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18 - The condition of the theatres in 1642

from PART III - JACOBEAN AND CAROLINE THEATRE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

By
Martin Butler
Edited by
Jane Milling  and
Peter Thomson
Jane Milling
Affiliation:
University of Exeter
Peter Thomson
Affiliation:
University of Exeter
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Summary

The London theatres had been active for barely eight months of 1642 when their operations were peremptorily halted by order of Parliament. On 2 September, a directive was issued from Westminster commanding that performances of stage plays should cease forthwith.

Whereas the distressed Estate of Ireland, steeped in her own Blood, and the distracted Estate of England, threatened with a Cloud of Blood by a Civil War, call for all possible Means to appease and avert the Wrath of God, appearing in these Judgements; amongst which, Fasting and Prayer, having been often tried to be very effectual, have been lately and are still enjoined; and where as Public Sports do not well agree with public Calamities, nor Public Stage-plays with the Seasons of Humiliation, this being an Exercise of sad and pious Solemnity, and the other being Spectacles of Pleasure, too commonly expressing lascivious Mirth and Levity: It is therefore thought fit, and Ordained, by the Lords and Commons in this Parliament assembled, That while these sad causes and set Times of Humiliation do continue, Public Stage Plays shall cease, and be forborne, instead of which are recommended to the People of this Land the profitable and seasonable considerations of Repentance, Reconciliation, and Peace with God, which probably may produce outward Peace and Prosperity, and bring again Times of Joy and Gladness to these Nations.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge History of British Theatre , pp. 439 - 457
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

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