Ngadhu post and Bhaga miniature house. Prominently located in the centre of the nua, the Ngadhu and Bhaga are grounding symbols, constant reminders of interdependence between clan members and their Ancestors. This spiritual commons (McWilliam 2009) anchors emotional connections not just to place but also to fellow clan members, living and deceased. To articulate the emotional ties that bind clan members to one another, I draw on Nancy's concept of ‘being singular plural’ to illustrate that to be Ngadha is to have a keen sense of being implicated in the existence of others. Being with others is a human concern, as people cannot exist in the singular. For Ngadha people, this is particularly explicit, so that individual independence is not a coveted state of being; rather, being singular plural is the principal mode of existence. In this context, the nua is the central heartland for the spatial and material expression of clan unity, although the emotions of being singular plural transcend time and space.

Introduction

For the Ngadha people of Central Flores, Indonesia, residential clan land, nua, is imbued with emotional connections as the locus of Ancestors, ceremony and the key symbols of clan unity, the Ngadhu sacrificial post and Bhaga model house. Prominently located in the centre of the nua, the Ngadhu and Bhaga are grounding symbols, constant reminders of interdependence between living and deceased clan members. Bomolo nua, located on the outskirts of the town of Bajawa, exemplifies Ngadha configurations of material symbols, intangible associations and emotional connections. Bajawa has a population of approximately 15 000 and a small grid‑pattern of streets dotted with shops and government offices surrounded by private homes. Following a string road out of town, privately held residential blocks end abruptly at the edge of the corporately owned land of Bomolo. Entering Bomolo, the Ngadhu and Bhaga are striking features in the large nua square, which is bordered on all sides by houses facing into the square.

Type
Chapter
Information
Emotions, Senses, Spaces
Ethnographic Engagements and Intersections
, pp. 159 - 174
Publisher: The University of Adelaide Press
Print publication year: 2016

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