Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cc8bf7c57-5wl6q Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-12T05:41:09.265Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 February 2011

John Singleton
Affiliation:
Sheffield Hallam University
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abiad, A., Detragiache, E., and Tressel, T. 2008. ‘A new database of financial reforms’, IMF Working Paper WP/08/266
Abiad, A. and Mody, A. 2005. ‘Financial liberalization: what shakes it? what shapes it?’, American Economic Review 95, 1: 66–88CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abrams, B. A. 2006. ‘How Richard Nixon pressured Arthur Burns: evidence from the Nixon tapes’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 20, 4: 177–88CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Acheson, K. and Chant, J. F. 1986. ‘Bureaucratic theory and the choice of central bank goals: the case of the Bank of Canada’, in Toma and Toma (eds.), pp. 129–50
Adams, E. S. 1957. ‘The impact of monetary management on commercial banks in the United States’, in Bundesverband des Privaten Bankgewerbes, Relations between the central banks and commercial banks. Frankfurt am Main: Fritz Knapp, pp. 129–41Google Scholar
Aghevli, B. B., Khan, M. S., Narvekar, P. R., and Short, B. K. 1979. ‘Monetary policy in selected Asian countries’, IMF Staff Papers 26, 4: 775–824CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahamed, L. 2009. Lords of finance: the bankers who broke the world. New York:PenguinGoogle Scholar
Ahrensdorf, J. 1959. ‘Central bank policies and inflation: a case study of four less developed economies, 1949–57’, IMF Staff Papers 7, 2: 274–301CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahsan, A., Skully, M., and Wickramanayake, J. 2007. ‘Does central bank independence and governance matter in Asia Pacific?’ Bocconi University, “Paolo Baffi” Centre Research Paper Series No. 2008–27
Aldcroft, D. H. 2007. ‘The fatal inversion: the African growth disaster’, in Oliver, M. J., and Aldcroft, D. H. (eds.), Economic disasters of the twentieth century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 312–54Google Scholar
Aldcroft, D. H. and Oliver, M. J. 2001. Exchange rate regimes in the twentieth century. Cheltenham: Edward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Alhadeff, D. A. 1968. Competition and controls in banking; a study of the regulation of bank competition in Italy, France, and England. Berkeley: University of California PressGoogle Scholar
Amsden, A. H. 1989. Asia's next giant. New York:Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Andersson, K. and Berg, C. 1995. ‘The inflation target in Sweden’, in Haldane, A. G. (ed.), Targeting inflation. London: Bank of England, pp. 207–25Google Scholar
Andrews, D. M. 2003. ‘The Committee of Central Bank Governors as a source of rules’, Journal of European Public Policy 10, 6: 956–73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,Anon. 1975. ‘From racism to genocide: extracts from Report of the International Commission of Jurists’, Transition 49: 8–19Google Scholar
,Anon.2001. ‘Women in central banks’, Central Banking XI, 3: 59–66Google Scholar
Apel, E. 2003. Central banking systems compared: the ECB, the pre-euro Bundesbank, and the Federal Reserve System. New York:RoutledgeCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Archer, D. 1997. ‘The New Zealand approach to rules and discretion in monetary policy’, Journal of Monetary Economics 39: 3–15CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arestis, P. and Mihailov, A. 2009. ‘Flexible rules cum constrained discretion: a new consensus in monetary policy’, Economic Issues 14, 2: 27–54Google Scholar
Aron, J. and Muellbauer, J. 2007. ‘Review of monetary policy in South Africa since 1994’, Journal of African Economies 16, 5: 705–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Asso, P. F., Kahn, G. A., and Leeson, R. 2007. ‘The Taylor rule and the transformation of monetary policy’, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Research Working Paper No. 07–11
Baer, G. D. 1999. ‘Sixty-five years of central bank cooperation at the Bank for International Settlements’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo (eds.), pp. 341–61
Bagehot, W. 1873. Lombard Street. London: KingGoogle Scholar
Baker, B. and Singer, Z. 2006. ‘Interview: Jean-Pierre Roth’, Central Banking 17, 1: 35–41Google Scholar
Balachandran, G. 1994. ‘Towards a “Hindoo Marriage”: Anglo-Indian monetary relations in interwar India, 1917–35’, Modern Asian Studies 28, 3: 615–47CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balachandran, G. 1998. The Reserve Bank of India, 1951–1967. Delhi:Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Balasubramanyam, V. N. 2001. Conversations with Indian economists. Basingstoke:PalgraveGoogle Scholar
Balderston, T. 1989. ‘War finance and inflation in Britain and Germany, 1914–1918’, Economic History Review 42: 222–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balderston, T. 1991. ‘German banking between the wars: the crisis of the credit banks’, Business History Review 65: 554–605CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balderston, T. 2002. Economics and politics in the Weimar Republic. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Baldwin, B. E., Enoch, C., Frecault, O., and Kovanen, A. 2001. ‘Indonesia: anatomy of a banking crisis’, IMF Working Papers No. 01/52
Balino, T. J. T., Hoelscher, D. S., and Horder, J. 1997. ‘Evolution of monetary policy instruments in Russia’, IMF Working Paper No. WP/97/180
Ball, L. and Sheridan, N. 2005. ‘Does inflation targeting matter?’, in Bernanke, B. S. and Woodford, M. (eds.), The inflation-targeting debate. University of Chicago Press, pp. 249–76Google Scholar
Baltensperger, E. 1999. ‘Monetary policy under conditions of increasing integration (1979–96)’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 439–523
,Bank for International Settlements 1963. Eight European central banks. London:George Allen & UnwinGoogle Scholar
,Bank for International Settlements 1986. Recent innovations in international banking. Basel: BIS
,Bank for International Settlements 2000. 70th Annual Report. Basel: BIS
,Bank for International Settlements 2007. 77th Annual Report. Basel: BIS
,Bank of Canada 2001. ‘Fact sheet: seigniorage revenue’, www.bankofcanada.ca/en/backgrounders/bg-m3.html (accessed 6 August 2009)
,Bank of England 1976. ‘The work of the Economic Intelligence Department’, Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 16, 4: 436–46Google Scholar
,Bank of England 2007. Financial stability report April 2007. London:Bank of EnglandGoogle Scholar
,Bank of England 2008. ‘The Wind in the Willows display’, www.bankofengland.co.uk/ education/museum/exhibitions/thewindinthewillows.htm (accessed 13 October 2008)
,Bank of Thailand 1992. 50 years of the Bank of Thailand 1942–1992. Bangkok:Bank of ThailandGoogle Scholar
Barbosa-Filho, N. H. 2008. ‘Inflation targeting in Brazil: 1999–2006’, International Review of Applied Economics 22, 2: 187–200CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barro, R. and Gordon, D. 1983a. ‘A positive theory of monetary policy in a natural rate model’, Journal of Political Economy 91, 4: 589–610CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,Bank of England 1983b. ‘Rules, discretion and reputation in a model of monetary policy’, Journal of Monetary Economics 12, 1: 101–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bartel, R. D. 1995–6. ‘Federal Reserve independence and the people's quest for full employment and price stability’, Journal of Post-Keynesian Economics 18, 2: 231–49CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barth, J., Brumbaugh, D., and Wilcox, J. 2000. ‘Glass-Steagall repealed: market forces compel a new bank legal structure’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 14, 2: 191–204CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barth, J., Caprio, G., and Levine, R. 2001. ‘Banking systems around the world: do regulations and ownership affect performance and stability?’, in Mishkin (ed.), pp. 31–88
Barth, J., Caprio, G., and Levine, R. 2006. Rethinking banking regulation: till angels govern. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Batra, R. 2005. Greenspan's fraud: how two decades of his policies have undermined the global economy. New York:Palgrave MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Battilossi, S. 2000. ‘Financial innovation and the golden ages of international banking: 1890–1931 and 1958–81’, Financial History Review 7: 141–75CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bayoumi, T., Eichengreen, B., and Taylor, M. P. (eds.) 1996. Modern perspectives on the gold standard. Cambridge University Press
,BBC 2008. ‘Indonesia banker jailed for graft’, http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/7697244.stm (accessed 13 February 2009)
Bean, C. 1992. ‘Economic and Monetary Union in Europe’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 6, 4: 31–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bean, C. 1998. ‘The new UK monetary arrangements: a view from the literature’, Economic Journal 108, 451: 1795–809CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bean, C. 1999. ‘Australasian monetary policy: a comparative approach’, Australian Economic Review 32: 64–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bebenroth, R., Dietrich, D., and Vollmer, U. 2007. ‘Bank regulation and supervision in Japan and Germany: a comparison’, Kobe University Department of Economics Working Paper No. 211
Bech, M. L. and Hobijn, B. 2006. ‘Technology diffusion within central banking: the case of real-time gross settlement’, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports, No. 260
Beckerman, P. 2001. ‘Dollarization and semi-dollarization in Ecuador’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2643
Beckhart, B. H. 1972. Federal Reserve System. New York:Columbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Beenstock, M. 2007. ‘The rise, fall and rise again of OPEC’, in Oliver, M. J. and Aldcroft, D. H. (eds.), Economic disasters of the twentieth century. Cheltenham:Edward Elgar, pp. 133–61Google Scholar
Bell, P. W. 1956. The sterling area in the post-war world. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Bell, S. 2004. Australia's money mandarins: the Reserve Bank and the politics of money. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benston, G. J. and Kaufman, G. G. 1995, ‘Is the banking and payments system fragile?’, Journal of Financial Services Research 9: 209–40CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berg, C. and Jonung, L. 1999. ‘Pioneering price level targeting: the Swedish experience 1931–1937’, Journal of Monetary Economics 43: 525–51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berger, H. 1997. ‘The Bundesbank's path to independence: evidence from the 1950s’, Public Choice 93: 427–53CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bergh, T. 1981. ‘Norway: the powerful servants’, in Coats (ed.), pp. 133–74
Bernanke, B. S. 1983. ‘Nonmonetary effects of the financial crisis in the propagation of the great depression’, American Economic Review 73, 3: 257–76Google Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. 1995. ‘The macroeconomics of the great depression: a comparative approach’, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 27, 1: 1–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. 2000. Essays on the great depression. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. 2005Panel discussion – the transition from academic to policymaker: remarks by Mr Ben S. Bernanke, Member of the Board of Governors of the US Federal Reserve System, at the Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association, Philadelphia, 7 January 2005’, BIS Review 1: 1–3Google Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. 2007. ‘The financial accelerator and the credit channel’. Speech at the Credit Channel of Monetary Policy in the Twenty-first Century Conference, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, June 15. www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/bernanke20070615a.htm (accessed 1 October 2009)
Bernanke, B. S. 2008. ‘The Fed's road toward greater transparency’, Cato Journal 28, 2: 175–86Google Scholar
Bernanke, B. S., Laubach, T., Mishkin, F. S., and Posen, A. S. 1999. Inflation targeting: lessons from the international experience. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. and Mihov, I. 1997. ‘What does the Bundesbank target?’, European Economic Review 41: 1025–53CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. and Mishkin, F. S. 1997. ‘Inflation targeting: a new framework for monetary policy?’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 11, 2: 97–116CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernanke, B. S. and Woodford, M. (eds.) 2005. The inflation targeting debate. University of Chicago Press
Bernhard, W., Broz, J. L., and Clark, W. R. 2002. ‘The political economy of monetary institutions’, International Organization 56, 4: 693–723CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernholz, P. 1999. ‘The Bundesbank and the process of European monetary integration’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (eds.), pp. 731–89
