Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T09:17:47.254Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 6 - The Upper Airways

from Section 2 - Respiratory Physiology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2019

David Chambers ,
Christopher Huang  and
Gareth Matthews
David Chambers
Affiliation:
Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust
Christopher Huang
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Gareth Matthews
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Get access

Summary

The main purpose of the upper respiratory tract is to conduct air from the atmosphere to the lower respiratory tract. However, the upper airways serve a number of additional functions.

Type
Chapter
Information
Basic Physiology for Anaesthetists , pp. 21 - 23
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Further reading

Lumb, A. B.. Functional anatomy of the respiratory tract. In: Lumb, A. B.. Nunn’s Applied Respiratory Physiology, 8th edition. London, Churchill Livingstone, 2016; 1–16.Google Scholar
Renda, T., Corrado, A., Iskandar, G., et al. High-flow nasal oxygen therapy in intensive care and anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2018; 120(1): 18–27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gustafsson, I. M., Lodenius, Å., Tunelli, J., et al. Apnoeic oxygenation in adults under general anaesthesia using transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) – a physiological study. Br J Anaesth 2017; 118(4): 610–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mir, F., Patel, A., Iqbal, R., et al. A randomised controlled trial comparing transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) pre-oxygenation with facemask pre-oxygenation in patients undergoing rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 2017; 72(4): 439–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Martinez, G., Faber, P.. Obstructive sleep apnoea. Continuing Educ Anaesth Crit Care Pain 2011; 11(1): 5–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fogel, R. B., Malhotra, A., White, D. P.. Sleep. 2: Pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Thorax 2004; 59(2): 159–63.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ayappa, I., Rapoport, D. M.. The upper airway in sleep: physiology of the pharynx. Sleep Med Rev 2003; 7(1): 9–33.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hillman, D. R., Platt, P. R., Eastwood, P. R.. The upper airway during anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2003; 91(1): 31–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×