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6 - Enter Forgiveness

The Self Transformed

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2011

David Konstan
Affiliation:
Brown University, Rhode Island
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Summary

All major religious traditions and wisdoms extol the value of forgiveness. Forgiveness has been advocated for centuries as a balm for hurt and angry feelings. Yet effective means for engendering forgiveness as a way of dealing with life's problems has often been lacking.

In the year 1671, Molière produced a short, three-act farce entitled Les Fourberies de Scapin (The Ruses of Scapin), loosely modeled on Terence's comedy, Phormio, which was based on a Greek original, now lost, by Apollodorus of Carystus, a somewhat younger contemporary of Menander (Apollodorus's play was called Epidikazomenos). The story is as follows. Two young men, Octave and Léandre, have married without the permission of their fathers, who have been journeying abroad. Octave has wedded Hyacinte, a poor orphan whose mother has just died, while Léandre has bound himself to the Gypsy girl Zerbinette. As the play opens, news arrives that the fathers have just returned, and in this bind, they appeal for help to Scapin, a wily fellow who had been appointed to look after Léandre (in this, he differs from his prototype, the “parasite” Phormio, who intervenes to help the two youths in Terence's comedy out of friendship and high- spiritedness). The fathers are furious with their sons, in part because they have made such dubious alliances, but also because Argante, Octave's father, has promised to wed his son to the daughter of Léandre's father, Géronte: this is a daughter that Géronte had by a second wife, in Tarentum (the scene of the play is Naples); he has kept this liaison a secret until now, but the wife and daughter have embarked for Naples for the sake of the intended marriage.

Type
Chapter
Information
Before Forgiveness
The Origins of a Moral Idea
, pp. 146 - 172
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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  • Enter Forgiveness
  • David Konstan, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Before Forgiveness
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511762857.007
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  • Enter Forgiveness
  • David Konstan, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Before Forgiveness
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511762857.007
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Enter Forgiveness
  • David Konstan, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: Before Forgiveness
  • Online publication: 05 July 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511762857.007
Available formats
×