Beyen, J. W. 1949. Money in a maelstrom. London:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Bhagwati, J. 1993. India in transition. Oxford:Clarendon PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhatt, V. V. 1974. ‘Some aspects of financial policies and central banking in developing countries’, World Development 2, 10–12: 59–67CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bibow, J. 2002. ‘Keynes on central banking and the structure of monetary policy’, History of Political Economy 34, 4: 749–87CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bibow, J. 2004. ‘Reflections on the current fashion for central bank independence’, Cambridge Journal of Economics 28, 4: 549–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bibow, J. 2005. ‘Refocussing the ECB on output stabilization and growth through inflation targeting?’, Levy Economics Institute, Economics Working Paper Archive No. 425
Bibow, J. 2009. ‘On the origin and rise of central bank independence in West Germany’, European Journal of the History of Economic Thought 16, 1: 155–90CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bindseil, U. 2004. Monetary policy implementation: theory, past, and present. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Blaazer, D. 2005. ‘Finance and the end of appeasement: the Bank of England, the National Government and the Czech gold’, Journal of Contemporary History 40, 1: 25–39CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blinder, A. S. 1998. Central banking in theory and practice. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Blinder, A. S. 2000. ‘Central-bank credibility: why do we care? How do we build it?’, American Economic Review 90, 5: 1421–31CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blinder, A. S. 2007. ‘Monetary policy by committee: why and how?’ European Journal of Political Economy 23: 106–23CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blinder, A. S. and Reis, R. 2005. ‘Understanding the Greenspan standard’, Princeton University Center for Economic Policy Studies Working Paper No. 114
Bloomfield, A. I. 1957. ‘Some problems of central banking in underdeveloped countries’, Journal of Finance 12, 2: 190–204CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blunden, G. 1975. ‘The supervision of the UK banking system’, Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 15, 2: 188–94Google Scholar
,Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 1994. The Federal Reserve System: purposes and functions, 8th edn. Washington, DC: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve SystemGoogle Scholar
Bonin, H. 1992. ‘The political influence of bankers and financiers in France in the Years 1850–1914’, in Cassis, Y. (ed.), Finance and financiers in European history 1880–1960. Cambridge University Press, pp. 219–42Google Scholar
Bonin, H. 2000. ‘The emergence of the central banking functions at Banque de France’, Bankhistorisches Archiv 26, 2: 97–116Google Scholar
Bopp, K. R. 1944. ‘Central banking at the crossroads’, American Economic Review 34, 1, part 2: 260–77Google Scholar
Bopp, K. R. 1952. ‘Bank of France: brief survey of instruments, 1800–1914’, American Journal of Economics and Sociology 11, 3: 229–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bopp, K. R. 1954. ‘Central banking objectives, guides, and measures’, Journal of Finance 9, 1: 12–22Google Scholar
Bordo, M. D. 2002. ‘The lender of last resort: alternative views and historical experience’, in Goodhart, C. and Illing, G. (eds.), Financial crises, contagion, and the lender of last resort. Oxford University Press, pp. 109–25Google Scholar
Bordo, M. D. 2007. ‘Growing up to financial stability’, NBER Working Paper No. 12993
Bordo, M. D. 2008. ‘An historical perspective on the crisis of 2007–2008’, NBER Working Paper No. 14569
Bordo, M. D., Edelstein, M., and Rockoff, H. 1999. ‘Was adherence to the gold standard a “good housekeeping seal of approval” during the interwar period?’, NBER Working Paper No. 7186
Bordo, M. and Eichengreen, B. (eds.) 1993. A retrospective on the Bretton Woods system. University of Chicago PressCrossRef
Bordo, M., Eichengreen, B., Klingebiel, D., and Martinez-Peria, M. S. 2001. ‘Financial crises: lessons from the last 120 years’, Economic Policy 32: 51–82Google Scholar
Bordo, M. D., Humpage, O., and Schwartz, A. J. 2007. ‘The historical origins of U.S. exchange market intervention policy’, International Journal of Finance and Economics 12, 2: 109–32CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bordo, M. D. and Redish, A. 1987. ‘Why did the Bank of Canada emerge in 1935?’, Journal of Economic History 47: 405–17CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bordo, M. D. and Schwartz, A. J. (eds.) 1984. A retrospective on the classical gold standard, 1821–1931. University of Chicago PressCrossRef
Bordo, M. D. and Schwartz, A. J. 1996. ‘Why clashes between internal and external stability goals end in currency crises, 1797–1994’, Open Economies Review 7: 437–68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bordo, M. D. and Schwartz, A. J. 2006. ‘David Laidler on monetarism’, NBER Working Papers, No. 12593
Borio, C. 1997. ‘The implementation of monetary policy in industrial countries: a survey.’ BIS Economic Papers, No. 47
Borio, C. and Filardo, A. 2007. ‘Globalisation and inflation’, BIS Working Papers, No. 227
Borio, C. and McCauley, R. N. 2002. ‘Comparing monetary policy operating procedures in Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia and Thailand’, in Brouwer, G. (ed.), Financial markets and policies in East Asia. London:Routledge, pp. 253–85CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borio, C., Toniolo, G., and Clement, P. (eds.) 2008. Past and future of central bank cooperation. Cambridge University PressCrossRef
Borio, C. and Toniolo, G. 2008. ‘One hundred and thirty years of central bank cooperation: a BIS perspective’, in Borio, Toniolo, and Clement, (eds.), pp. 16–75
Boughton, J. M. 2003. ‘On the origins of the Fleming-Mundell model’, IMF Staff Papers 50, 1: 1–9Google Scholar
Bouvier, J. 1988. ‘The Banque de France and the state from 1850 to the present day’, in Toniolo (ed.), pp. 73–104
Boylan, D. M. 2001. Defusing democracy: central bank autonomy and the transition from authoritarian rule. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyle, A. 1967. Montagu Norman. London:CassellGoogle Scholar
Bradsher, G. 1999. ‘Nazi gold: the Merkers mine treasure’, Prologue: Quarterly Review of the National Archives and Records Administration 31, 1: 6–21Google Scholar
Brash, D. T. 1994. ‘Discussion’, in Capie, Goodhart, Fischer, and Schnadt, pp. 208–15
Brash, D. T. 2002. ‘Inflation targeting 14 years on’, RBNZ Bulletin 65, 1: 58–70Google Scholar
Brealey, R. A.et al. 2001. Financial stability and central banks: a global perspective. London: RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Bremner, R. P. 2004. Chairman of the Fed: William McChesney Martin Jr and the creation of the American financial system. New Haven, CT:Yale University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Breton, A. and Wintrobe, R. 1978. ‘A theory of “moral suasion”’, Canadian Journal of Economics 11, 2: 210–19CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brewer, E. 1980. ‘The Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980’, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Economic Perspectives 4, 5: 3–23Google Scholar
Brimmer, A. F. 1971. ‘Central banking and economic development: the record of innovation’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 3, 4: 780–92CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brittan, S. and Lilley, P. 1977. The delusion of incomes policy. London:Temple SmithGoogle Scholar
Britton, A. 1994. Macroeconomic policy in Britain, 1974–1997. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Broadberry, S. and Harrison, M. (eds.) 2005. The economics of World War I. Cambridge University PressCrossRef
Brown, C. V. 1966. The Nigerian banking system. London:George Allen & UnwinGoogle Scholar
Broz, J. L. 1998. ‘The origins of central banking: solutions to the free-rider problem’, International Organisation 52, 2: 231–68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broz, J. L. 1999. ‘Origins of the Federal Reserve System: international incentives and the domestic free-rider problem’, International Organization 53, 1: 39–70CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broz, J. L. and Grossman, R. S. 2004. ‘Paying for the privilege: the political economy of Bank of England charters, 1694–1844’, Explorations in Economic History 41: 48–72CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruni, F. 2001. ‘Financial stability, regulation, supervision, and modern central banking’, in Santomero, A. M., Viotti, S., and Vredin, A. (eds.), Challenges for central banking. Boston, MA:Kluwer, pp. 19–37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buiter, W. 1999. ‘Alice in Euroland’, Journal of Common Market Studies 37, 2: 181–209CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buiter, W. 2009. ‘What's left of central bank independence?’, blogs.ft.com/maverecon/ 2009/05/whats-left-of-central-bank-independence/ (accessed 7 July 2009)
Buiter, W. and Sibert, A. 2008. ‘The central bank as the market maker of last resort: from lender of last resort to market maker of last resort’, in Reinhart, C. and Felton, A. (eds.), ‘The first global financial crisis of the 21st century’, MPRA No. 11862, pp. 168–75
Burdekin, R. C. K. and Siklos, P. L. 2008. ‘What has driven Chinese monetary policy since 1990? Investigating the People's Bank's policy rule’, Journal of International Money and Finance 27: 847–59CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burk, K. 2004. ‘Cunliffe, Walter, first Baron Cunliffe (1855–1920)’, in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/37332 (accessed 12 June 2007)Google Scholar
Burk, K. and Cairncross, A. 1992. Goodbye, Great Britain: the 1976 IMF crisis. New Haven, CT: Yale University PressGoogle Scholar
Burn, G. 1999. ‘The state, the City and the Euromarkets’, Review of International Political Economy 6, 2: 225–61CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burns, A. F. 1979 ‘The anguish of central banking’, in Ciocca, P. (ed.), Money and the economy: central bankers' views. Basingstoke: Macmillan, pp. 147–66Google Scholar
Buyst, E. and Maes, I. 2008a. ‘Central banking in nineteenth-century Belgium: was the NBB a lender of last resort?’, Financial History Review 15, 2: 153–73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buyst, E. and Maes, I. 2008b. ‘The regulation and supervision of the Belgian financial system (1830–2005)’, Bank of Greece Working Paper No. 77
Cain, P. J. 1996. ‘Gentlemanly imperialism at work: the Bank of England, Canada, and the Sterling Area, 1932–1936’, Economic History Review 49, 2: 336–57CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cain, P. J. and Hopkins, A. G. 1993a. British imperialism: innovation and expansion, 1688–1914. London: LongmanGoogle Scholar
Cain, P. J. and Hopkins, A. G. 1993b. British imperialism: crisis and deconstruction, 1914–1990. London: LongmanGoogle Scholar
Cairncross, A. 1985. The years of recovery: British economic policy, 1945–51. London: MethuenGoogle Scholar
Cairncross, A. 1988. ‘The Bank of England: relationships with the government, the civil service, and Parliament’, in Toniolo (ed.), pp. 39–72
Cairncross, A. 1998. Living with the century. Fife: IynxGoogle Scholar
Calomiris, C. W. 2006. ‘The regulatory record of the Greenspan Fed’, American Economic Review 96, 2: 170–3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calvo, G. 1978. ‘On the time consistency of optimal policy in a monetary economy’, Econometrica 46: 1411–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Camdessus, M. and Naim, M. 2000. ‘A talk with Michel Camdessus about God, globalization, and his years running the IMF’, Foreign Policy 120, September – October: 32–45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Capie, F. H. 1990. ‘The evolving regulatory framework in British banking’, in Chick, M. (ed.), Governments, industries and markets. Aldershot:Edward Elgar, pp. 127–41Google Scholar
Capie, F. H. 2007. ‘Inflation in the twentieth century’, in Oliver, M. J. and Aldcroft, D. H. (eds.), Economic disasters of the twentieth century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 162–81Google Scholar
Capie, F. H. 2010. The Bank of England, 1950s to 1979. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Capie, F. H., Goodhart, C., Fischer, S., and Schnadt, N. 1994. The future of central banking: the tercentenary symposium of the Bank of England. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Capie, F. H. and Wood, G. E. 1991. Unregulated banking: chaos or order?New York:St. Martin's PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caporale, B. 2003. ‘The influence of economists on the Federal Reserve Act’, Scottish Journal of Political Economy 50, 3: 311–25CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caprio, G., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., and Kane, E. 2008. ‘The 2007 meltdown in structured securitization: searching for lessons not scapegoats’, World Bank Working Paper No. 4756
Caprio, G., Honohan, P., and Stiglitz, J. E. (eds.) 2001. Financial liberalization: how far, how fast?Cambridge University PressCrossRef
Cargill, T. F., Hutchison, M. M., and Ito, T. 1997. The political economy of Japanese monetary policy. Cambridge, MA: MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Cargill, T. F., Hutchison, M. M., and Ito, T. 2001. Financial policy and central banking in Japan. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Carli, G., 1993. ‘Concluding remarks to the Annual Reports of the Bank of Italy 1960–1974’, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, Special Issue, December, pp. 1–520.
