Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T14:17:56.924Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

10 - The International Working Men’s Association (1864–1876/7)

from The Arrival of the Hostile Siblings: Marxism and Anarchism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2022

By
Fabrice Bensimon
Edited by
Marcel van der Linden
Marcel van der Linden
Affiliation:
International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam
Get access

Summary

The International Working Men’s Association (IWMA) was the first truly international working-class organization. It was founded before the development of mass working-class parties, and it mostly gathered trade unions which numbered a few hundred or few thousand members, associations, co-operatives, and individual members. It favoured various forms of solidarity among workers: co-ordination between unions to prevent the international circulation of strike-breakers, financial support for strikes, support for political refugees. It debated and passed resolutions on many issues: some stemmed from social and economic preoccupations – from production co-operatives to land ownership and socialism, from the machine question to children’s and women’s labour, from the eight-hour day to universal compulsory education.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge History of Socialism , pp. 232 - 260
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Further Reading

Archer, Julian P. W., The First International in France, 1864–1871 (Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1997).Google Scholar
Bensimon, Fabrice, Deluermoz, Quentin, and Moisand, Jeanne (eds.), ‘Arise Ye Wretched of the Earth’: The First International in a Global Perspective (Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2018).Google Scholar
Collins, Henry, and Abramsky, Chimen, Karl Marx and the British Labour Movement: Years of the First International (London: Macmillan, 1965).Google Scholar
Eckhardt, Wolfgang (ed.), The First Socialist Schism: Bakunin vs Marx in the International Working Men’s Association (Oakland, CA: PM Press, 2016).Google Scholar
The General Council of the First International, 1864–1872: Minutes, 5 vols. (Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1963–9).Google Scholar
The Hague Congress of the First International: September 2–7, 1872, 2 vols. (Moscow: Progress, 1976–8).Google Scholar
Katz, Henryk, The Emancipation of Labor: A History of the First International (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1992).Google Scholar
Messer-Kruse, Timothy, The Yankee International: Marxism and the American Tradition, 1848–1876 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998).Google Scholar
Musto, Marcello (ed.), Workers Unite! The International 150 Years Later (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2014).Google Scholar
La Première Internationale. L’institution, l’implantation, le rayonnement (Paris: Editions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1968).Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×