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4 - What Danish and Estonian Can Show to a Modern Word-Prosodic Typology

from Part I - Phonetic Correlates and Prominence Distinctions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 December 2018

Rob Goedemans
Affiliation:
Universiteit Leiden
Jeffrey Heinz
Affiliation:
Stony Brook University, State University of New York
Harry van der Hulst
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
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Summary

Kuznetsova asserts that tone and stress-accent remain the central units of classification, but shows that there is no established consensus about a definition of these notions. In this chapter, she focuses on two specific word-prosodic units with a non-pitch based primary phonetic exponent: prosodic quantity in Standard Estonian and prosodic laryngealization in Copenhagen Danish. Kuznetsova summarizes their main phonetic and functional features. She also compares these prosodic units with functionally similar cases of pitch-based word prosody in other languages within what she calls the framework of mainstream word-prosodic typology. Both cases are challenging for the typology, as they do not qualify either as tone or as stress. In the end, she proposes a view on the word-prosodic typology which incorporates a clear separation between the variable of location and ways in which the location is realized or cued.
Type
Chapter
Information
The Study of Word Stress and Accent
Theories, Methods and Data
, pp. 102 - 144
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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