Cassis, Y. 2006. Capitals of capital: a history of international financial centres, 1780–2005. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Castillo, A. V. 1948. ‘Central banking in the Philippines’, Pacific Affairs 21, 4: 360–71CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cecchetti, S. G. and O'Sullivan, R. 2003. ‘The European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve’, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 19, 1: 30–43CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cecchetti, S. G. and Schoenholtz, K. L. 2008. ‘How central bankers see it: the first decade of ECB policy and beyond’, NBER Working Papers No. 14489
,Central Bank of Iceland 2007. Financial Stability 2007. Rejkjavik:SedlabankGoogle Scholar
,Central Bank of the Philippines 1970. Central Bank of the Philippines January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1974. Manila: Central Bank of the PhilippinesGoogle Scholar
,Central Bank of the Philippines 1974. Lectures: eighth SEANZA central banking course. Manila:Central Bank of the PhilippinesGoogle Scholar
Cesarano, F. 2006. Monetary theory and Bretton Woods. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakrabarty, T. K. 2003. ‘Rural income: some evidence of effect of rural credit during last three decades’, Reserve Bank of India Occasional Papers 24, 3: 225–39Google Scholar
Champ, B. 2007. ‘The National Banking System: a brief history’, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Working Paper 07/23
Chandavarkar, A. 1992. ‘Of finance and development: neglected and unsettled questions’, World Development 20, 1: 133–42CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandler, A. D. 1990. Scale and scope: the dynamics of industrial capitalism. Cambridge, MA: Belknap PressGoogle Scholar
Chandler, L. V. 1958. Benjamin Strong. Washington, DC: Brookings InstitutionGoogle Scholar
Chant, J. F. and Acheson, K. 1986. ‘The choice of monetary instruments and the theory of bureaucracy (1)’, in Toma and Toma (eds.), pp. 107–28
Chung, C. W.-W. and Tongzon, J. L. 2004. ‘A paradigm shift for China's central banking system’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 27, 1: 87–103Google Scholar
Chung, M.-C. (ed.) 2000. The Bank of Korea. Seoul:Bank of KoreaGoogle Scholar
Clapham, J. 1944. The Bank of England, 2 vols. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Clark, H. A. 2006. When there was no money: building ACLEDA Bank in Cambodia's evolving financial sector. Berlin:SpringerGoogle Scholar
Clarke, S. V. O. 1967. Central bank cooperation, 1924–31. New York:Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkGoogle Scholar
Clavin, P. 1992. ‘ “The fetishes of so-called international bankers”: central bank co-operation for the World Economic Conference, 1932–3’, Contemporary European History 1, 3: 281–311CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,Bank of England 2003. ‘“Money talks”: competition and cooperation with the League of Nations, 1929–30’, in Flandreau (ed.), pp. 219–48
Clay, H. 1957. Lord Norman. London:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Clifford, A. J. 1965. The independence of the Federal Reserve System. Philadelphia:University of Pennsylvania PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coats, A. W. (ed.) 1981. Economists in government. Durham, NC:Duke University Press
Coats, W. 1999. ‘The Central Bank of Bosnia-Herzegovina: its history and its issues’, in Blejer, M. I. and Škreb, M. (eds), Central banking, monetary policies, and the implications for transition economies. Boston, MA:Kluwer, pp. 367–99CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collins, M. (ed.) 1993. Central banking in history, 3 vols. Aldershot: Edward Elgar
Collins, M. and Baker, M. 1999. ‘Bank of England autonomy: a retrospective’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo (eds.), pp. 13–33
Collins, R. M. 1996. ‘The economic crisis of 1968 and the waning of the “American Century”’, American Historical Review 101, 2: 396–422CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,Committee for the Study of Economic and Monetary Union 1989. Report on Economic and Monetary Union in the European Community. Luxembourg:Office for Official Publications of the ECGoogle Scholar
,Committee on Banking Regulations and Supervisory Practices 1986. The management of banks' off-balance sheet exposures. Basel:BISGoogle Scholar
,Committee on the Working of the Monetary System 1959. Report. Cmnd 827. London:HMSOGoogle Scholar
Conant, C. A. 1896. A history of modern banks of issue. New York:G. P. Putnam's SonsGoogle Scholar
Congdon, T. 2007. Keynes, the Keynesians and monetarism. Cheltenham:Edward ElgarCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connolly, B. 1995. The rotten heart of Europe. London:Faber & FaberGoogle Scholar
Coombs, C. 1976. The arena of international finance. London:WileyGoogle Scholar
Coombs, H. C. 1981. Trial balance. South Melbourne:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Cooper, R. N. 2008. ‘Almost a century of central bank cooperation’, in Borio, Toniolo, and Clement (eds.), pp. 76–112
Copland, D. B. 1949. ‘Balance of production in the Australian post-war economy’, Economic Record 25, 2: 1–6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cornish, S. 1993. ‘Sir Leslie Melville: an interview’, Economic Record 69: 437–57CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cottrell, P. L. 1997. ‘Norman, Strakosch and the development of central banking: from conception to practice, 1919–1924’, in Cottrell, P. L. (ed.), Rebuilding the financial system in central and eastern Europe, 1918–1994. Aldershot:Scolar, pp. 29–73Google Scholar
Cottrell, P. L. 2003. ‘The financial system of the United Kingdom in the twentieth century’, in De Rosa (ed.), pp. 43–71
Courtis, N. and Nicholl, P. (eds.) 2005. Central bank modernisation. London:Central Banking Publications
Cross, R. and Laidler, D. 1976. ‘Inflation, excess demand and expectations in fixed exchange rate open economies: some preliminary empirical results’, in Parkin, M. and Zis, G. (eds.), Inflation in the world economy. Manchester University Press, pp. 221–54Google Scholar
Crow, J. 2002. Making money: an insider's perspective on finance, politics, and Canada's central bank. Etobicoke, ON: John WileyGoogle Scholar
Cukierman, A. 1992. Central bank strategy, credibility and independence. Cambridge, MA: MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Cukierman, A., Miller, G. P., and Neyapati, B. 2002. ‘Central bank reform, liberalization and inflation in transition economies – an international perspective’, Journal of Monetary Economics 49: 237–64CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cukierman, A. and Webb, S. B. 1995. ‘Political influence on the central bank: international evidence’, World Bank Economic Review 9, 3: 397–423CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalziel, P. 1997. ‘Setting the Reserve Bank's inflation target: the New Zealand debate’, Agenda 4, 3: 285–96Google Scholar
Daníelsson, J. 2002. ‘The emperor has no clothes: limits to risk modelling’, Journal of Banking & Finance 26: 1273–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daunton, M. J. 1992. ‘Financial elites and British society, 1880–1950’, in Cassis, Y. (ed.), Finance and financiers in European history, 1880–1960. Cambridge University Press, pp. 121–46Google Scholar
Davidson, P. 2006. ‘Can, or should, a central bank inflation target?’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 28, 4: 689–703CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, H. 1997. ‘European central banking – east and west: where next’, Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 37, 2: 228–35Google Scholar
Davies, S. G. 1960. ‘Introduction’, in Davies, S. G. (ed.), Central banking in South and East Asia. Hong Kong University Press, pp. vii–xiGoogle Scholar
Davis, J. S. 1920. ‘World currency and banking: the first Brussels financial conference’, Review of Economic Statistics 2, 12: 349–60CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dawe, S. 1990. ‘Reserve Bank of New Zealand Act 1989’, RBNZ Bulletin 53, 1: 29–36Google Scholar
Deane, M. and Pringle, R. 1994. The central banks. London:VikingGoogle Scholar
Debelle, G. 1996. ‘The ends of three small inflations: Australia, New Zealand, and Canada’, Canadian Public Policy 22: 56–78CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Debelle, G. and Fischer, S. 1994, ‘How independent should a central bank be?’, in Fuhrer, J. (ed.), Goals, guidelines and constraints facing monetary policymakers. Boston, MA:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, pp. 195–221Google Scholar
Fraine, H. G. 1960. Servant of this house: life in the old Bank of England. London:ConstableGoogle Scholar
Grauwe, P. 1992. The economics of monetary integration, 1st edn. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Grauwe, P. 2007. The economics of monetary integration, 7th edn. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Haan, J. and Eijffinger, S. C. W. 2000. ‘The democratic accountability of the European Central Bank: a comment on two fairy tales’, Journal of Common Market Studies 38, 3: 393–407CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haan, J., Masciandaro, D., and Quintyn, M. 2008. ‘Does central bank independence still matter?’, European Journal of Political Economy 24: 717–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kock, G. 1954. A history of the South African Reserve Bank (1920–52). Pretoria:J. L. Van SchaikGoogle Scholar
Kock, M. H. 1949. Central banking, 2nd edn. London:Staples PressGoogle Scholar
Kock, M. H. 1974. Central banking, 4th edn. London:Crosby Lockwood StaplesGoogle Scholar
Torre, A., Levy Yeyati, E., and Schmukler, S. L. 2004. ‘Living and dying with hard pegs: the rise and fall of Argentina's currency board’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2980
DeLong, J. B. 1997. ‘America's peacetime inflation: the 1970s’, in Romer, C. D. and Romer, D. H. (eds.), Reducing inflation: motivation and strategy. University of Chicago Press, pp. 247–76Google Scholar
Rosa, L. (ed.) 2003. International banking and financial systems. Aldershot:Ashgate
Vries, M. G. 1987. Balance of payments adjustment, 1945–1986: the IMF experience. Washington, DC:IMFGoogle Scholar
Demirgüç-Kunt, A. and Kane, E. 2002. ‘Deposit insurance around the globe: where does it work?’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 16, 2: 175–95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Kane, E., and Laeven, L. (eds.) 2008. Deposit insurance around the world. Cambridge, MA: MIT PressCrossRef
Demirgüc-Kunt, A. and Servén, L. 2009. ‘Are all the sacred cows dead? Implications of the financial crisis for macro and financial policies’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 4807
Bundesbank, Deutsche (ed.) 1999. Fifty years of the Deutsche Mark. Oxford University Press
Dickhaus, M. 1998. ‘The West German central bank and the construction of an international monetary system in the 1950s’, Financial History Review 5, 2: 159–78CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Djiwandono, J. S. 2000. ‘Bank Indonesia and the recent crisis’, Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 36, 1: 47–72CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodge, D. A. 2002. ‘Inflation targeting in Canada: experience and lessons’, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 13: 113–24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodge, D. A. 2008. ‘Central banking at a time of crisis and beyond: a practitioner's perspective’, C. D. Howe Institute, Benefactor's Lecture
Dornbusch, R. 1987. ‘Lessons from the German inflation experience of the 1920s’, in Dornbusch, R., Fischer, S. and Bossons, J. (eds.), Macroeconomics and finance. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press, pp. 337–66Google Scholar
Dornbusch, R., Favero, C., and Giavazzi, F. 1998. ‘Immediate challenges for the European Central Bank’, Economic Policy 13, 26: 17–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dorrance, G. S. 1965. ‘The instruments of monetary policy in countries without highly developed capital markets’, IMF Staff Papers 12, 2: 272–81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dow, J. C. R. 1970. The management of the British economy, 1945–60. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Dowd, K. (ed.) 1992. The experience of free banking. London: RoutledgeCrossRef
Drake, P. J. 1977. ‘Securities markets in less-developed countries’, Journal of Development Studies 13, 2: 73–91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drake, P. W. 1989. The money doctor in the Andes. Durham, NC:Duke University PressGoogle Scholar
Dwyer, J. H. 2004. ‘Explaining central bank reform in Japan’, Social Science Japan Journal 7, 2: 245–62CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dykes, S. E. 1989. ‘The establishment and evolution of the Federal Reserve Board: 1913–23’, Federal Reserve Bulletin 75, 4: 227–43Google Scholar
Dyson, K. 2000. The politics of the euro-zone: stability or breakdown?Oxford University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dyson, K. and Featherstone, K. 1999. The road to Maastricht: negotiating Economic and Monetary Union. Oxford University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eckes, A. E. 1975. A search for solvency: Bretton Woods and the international monetary system, 1941–1971. Austin:University of Texas PressGoogle Scholar
,Economist, The 1998. ‘Central bankers’, 28 November, p. 162
,Economist, The 1999. ‘The Bundesbank: in search of a role’, 23 January, p. 86
Eichengreen, B. 1984. ‘Central bank cooperation under the interwar gold standard’, Explorations in Economic History 21, 1: 64–87CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. (ed.) 1985. The gold standard in theory and history. London:Methuen
Eichengreen, B. 1991. ‘Designing a central bank for Europe: a cautionary tale from the early years of the Federal Reserve System’, NBER Working Paper No. 3840
Eichengreen, B. 1992a. Golden fetters: the gold standard and the Great Depression, 1919–1939. New York:Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1992b. ‘The origins and nature of the Great Slump revisited’, Economic History Review 45, 2: 213–39CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1993. Reconstructing Europe's trade and payments. Manchester University PressGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1995. ‘Central bank co-operation and exchange rate commitments: the classical and interwar gold standards compared’, Financial History Review 2: 99–117CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1996. Globalizing capital: a history of the international monetary system. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1997. European monetary unification: theory, practice and analysis. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 1998. ‘European monetary integration: a tour d'horizon’, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 14, 3: 24–40CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 2007. Global imbalances and the lessons of Bretton Woods. Cambridge, MA: MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. 2008. ‘Sui generis EMU’, CEPR Discussion Paper Series, No. 6642
Eichengreen, B. and Bordo, M. D. 2003. ‘Crises then and now: what lessons from the last era of financial globalization?’, in Mizen, P. (ed.), Monetary history, exchange rates and financial markets, vol. II. Cheltenham:Edward Elgar, pp. 52–91Google Scholar
Eichengreen, B. and Simmons, B. 1995. ‘International economics and domestic politics: notes on the 1920s’, in Feinstein, C. H. (ed.), Banking, currency, and finance in Europe between the wars. Oxford:Clarendon Press, pp. 131–47CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, B. and Temin, P. 2000. ‘The gold standard and the Great Depression’, Contemporary European History 9, 2: 183–207CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eijffinger, S. C. W. 2003. ‘The federal design of a central bank in a monetary union: the case of the European System of Central Banks’, International Journal of Finance and Economics 8: 365–80CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Einzig, P. 1931. Behind the scenes of international finance. London:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Einzig, P. 1932. Montagu Norman. London:Kegan Paul, Trench, TrubnerGoogle Scholar
Einzig, P. 1960. In the centre of things. London:HutchinsonGoogle Scholar
Eisenbeis, R. A. 1997. ‘International settlements: a new source of systemic risk’, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Economic Review 82, 2: 44–50Google Scholar
Ellerton, C. 1957. ‘Relations between the Bank of England and the commercial banks of the United Kingdom’, in Bundesverband des Privaten Bankgewerbes, Relations between the central banks and commercial banks. Frankfurt am Main: Fritz Knapp, pp. 107–28Google Scholar
Englund, P. 1999. ‘The Swedish banking crisis: roots and consequences’, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 15, 3: 80–97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Epstein, G. 2005. ‘Central banks as agents of economic development’, Political Economy Research Institute, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Working Paper No. 104
Bank, European Central 2009. Annual Report 2008. Frankfurt am Main: ECBGoogle Scholar
Fay, S. 1988. Portrait of an Old Lady: turmoil at the Bank of England. Harmondsworth: PenguinGoogle Scholar
,Federal Reserve Financial Service Policy Committee 2008. Press Release: Federal Reserve Banks announce reduced number of check processing sites and accelerated restructuring schedule, November 6. www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/other/20081106a.htm (accessed 25 July 2009)
Feinman, J. N. 1993. ‘Reserve requirements: history, current practice, and potential reform’, Federal Reserve Bulletin 79, 6: 569–89Google Scholar
Feldman, G. D. 1997. The great disorder: politics, economics, and society in the German inflation, 1914–1924. New York: Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Felton, A. and Reinhart, C. (eds.) 2009. The first global financial crisis of the 21st century, Part II, June – December 2008. London:VoxEU Publications
Ferguson, N. 1996. ‘Constraints and room for manoeuvre in the German inflation of the early 1920s’, Economic History Review 46, 4: 635–66CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferguson, N. 2001. The cash nexus: money and power in the modern world, 1700–2000. London: Allen LaneGoogle Scholar
Ferris, J. S. and Galbraith, J. A. 2006. ‘On Hayek's denationalization of money, free banking and inflation targeting’, European Journal of the History of Economic Thought 13, 2: 231–31Google Scholar
Fforde, J. S. 1992. The Bank of England and public policy, 1941–1958. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Fielding, D. 2002. The macroeconomics of monetary union: an analysis of the CFA franc zone. London: RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Filardo, A. and Genberg, H. 2009. ‘Targeting inflation in Asia and the Pacific: lessons from the recent past’, BIS Representative Office for Asia and the Pacific Working Paper
Fink, C. 1984. The Genoa Conference. Chapel Hill, NC:University of North Carolina PressGoogle Scholar
Fischer, S. (ed.) 1980. Rational expectations and economic policy. University of Chicago Press
Fischer, S. 1994. ‘Modern central banking’, in Capie, Goodhart, Fischer, and Schnadt, pp. 262–308
Fischer, S., Sahay, R., and Vegh, C. A. 2002. ‘Modern hyper- and high inflations’, Journal of Economic Literature 40, 3: 837–80CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flandreau, M. 1997. ‘Central bank cooperation in historical perspective: a sceptical view’, Economic History Review 50, 4: 735–63CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flandreau, M. (ed.) 2003. Money doctors: the experience of international financial advising, 1850–2000. London:Routledge
Flandreau, M. 2006. ‘The logic of compromise: monetary bargaining in Austria-Hungary, 1867–1913’, European Review of Economic History 10: 3–33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flandreau, M. 2007. ‘Pillars of globalization: a history of monetary policy targets, 1797–1997’, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 6252.
Flandreau, M., Cacheux, J., Zumer, F.Dornbusch, R., and Honohan, P. 1998. ‘Stability without a pact? Lessons from the European gold standard, 1880–1914’, Economic Policy 13, 26: 115–62CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fontana, G. 2006. ‘The Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank: a theoretical comparison of their legislative mandates’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 28, 3: 433–50CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forder, J. 2002. ‘Interests and “independence”: the European Central Bank and the theory of bureaucracy’, International Review of Applied Economics 16, 1: 51–69CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forder, J. 2003. ‘“Independence” and the founding of the Federal Reserve’, Scottish Journal of Political Economy 50, 3: 297–10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forder, J. 2005. ‘Why is central bank independence so widely approved?’, Journal of Economic Issues 39, 4: 843–65CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Franke, G. 1999. ‘The Bundesbank and financial markets’, in Bundesbank, Deutsche (ed.), pp. 221–66
Frankman, M. J. 1974. ‘Sectoral policy preferences of the Peruvian government, 1946–1968’, Journal of Latin American Studies 6, 2: 289–300CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraser, B. W. 1993. ‘Some aspects of monetary policy’, Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin April: 1–7Google Scholar
Fratianni, M. U. and Salvatore, D. (eds.) 1993. Monetary policy in developed economies. Westport, CT: Greenwood
Frenkel, J. 1994. ‘Contribution to discussion’, in Capie, Goodhart, Fischer, and Schnadt, pp. 327–8
Frenkel, J. A. and Johnson, H. G. (eds.) 1976. The monetary approach to the balance of payments. London:Allen & Unwin; University of Toronto Press
Friedman, B. M. 2006. ‘The Greenspan era: discretion rather than rules’, American Economic Review 96, 2: 174–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedman, M. 1953. ‘The case for floating exchange rates’, in Friedman, M. (ed.), Essays in positive economics. University of Chicago Press, pp. 157–203Google Scholar
Friedman, M. (ed.) 1956. Studies in the quantity theory of money. University of Chicago Press
Friedman, M. 1960. A program for monetary stability. New York: Fordham University PressGoogle Scholar
Friedman, M. 1962. ‘Should there be an independent monetary authority?’, in Yeager, L. B. (ed.), In search of a monetary constitution. Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press, pp. 219–43Google Scholar
Friedman, M. 1968. ‘The role of monetary policy’, American Economic Review 58, 1: 1–17Google Scholar
Friedman, M. 1982. ‘Monetary policy: theory and practice’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 14, 1: 98–118CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedman, M. 1985. ‘Monetarism in rhetoric and in practice’, in Ando, A., Eguchi, H., Farmer, R., and Suzuki, Y. (eds.), Monetary policy in our times. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp. 15–28Google Scholar
Friedman, M. 1986. ‘Monetary policy: theory and practice’, in Toma and Toma (eds.), pp. 11–35
Friedman, M. 2002. ‘Interview: Milton Friedman’, Central Banking 13, 1: 15–23Google Scholar
Friedman, M. and Schwartz, A. J. 1963. A monetary history of the USA, 1870–1960. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Frowen, S. F. and Hölscher, J. (eds.) 1997. The German currency union of 1990: a critical assessment. Basingstoke:MacmillanCrossRef
Fry, M. J., Goodhart, C. A. E., and Almeida, A. (eds.) 1996. Central banking in developing countries. London:RoutledgeCrossRef
Fry, M. J., Kilato, I. R., Senderowicz, S., Sheppard, D., Solis, F., and Trundle, J. 1999. Payment systems in global perspective. London: RoutledgeCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galan Camacho, J. E. and Sarmiento Paipilla, M. 2007. ‘Staff, functions, and staff costs at central banks: an international comparison with a labor-demand model’, Money Affairs 20, 2: 131–79Google Scholar
Galati, G. 2002. ‘Settlement risk in foreign exchange markets and CLS Bank’, BIS Quarterly Review December: 55–65Google Scholar
Gallarotti, G. M. 1995. The anatomy of an international monetary regime: the classical gold standard, 1880–1914. New York: Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Gallarotti, G. M. 2005. ‘Hegemons of a lesser god: the Bank of France and monetary leadership under the classical gold standard’, Review of International Political Economy 12, 4: 624–46CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galpin, R. 2002. ‘Court acquits Indonesian banker’, http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/2224620.stm (accessed 13 February 2009)
Gardner, R. 1980. Sterling-dollar diplomacy in current perspective. New York:Columbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Garside, W. R. and Greaves, J. I. 1996. ‘The Bank of England and industrial intervention in interwar Britain’, Financial History Review 3, 1: 69–86CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gavin, F. J. 2004. Gold, dollars, and power: the politics of international monetary relations, 1958–1971. Chapel Hill:University of North Carolina PressGoogle Scholar
Gelsomino, C. O. 1999. ‘The Bank of Italy from its foundation to the 1950s: institutional aspects’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo (eds.), pp. 161–85
George, E. 1996. ‘Foreword’, in Fry, Goodhart, and Almeida (eds.), pp. x–xi
Geraats, P. M. 2002. ‘Central bank transparency’, Economic Journal 112, 483: F532–F565CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gerdesmeier, D., Mongelli, F. P., and Roffia, B. 2007. ‘The Eurosystem, the U.S. Federal Reserve, and the Bank of Japan: similarities and differences’, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 39, 7: 1785–819CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giblin, L. F. 1951. The growth of a central bank: the development of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 1924–1945. Melbourne University PressGoogle Scholar
Gilbert, R. A. 1986. ‘Requiem for Regulation Q: what it did and why it passed away’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 68, 2: 22–37Google Scholar
Gilbert, R. A. 2000. ‘The advent of the Federal Reserve and the efficiency of the payments system: the collection of checks, 1915–1930’, Explorations in Economic History 37: 121–48CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilbert, R. A. and Trebbing, M. E. 1981. ‘The FOMC in 1980: a year of reserve targeting’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review August/September: 8–22Google Scholar
Giovannini, A. 1986. ‘“Rules of the game” during the international gold standard: England and Germany’, Journal of International Money and Finance 5: 467–83CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glentworth, G. and Hancock, I. 1973. ‘Obote and Amin: change and continuity in modern Uganda politics’, African Affairs 72, 288: 237–55CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gollan, R. 1968. The Commonwealth Bank of Australia: origins and early history. Canberra:ANU PressGoogle Scholar
Goodfriend, M. 1986. ‘Monetary mystique: secrecy and central banking’, Journal of Monetary Economics 17, 1: 63–92CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodfriend, M. 2007. ‘How the world achieved consensus on monetary policy’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 21, 4: 47–68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodfriend, M. and Hargreaves, M. 1983. ‘A historical assessment of the rationales and functions of reserve requirements’, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Review 69: 3–21Google Scholar
Goodfriend, M. and King, R. 2005. ‘The incredible Volcker disinflation’, Journal of Monetary Economics 52, 5: 981–1015CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodfriend, M. and Prasad, E. 2006. ‘A framework for independent monetary policy in China’, IMF Working Paper WP/06/111
Goodhart, C. 1984. Monetary theory and practice: the UK experience. London:MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C. 1988. The evolution of central banks. Cambridge, MA: MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C. 1989. Money, information and uncertainty, 2nd edn. Basingstoke: MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C. 2004. ‘The Bank of England 1970–2000’, in Michie, R. and Williamson, P. (eds.), The British government and the City of London in the twentieth century. Cambridge University Press, pp. 340–71CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C., Capie, F., and Schnadt, N. 1994. ‘The development of central banking’, in Capie, F., Goodhart, C., Fischer, S., and Schnadt, N. (eds.), The future of central banking: the tercentenary symposium of the Bank of England. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–112Google Scholar
Goodhart, C., Hartmann, P., Llewellyn, D., Rojas-Suárez, L., and Weisbrod, S. 1998. Financial regulation: why, how and where now?London: RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C., Hofmann, B., and Segoviano, M. 2004. ‘Bank regulation and macroeconomic fluctuations’, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 20, 4: 591–615CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C. and Schoenmaker, D. 1995. ‘Should the functions of monetary policy and banking supervision be separated?’, Oxford Economic Papers 47, 4: 539–60CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodhart, C., Schoenmaker, D., and Dasgupta, P. 2002. ‘The skill profile of central bankers and supervisors’, European Finance Review 6, 3: 397–427CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, D. and Singleton, J. 2009. The watchdog: New Zealand's audit office, 1840–2008. Dunedin: University of Otago PressGoogle Scholar
Green, E. H. H. 1992. ‘The influence of the City over British economic policy, c. 1880–1960’, in Cassis, Y. (ed.), Finance and financiers in European history, 1880–1960. Cambridge University Press, pp. 193–218Google Scholar
Greenlee, M. B. 2008. ‘Historical review of “umbrella supervision” by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System’, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Working Paper (Financial Stability) No. 08–07
Greenspan, A. 2001. ‘Remarks by Chairman Alan Greenspan on transparency in monetary policy at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Economic Policy Conference, St. Louis, Missouri (via videoconference), October 11’, www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/speeches/2001/20011011/default.htm (accessed 15 July 2009)
Grossman, R. S. 2008 The age of turbulence. London: PenguinGoogle Scholar
Greider, W. 1987. Secrets of the temple: how the Federal Reserve runs the country. New York: Simon & SchusterGoogle Scholar
Griffiths, B. and Wood, G. E. (eds.) 1981. Monetary targets. London: MacmillanCrossRef
Grimes, A. and Wong, J. 1994. ‘The role of the exchange rate in New Zealand monetary policy’, in Glick, R. and Hutchison, M. M. (eds.), Exchange rate policy and interdependence: perspectives from the Pacific Basin. Cambridge University Press, pp. 176–97Google Scholar
Gros, D. and Thygesen, N. 1990. ‘The institutional approach to monetary union in Europe’, Economic Journal 100, 402: 925–35CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grossman, R. S. 1994. ‘The shoe that didn't drop: explaining banking instability during the Great Depression’, Journal of Economic History 54, 3: 654–82CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grossman, R. S. 2001. ‘Charters, corporations and codes: entry restriction in modern banking law’, Financial History Review 8, 2: 107–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grossman, R. S. 2006. ‘The emergence of central banks and banking regulation in comparative perspective’, Wesleyan Economics Working Papers No. 2006–21
Gunasekera, H. A. de S. 1962. From dependent currency to central banking in Ceylon. London:G. Bell and SonsGoogle Scholar
Gurley, J. G. 1960. ‘The Radcliffe Report and evidence’, American Economic Review 50, 4: 672–700Google Scholar
Gustafson, B. 2000. His way: a biography of Sir Robert Muldoon. Auckland University PressGoogle Scholar
Guttmann, S. 2005. The rise and fall of monetary targeting in Australia. Melbourne: Australian Scholarly PressGoogle Scholar
Haas, P. 1992. ‘Introduction: epistemic communities and international policy coordination’, International Organization 46: 1–35CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hafer, R. W. and Wheelock, D. H. 2001. ‘The rise and fall of a policy rule: monetarism at the St. Louis Fed, 1968–1986’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 83, 1: 1–24Google Scholar
Hall, M. J. B. 1993. Banking regulation and supervision: a comparative study of the UK, USA and Japan. Cheltenham: Edward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Hamada, K. and Hayashi, F. 1985. ‘Monetary policy in postwar Japan’, in Ando, A., Eguchi, H., Farmer, R., and Suzuki, Y. (eds.), Monetary policy in our times. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press, pp. 83–121Google Scholar
Hamilton-Hart, N. 2002. Asian states, Asian bankers: central banking in Southeast Asia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Hammond, T. H. and Knott, J. H. 1988. ‘The deregulatory snowball: explaining deregulation in the financial industry’, Journal of Politics 50, 1: 3–30CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartcher, P. 2006. Bubble man: Alan Greenspan and the missing 7 trillion dollars. New York: NortonGoogle Scholar
Havrilesky, T. 1995. ‘Restructuring the Fed’, Journal of Economics and Business 47, 2: 95–111CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawke, G. R. 1973. Between governments and banks: a history of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand. Wellington:Government PrinterGoogle Scholar
Hawke, G. R. 1985. The making of New Zealand. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Hawtrey, R. G. 1922a. ‘The Federal Reserve System of the United States’, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 85, 2: 224–69CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawtrey, R. G. 1922b. ‘The Genoa resolutions on currency’, Economic Journal 32: 290–304CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawtrey, R. G. 1932. The art of central banking. London: Longmans, GreenGoogle Scholar
Helleiner, E. 1994. States and the reemergence of global finance. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Helleiner, E. 2003a. The making of national money: territorial currencies in historical perspective. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Helleiner, E. 2003b. ‘The Southern side of “embedded liberalism”: America's unorthodox money doctoring during the early post-1945 years’, in Flandreau (ed.), pp. 249–75
Helliwell, J. F. 2005–2006. ‘From flapper to bluestocking: what happened to the young woman of Wellington Street?Bank of Canada Review Winter: 31–9Google Scholar
Hennessy, E. 1992. A domestic history of the Bank of England, 1930–1960. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hennessy, E. 1995. ‘The governors, directors and management of the Bank of England’, in Roberts, R. and Kynaston, D. (eds.), The Bank of England: money, power and influence 1694–1994. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 185–216Google Scholar
Henry, P. B. 2007. ‘Capital account liberalization: theory, evidence, and speculation’, Journal of Economic Literature 45, 4: 887–935CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hetzel, R. L. 2008. The monetary policy of the Federal Reserve: a history. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hetzel, R. L. and Leach, R. F. 2001a. ‘The Treasury-Fed Accord: a new narrative account’, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly 87, 1: 33–55Google Scholar
Hetzel, R. L. and Leach, R. F. 2001b. ‘After the Accord: reminiscences of the birth of the modern Fed’, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly 87, 1: 57–64Google Scholar
Hickey, D. and Mortlock, G. 2002. ‘Managing human resources – a central bank perspective’, RBNZ Bulletin 65, 1: 34–42Google Scholar
Hillman, A. L. 1999. ‘Political culture and the political-economy of central-bank independence’, in Blejer, M. I. and Marko, Š. (eds.), Central banking, monetary policies, and the implications for transition economies. Boston, MA: Kluwer, pp. 73–86Google Scholar
Hodd, M. 1987. ‘Africa, the IMF and the World Bank’, African Affairs 86: 331–42CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hogan, M. J. 1987. The Marshall Plan: America, the UK and the reconstruction of western Europe, 1947–52. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holbik, K. (ed.) 1973. Monetary policy in twelve industrial countries. Boston, MA: Federal Reserve Bank of BostonGoogle Scholar
Holder, R. F. 1965. ‘Australia’, in Crick, W. F. (ed.), Commonwealth banking systems. Oxford:Clarendon Press, pp. 54–110Google Scholar
Holmes, F. W. 1999. Thoroughbred among banks in New Zealand, 1945–1984, vol. II. Wellington: National Bank of New ZealandGoogle Scholar
Holtfrerich, C.-L. 1988. ‘Relations between monetary authorities and governmental institutions: the case of Germany from the 19th century to the present’, in Toniolo (ed.), pp. 105–60
Holtfrerich, C.-L. 1999. ‘Monetary policy under fixed exchange rates’, in Bundesbank, Deutsche (ed.), pp. 307–401
Holtfrerich, C.-L. and Iwami, T. 1999. ‘Post-war central banking reform: a German-Japanese comparison’, in Reis, Holtfrerich, and , Toniolo (eds.), pp. 69–110
Holtfrerich, C.-L. and Reis, J. 1999. ‘Introduction’, in Reis, Holtfrerich, and , Toniolo (eds.), pp. 1–10
Holtfrerich, C.-L., Reis, J., and Toniolo, G. (eds.) 1999. The emergence of modern central banking from 1918 to the present. Aldershot: Ashgate
Holthausen, C. and Ronde, T. 2004. ‘Cooperation in international banking supervision’, ECB Working Paper Series No. 316
Holub, T. and Hurník, J. 2008. ‘Ten years of Czech inflation targeting: missed targets and anchored expectations’, Emerging Markets Finance & Trade 44, 6: 67–86CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honkapohja, S. 2009. ‘The 1990's financial crises in Nordic countries’, Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers No. 5/2009
Honohan, P. and Klingebiel, D. 2000. ‘Controlling the fiscal costs of banking crises’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2441
Hood, C. 1995. ‘The “New Public Management” in the 1980s: variations on a theme’, Accounting, Organizations & Society 20, 2/3: 93–109CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horiuchi, A. and Shimizu, K. 2001. ‘Did amakudari undermine the effectiveness of regulator monitoring in Japan?’, Journal of Banking and Finance 25, 3: 573–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howe, A. 1994. ‘From “old corruption” to “new probity”: the Bank of England and its directors in the age of reform’, Financial History Review 1: 23–41CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howitt, P. W. 1993. ‘Canada’, in Fratianni and Salvatore (eds.), pp. 459–508
Howson, S. 1993. British monetary policy, 1945–51. Oxford:Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Howson, S. 1994. ‘Money and monetary policy in Britain, 1945–1990’, in Floud, R. and McCloskey, D. (eds.), The Cambridge economic history of modern Britain, vol. III. Cambridge University Press, pp. 136–166Google Scholar
Hsieh, C.-T. and Romer, C. D. 2006. ‘Was the Federal Reserve constrained by the gold standard during the great depression? Evidence from the 1932 open market purchase program’, Journal of Economic History 66, 1: 140–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Husain, S. A. (ed.) 1992. History of the State Bank of Pakistan (1948–1960). Karachi: State Bank of PakistanGoogle Scholar
Hutchison, M. M. and Walsh, C. E. 1998. ‘The output-inflation tradeoff and central bank reform: evidence from New Zealand’, Economic Journal 108: 703–25CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,International Monetary Fund 2004. ‘Monetary policy implementation at different stages of market development’, Washington, DC: IMF
Israelsen, L. D. 1985. ‘Marriner S. Eccles, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board’, American Economic Review 75, 2: 357–62Google Scholar
Issing, O. 1997. ‘Monetary targeting in Germany: the stability of monetary policy and of the monetary system’, Journal of Monetary Economics 39, 1: 67–79CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Issing, O. 1999. ‘The Eurosystem: transparent and accountable or “Willem in Euroland”’, Journal of Common Market Studies 37, 3: 503–19CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Issing, O. 2000. ‘Should we have faith in central banks?’, Speech by Professor Otmar Issing, Member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank, St Edmund's College Millennium Year Lecture, Cambridge, 26 October 2000. www.ecb.int/press/key/date/2000/html/sp001026_2.en.html (accessed 11 July 2009)
Issing, O. 2004. ‘Inflation targeting: a view from the ECB’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 86, 4: 169–79Google Scholar
Issing, O. 2005. ‘Why did the great inflation not happen in Germany?Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 87, 2, part 2: 329–35Google Scholar
Jackson, R. H. 1946. ‘Closing address before the International Military Tribunal’, http://avalon.law.yale.edu/imt/07–26–46.asp (accessed 13 August 2009)
Jacobsson, E. E. 1979. A life for sound money: Per Jacobsson his biography. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Jadhav, N. 2003. ‘Central bank strategies, credibility and independence: global evolution and the Indian experience’, Reserve Bank of India Occasional Papers 24, 1 & 2: 1–104Google Scholar
James, H. 1986. The German slump: politics and economics, 1924–1936. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
James, H. 1996. International monetary cooperation since Bretton Woods. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
James, H. 1999a. ‘The International Monetary Fund and central banking’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo, (eds.), pp. 323–40
James, H. 1999b. ‘The Reichsbank, 1876–1945’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 3–53
James, H. 2001. The end of globalization: lessons from the Great Depression. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University PressGoogle Scholar
James, H. 2002. ‘Central banks and the process of financial internationalization: a secular view’, in Battilossi, S. and Cassis, Y. (eds.), European banks and the American challenge. Oxford University Press, pp. 200–18Google Scholar
,Japanese Bankers Association 2001. The banking system in Japan. Tokyo: Japanese Bankers AssociationGoogle Scholar
Jha, R. 2008. ‘Inflation targeting in India: issues and prospects’, International Review of Applied Economics, 22, 2: 259–70CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnston, R. A. 1985. ‘Monetary policy – the changing environment’, Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, June, 807–14Google Scholar
Jones, D. 2000. ‘Emerging problems with the Basel Capital Accord: regulatory capital arbitrage and related issues’, Journal of Banking & Finance 24: 35–58CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaelberer, M. 2003. ‘Knowledge, power and monetary bargaining: central bankers and the creation of monetary union in Europe’, Journal of European Public Policy 10, 3: 365–79CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahler, M. 2002. ‘Bretton Woods and its competitors: the political economy of institutional choice’, in Andrews, D. M., Henning, C. R., and Pauly, L. W.(eds.), Governing the world's money. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, pp. 38–59Google Scholar
Kahn, C. M., McAndrews, J., and Roberds, W. 2003. ‘Settlement risk under gross and net settlement’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 35, 4: 591–608CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahn, G. A. 2005. ‘The Greenspan era: lessons for the future – a summary of the Bank's 2005 economic symposium’, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Economic Review 90, 4: 35–45Google Scholar
Kaminsky, G. L. and Schmukler, S. L. 2003. ‘Short-run pain, long-run gain: the effects of financial liberalization’, IMF Working Paper WP/03/34
Kaldor, N. 1960. ‘The Radcliffe Report’, Review of Economics and Statistics 42, 1: 14–19Google Scholar
Kaplan, J. J. and Schleiminger, G. 1989. The European Payments Union. Oxford:Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Kapstein, E. B. 1989. ‘Resolving the regulator's dilemma: international coordination of banking regulations’, International Organization 43, 2: 323–47CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kapstein, E. B. 1992. ‘Between power and purpose: central bankers and the politics of regulatory convergence’, International Organization 46, 1: 265–87CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kapstein, E. B. 2008. ‘Architects of stability? International cooperation among financial supervisors’, in Borio, Toniolo, and Clement (eds.), pp. 113–52
Karunatilake, H. N. S. 1973. Central banking and monetary policy in Sri Lanka. Colombo:Lake HouseGoogle Scholar
Kawai, M. 2002. ‘Exchange rate arrangements in East Asia: lessons from the 1997–98 currency crisis’, Monetary and Economic Studies 20, S-1: 167–204Google Scholar
Kemmerer, E. W. 1918. The ABC of the Federal Reserve System. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Kemmerer, E. W. 1927. ‘Economic advisory work for governments’, American Economic Review 17, 1: 1–12Google Scholar
Kenen, P. B. 1995. Economic and monetary union in Europe: moving beyond Maastricht. New York: CambridgeCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kenward, L. R. 1999. ‘What has been happening at Bank Indonesia?Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 35, 1: 121–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kettl, D. F. 1986. Leadership at the Fed. New Haven, CT:Yale University PressGoogle Scholar
Keynes, J. M. 1923. A tract on monetary reform. London:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Keynes, J. M. 1936. The general theory of employment, interest, and money. London:MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Khatkhate, D. 1977. ‘Evolving open market operations in a developing economy: the Taiwan experience’, Journal of Development Studies 13, 2: 92–101CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khatkhate, D. 1991. ‘The central bank's role in financial sector development’, in Downes, P. and Vaez-Zadeh, R. (eds.), The evolving role of central banks. Washington, DC:IMF, pp. 16–29Google Scholar
Khiaonarong, T. 2003. ‘Payment systems efficiency, policy approaches, and the role of the central bank’, Bank of Finland Discussion Papers 1/2003
Killick, T. (ed.) 1984. The IMF and stabilisation. London:Heinemann
Killick, T. and Mwega, F. M. 1993. ‘Kenya, 1967–88’, in Page (ed.), pp. 39–77
Kindleberger, C. P. 1986. ‘International public goods without international government’, American Economic Review 76, 1: 1–13Google Scholar
Kindleberger, C. P. 1987. The world in depression, 1929–1939. London: PelicanGoogle Scholar
Kindleberger, C. P. 1996. Manias, panics, and crashes: a history of financial crashes, 3rd edn. New York:WileyCrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, Mervyn 1994. ‘Monetary policy in the UK’, Fiscal Studies 15: 109–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, Mervyn 1997. ‘Changes in UK monetary policy: rules and discretion in practice’, Journal of Monetary Economics 39: 81–97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, Mervyn 1999. ‘Challenges for monetary policy: new and old’, in New challenges for monetary policy: a symposium sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Jackson Hole, Wyoming, 26–28 August, 1999, pp. 1–57
King, Mervyn 2004. ‘The institutions of monetary policy’, American Economic Review 94, 2: 1–13CrossRefGoogle Scholar
King, Michael 2001. ‘The Bank of Canada's pursuit of price stability: reputation as an alternative to independence’, Central Banking 12: 68–78Google Scholar
King, Michael 2005. ‘Epistemic communities and the diffusion of ideas: central bank reform in the United Kingdom’, West European Politics 28, 1: 94–123CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kisch, C. H. and Elkin, W. A. 1932. Central banks, 2nd edn. London: MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Klasen, K. 1957. ‘Relations between the German central banking system and the commercial banks’, in Bundesverband des Privaten Bankgewerbes, Relations between the central banks and commercial banks. Frankfurt am Main: Fritz Knapp, pp. 19–43
Komiya, R. and Yamamoto, K. 1981. ‘Japan: the officer in charge of economic affairs’, in Coats, A. W. (ed.), pp. 262–90
Kriz, M. A. 1948. ‘Central banks and the state today’, American Economic Review 38, 4: 565–80Google Scholar
Krozewski, G. 2001. Money and the end of empire. Basingstoke: MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krugman, P. R. 1998. ‘It's baaack: Japan's slump and the return of the liquidity trap’, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 2: 137–87Google Scholar
Kunz, D. B. 1987. The battle for Britain's gold standard in 1931. London: Croom HelmGoogle Scholar
Kydland, F., and Prescott, E. S. 1977. ‘Rules rather than discretion: the inconsistency of optimal plans’, Journal of Political Economy 85, 3: 473–92CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kynaston, D. 1995. ‘The Bank of England and the government’, in Roberts, R. and Kynaston, D. (eds.) The Bank of England: money, power and influence, 1694–1994. Oxford:Clarendon Press, pp. 19–55Google Scholar
Porta, R., Shleifer, A., and Lopez-de-Silanes, F. 2002. ‘Government ownership of banks’, Journal of Finance 57, 1: 265–301CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lacker, J. M. 2004. ‘Payment system disruptions and the federal reserve following September 11, 2001’, Journal of Monetary Economics 51: 935–65CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laidler, D. 1969. The demand for money. New York:Harper & RowGoogle Scholar
Lastra, R. M. 1996. Central banking and banking regulation. London: LSE Financial Markets GroupGoogle Scholar
Laurens, B. (ed.) 2005. ‘Monetary policy implementation at different stages of market development’. IMF Occasional Paper No. 244
Lawson, N. 1992. The view from No. 11. London: BantamGoogle Scholar
Nations, League of 1945. The League of Nations reconstruction schemes in the inter-war period. Geneva:League of NationsGoogle Scholar
Leeson, R. (ed.) 2000. A. W. H. Phillips: collected works in contemporary perspective. Cambridge University PressCrossRef
Leigh-Pemberton, R. 1990. ‘Some remarks on exchange rate regimes’, Bank of England Quarterly Review 30, 4: 482–4Google Scholar
Leone, A. 1991. ‘Effectiveness and implications of limits on central bank credit to the government’, in Downes, P. and Vaez-Zadeh, R. (eds.), The evolving role of central banks. Washington, DC:IMF, pp. 363–413Google Scholar
Levine, R. 1997. ‘Financial development and economic growth: views and agenda’, Journal of Economic Literature 35, 2: 688–726Google Scholar
Lexis, W. 1910. ‘The German bank commission, 1908–9’, Economic Journal 20, 78: 211–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, S. and Ye, H. 2007. ‘Does inflation targeting make a difference? Evaluating the treatment effect of inflation targeting in seven industrial countries’, Journal of Monetary Economics 54: 2521–33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, S. and Ye, H. 2009. ‘Does inflation targeting make a difference in developing countries?’, Journal of Development Economics 89: 118–23CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lohmann, S. 1992. ‘Optimal commitment in monetary policy: credibility versus flexibility’, American Economic Review 82, 1: 273–86Google Scholar
Lohmann, S. 1998. ‘Federalism and central bank independence: the politics of German monetary policy 1957–92’, World Politics 50, 3: 401–46CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lombra, R. E. and Moran, M. 1980. ‘Policy advice and policymaking at the Federal Reserve’, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 13: 9–68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lucas, R. E. 1973. ‘Some international evidence on output-inflation tradeoffs’, American Economic Review 63, 3: 326–34Google Scholar
Lucas, R. E. 1976. ‘Econometric policy evaluation: a critique’, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 1: 19–46CrossRefGoogle Scholar
MacDougall, D. 1957. The world dollar problem. London: MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Macfarlane, D. 2008. ‘The value of a “Coyne”: the Diefenbaker government and the 1961 Coyne affair’, Past Imperfect 16: 120–42Google Scholar
Macfarlane, I. J. 1998. ‘Australian monetary policy in the last quarter of the twentieth century’, Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, October, pp. 6–19Google Scholar
Mackie, J. A. C. 1967. Problems of the Indonesian inflation. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Modern Indonesia ProjectGoogle Scholar
Maddison, A. 1991. Dynamic forces in capitalist development. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Maddison, A. 1995. Monitoring the world economy, 1820–1992. Paris: OECDGoogle Scholar
Maes, I. 2004. ‘On the origins of the Franco-German EMU controversies’, European Journal of Law and Economics 17: 21–39CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maes, I. 2006. ‘The ascent of the European Commission as an actor in the monetary integration process in the 1960s’, Scottish Journal of Political Economy 53, 2: 222–41CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahadeva, L. and Sterne, G. (eds.) 2000. Monetary policy frameworks in a global context. London: Routledge
Maier, C. S. 1975. Recasting bourgeois Europe. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Mankiw, N. G. 2001. ‘U.S. monetary policy during the 1990s’, NBER Working Paper No. 8471
Mankiw, N. G. 2006. ‘A letter to Ben Bernanke’, American Economic Review 96, 2: 182–4CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marcussen, M. 1998. ‘Central bankers, the ideational life-cycle and the social construction of EMU’, European University Institute, Robert Schuman Centre, Paper No. 98/33
Marcussen, M. 2009. ‘The Danish central bank: consistent search for stability, but reluctance regarding international integration’, University of Copenhagen
Marichal, C. and Díaz Funtes, D. 1999. ‘The emergence of central banks in Latin America: are evolutionary models applicable?’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo (eds.), pp. 279–319
Marsh, D. 1993. The Bundesbank: the bank that rules Europe. London: MandarinGoogle Scholar
Martin, W. M. 1970. ‘Toward a world central bank?Atlantic Community Quarterly 8, 4: 503–15Google Scholar
Mas, I. 1995. ‘Central bank independence: a critical view from a developing country perspective’, World Development 23, 10: 1639–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Masciandaro, D. and Quintyn, M. (eds.) 2007. Designing financial supervision institutions. Cheltenham:Edward Elgar
Masera, F., Fazio, A., and Padoa-Schioppa, T. (eds.), 1975. Econometric research in European central banks. Rome:Banca d'Italia
Maulia, E. 2009. ‘Indonesia's central bank ordered to protect rupiah’, Jakarta Post, 6 FebruaryGoogle Scholar
Maxfield, S. 1994. ‘Financial incentives and central bank authority in industrializing nations’, World Politics 46, 4: 556–88CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maxfield, S. 1997. Gatekeepers of growth: the international political economy of central banking in developing countries. Princeton University PressGoogle Scholar
Mayer, M. 2001. The Fed: the inside story of how the world's most powerful financial institution drives the market. New York:Free PressGoogle Scholar
Mayer, T. 1999. Monetary policy and the great inflation in the United States. Cheltenham: Edward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Mayes, D. G. 2006. The future of financial markets. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayes, D. G., Halme, L., and Liuksila, A. 2001. Improving banking supervision. Basingstoke:PalgraveCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mbowemi, T. T. 1999. ‘Inflation targeting in South Africa’, South African Journal of Economics 67, 4: 400–9Google Scholar
McCallum, B. T. 1995. ‘Two fallacies concerning central bank independence’, American Economic Review 85, 2: 207–11Google Scholar
McClam, W. D. 1978. ‘Targets and techniques of monetary policy in Western Europe’, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review 124: 3–27Google Scholar
McKenna, C. D. 2006. The world's newest profession: management consulting in the twentieth century. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKinley, V. and Banaian, K. 2005. ‘Central bank operational efficiency: meaning and measurement’, in Courtis and Nicholl (eds.), pp. 167–82
McLeod, R. H. 2003. ‘Towards improved monetary policy in Indonesia’, Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies 39, 3: 303–24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McNamara, K. 2002. ‘Rational fictions: central bank independence and the social logic of delegation’, West European Politics 25, 1: 47–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meek, P. (ed.) 1983. Central bank views on monetary targeting. New York:Federal Reserve Bank of New YorkGoogle Scholar
Mehrling, P. 2002. ‘Retrospectives: economists and the Fed: beginnings’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 16, 4: 207–18CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meltzer, A. H. 2003. A history of the Federal Reserve, vol. I, 1913–1951. University of Chicago PressGoogle Scholar
Meltzer, A. H. 2005. ‘Origins of the great inflation’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 87, 2, part 2: 145–75Google Scholar
Mendzela, J. 2005. ‘Why change?’, in Courtis and Nicholl (eds.), pp. 15–27
Merrett, D. T. 1998. ‘Capital markets and capital formation in Australia, 1945–1990’, Australian Economic History Review 39, 2: 135–54Google Scholar
Meyer, R. H. 1970. Bankers' diplomacy: monetary stabilization in the twenties. New York: Columbia University PressGoogle Scholar
Mikesell, R. F. 1954. Foreign exchange in the postwar world. New York: Twentieth Century FundGoogle Scholar
Miller, M. B. 2003. ‘The business trip: maritime networks in the twentieth century’, Business History Review 77, 1: 1–32CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milward, A. S. 1984. The reconstruction of Western Europe. London: MethuenGoogle Scholar
Mishkin, F. S. 1995. Financial markets, institutions, and money. New York:HarperCollinsGoogle Scholar
Mishkin, F. S. (ed.) 2001. Prudential supervision: what works and what doesn't. University of Chicago PressCrossRef
Mishkin, F. S. 2008. ‘Challenges for inflation targeting in emerging market countries’, Emerging Markets Finance & Trade 44, 6: 5–16CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mishkin, F. S. and Posen, A. S. 1997. ‘Inflation targeting: lessons from four countries’, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review 3, 3: 1–110Google Scholar
Mitchell, W. C. 1911. ‘The publications of the National Monetary Commission’, Quarterly Journal of Economics 25, 2: 563–93CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mitchener, K. J., Shizume, M., and Weidenmier, M. D. 2009. ‘Why did countries adopt the gold standard? Lessons from Japan’, NBER Working Paper No. 15195
Moggridge, D. E. 1969. The return to gold, 1925: the formulation of economic policy and its critics. London:Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Moggridge, D. E. 1992. Maynard Keynes: an economist's biography. London:RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Moggridge, D. E. and Howson, S. 1974. ‘Keynes on monetary policy, 1910–1914’, Oxford Economic Papers 26, 2: 226–47Google Scholar
Mooij, J. 2005. ‘Corporate culture of central banks: lessons from the past’, Journal of European Economic History 34, 1: 11–42Google Scholar
Morrell, K. G. 1979. ‘Non-bank financial institutions, II: the market for long-term funds’, in Deane, R. S. and Nicholl, P. W. E. (eds.), Monetary policy and the New Zealand financial system. Wellington:Reserve Bank of New Zealand, pp. 99–116Google Scholar
Mouré, K. 1992. ‘The limits to central bank cooperation, 1916–36’, Contemporary European History 1, 3: 259–79CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mouré, K. 2002. The gold standard illusion: France, the Bank of France, and the international gold standard, 1914–1939. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Muirhead, B. 1999. Against the odds: the public life and times of Louis Rasminsky. University of Toronto PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mundell, R. A. 2000. ‘A reconsideration of the twentieth century’, American Economic Review 90, 3: 327–40CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Munoz, S. 2007. ‘Central bank quasi-fiscal losses and high inflation in Zimbabwe: a note’, IMF Working Paper WP/07/98
Nakakita, T. 2001. ‘Restructuring the Ministry of Finance and revising the Bank of Japan Law’, The Japanese Economy 29, 1: 48–86CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nash, G. D. 1959. ‘Herbert Hoover and the origins of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation’, Mississippi Valley Historical Review 46, 3: 455–68CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, E. 2005a. ‘The great inflation of the 1970s: what really happened?Advances in Macroeconomics 5, 1, Article 3CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, E. 2005b. ‘Monetary policy neglect and the great inflation in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand’, International Journal of Central Banking 1, 1: 133–79Google Scholar
Nelson, E. 2007a. ‘The great inflation and early disinflation in Japan and Germany’, International Journal of Central Banking 3, 4: 23–76Google Scholar
Nelson, E. 2007b. ‘Milton Friedman and U.S. monetary history: 1961–2006’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 89, 3: 153–82Google Scholar
Nelson, E. 2008. ‘Friedman and Taylor on monetary policy rules: a comparison’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 90, 2: 95–116Google Scholar
Nelson, R. H. 1987. ‘The economics profession and the making of public policy’, Journal of Economic Literature 25, 1: 49–91Google Scholar
Neumann, M. J. M. 1999. ‘Monetary stability: threat and proven response’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 269–306
,New York Times 1922. ‘Four swam ashore in river of flame’, 12 September
Nicholls, G. 2001. ‘Central banking in the context of a currency union: a case study of the ECCB’, Social and Economic Studies 50, 3–4: 75–107Google Scholar
Niemeyer, O. 1931. Banking and currency in New Zealand. Wellington: Government Printer
Noble, G. W. and Ravenhill, J. (eds.) 2000. The Asian financial crisis. Cambridge University Press
Norman, M. 1932. ‘Foreword’, in Kisch and Elkin, pp. v–vi
Nurkse, R. 1944. International currency experience. Geneva:League of NationsGoogle Scholar
Oatley, T. and Nabors, R. 1998. ‘Redistributive cooperation: market failure, wealth transfers, and the Basle Accord’, International Organization 52, 1: 35–54CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Obstfeld, M., Shambaugh, J. C., and Taylor, A. M. 2004. ‘Monetary sovereignty, exchange rates, and capital controls: the trilemma in the interwar period’, IMF Staff Papers 51: 75–108Google Scholar
Officer, L. 2001. ‘Gold standard’, EH.Net Encyclopedia, ed. R. Whaples, http://eh.net/encyclopedia/article/officer.gold.standard (accessed 22 August 2009)
Ohnuki, M. 2007. ‘The Bank of Japan network and financial market integration: from the establishment of the Bank of Japan to the early 20th century’, Monetary and Economic Studies 25, 1: 95–127Google Scholar
Okazaki, T. 1995. ‘The evolution of the financial system in post-war Japan’, Business History 37, 2: 90–106CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okina, K. 1999. ‘Monetary policy under zero inflation: a response to criticisms and questions regarding monetary policy’, Monetary and Economic Studies 17, 3: 157–82Google Scholar
Oliver, M. J. 2007. ‘Financial crises’, in Oliver, M. J. and Aldcroft, D. H. (eds.), Economic disasters of the twentieth centuryCheltenham:Edward Elgar, pp. 182–235CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olsson, U. and Jörnmark, J. 2007. ‘The political economy of commercial banking in Sweden: a bird's eye view of the relations between industry and banking over 150 years’, in P. L. Cottrell, E. Lange, and Olsson, U. (eds.), Centres and peripheries in banking. Ashgate:Aldershot, pp. 197–210Google Scholar
Onado, M. 2003. ‘Financial regulation in Europe and in Italy’, in De Rosa (ed.), pp. 165–83
Orbell, J. 2004. ‘Baring, (George) Rowland Stanley, third earl of Cromer (1918–1991)’, in Oxford dictionary of national biography. Oxford University Press; online edn, January 2008, www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/49616 (accessed 17 April 2008)Google Scholar
,Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development 1974. Monetary policy in the United States. Paris:OECDGoogle Scholar
,Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development 1983a. Economic survey: New Zealand. Paris:OECDGoogle Scholar
,Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development 1983b. The internationalisation of banking. Paris:OECDGoogle Scholar
O'Rourke, K. H. and Williamson, J. G. 1999. Globalization and history. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Orphanides, A. 2002. ‘Monetary policy rules and the great inflation’, American Economic Review 92, 2: 115–20CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orphanides, A. 2003. ‘Historical monetary policy analysis and the Taylor rule’, Journal of Monetary Economics 50, 5: 983–1022CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orphanides, A. 2004. ‘Monetary policy rules, macroeconomic stability and inflation: a view from the trenches’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 36, 2: 151–75CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osterloo, S. and Haan, J. 2004. ‘Central banks and financial stability: a survey’, Journal of Financial Stability 1: 257–73CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Padoa-Schioppa, T. 1994. The road to monetary union in Europe: the emperor, the kings and the genies. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Padoa-Schioppa, T. 1999. ‘EMU and banking supervision: lecture by Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa, Member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank, at the London School of Economics, Financial Markets Group on 24 February 1999’, www.ecb.int/press/key/date/1999/html/sp990224.en.html# (accessed 1 July 2009)
Page, O. 2005. ‘Foreword’, in Tattersall, J. and Smith, R. (eds.), A practitioner's guide to the Basel Accord. Old Woking: City & Financial Publishing, pp. xvii–xxiiGoogle Scholar
Page, S. (ed.) 1993. Monetary policy in developing countries. London: RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Palgrave, R. H. I. 1894. Dictionary of political economy, vol. I. London: Macmillan,.Google Scholar
Palgrave, R. H. I. 1903. Bank rate and the money market. London: John MurrayGoogle Scholar
Parker, R. E. (ed.) 2002. Reflections on the Great Depression. Cheltenham: Edward ElgarCrossRef
Goodhart, C. 2007. The economics of the Great Depression: a twenty-first century look back at the economics of the interwar period. Cheltenham: Edward ElgarGoogle Scholar
Patrick, H. T. 1965. ‘External equilibrium and internal convertibility: financial policy in Meiji Japan’, Journal of Economic History 25, 2: 187–213CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paul, R. 2009a. End the Fed. New York: Grand CentralGoogle Scholar
Paul, R. 2009b. ‘Fed audit will show what they're hiding’, www.ronpaul.com/2009–08–01/fed-audit-will-show-what-theyre-hiding/ (accessed 6 August 2009)
Pauly, L. W. 1988. Opening financial markets: banking politics on the Pacific Rim. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Pauly, L. W. 1997. Who elected the bankers? Surveillance and control in the world economy. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Pazos, F. 1972. Chronic inflation in Latin America. New York: PraegerGoogle Scholar
Peden, G. C. 2000. The Treasury and British public policy, 1906–1959. Oxford University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Persson, T. and Tabellini, G. 1993. ‘Designing institutions for monetary stability’, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 39: 53–84CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Péteri, G. 1992. ‘Central bank diplomacy: Montagu Norman and central Europe's monetary reconstruction after World War I’, Contemporary European History 1, 3: 233–58CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Phelps, E. S. 1967. ‘Phillips curves, expectations of inflation, and optimal unemployment over time’, Economica 34, 3: 254–81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pigou, A.C. 1921. The political economy of war. London: MacmillanGoogle Scholar
Plantier, C. and Scrimgeour, D. 2002. ‘The Taylor rule and its relevance to New Zealand monetary policy’, RBNZ Bulletin 65, 1: 5–13Google Scholar
Plessis, A. 1992. ‘Bankers in French society, 1860s–1960s’, in Cassis, Y. (ed.), Finance and financiers in European history 1880–1960. Cambridge University Press, pp. 147–60Google Scholar
Plessis, A. 2007. ‘The Banque de France and the emergence of a national financial market in France during the nineteenth century’, in Cottrell, P. L., Lange, E., and Olsson, U. (eds.), Centres and peripheries in banking. Aldershot: Ashgate, pp. 143–60Google Scholar
Plumptre, A. F. W. 1940. Central banking in the British dominions. University of Toronto PressGoogle Scholar
Pollard, P. S. 2003. ‘A look inside two central banks: the European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 85, 2: 11–30Google Scholar
Posen, A. S. 1995. ‘Declarations are not enough: financial sector sources of central bank independence’, in Bernanke, B. and Rotemberg, J. (eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1995. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press, pp. 253–74Google Scholar
Prast, H. M. 2003. ‘Financial stability and efficiency in the twentieth century: the Netherlands’, in De Rosa (ed.), pp. 185–204
Price, L. 1998. ‘The responsibilities of central banks in the transition economies’, Journal of International Development 10: 643–573.0.CO;2-3>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rajan, R. G. and Zingales, L. 2003. ‘The great reversals: the politics of financial development in the twentieth century’, Journal of Financial Economics 69: 5–50CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasminsky, L. 1987. ‘The role of the central banker today’, in Ciocca, P. (ed.), Money and the economy: central bankers' views. Basingstoke:Macmillan, pp. 57–78Google Scholar
Reddell, M. 1999. ‘Origins and early development of the inflation target’, RBNZ Bulletin 62, 3: 63–71Google Scholar
Reid, M. 1982. The secondary banking crisis, 1973–75. London: MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reinhart, C. and Felton, A. (eds.) 2008. The first global financial crisis of the 21st century. London:VoxEU Publications
Reinhart, C. and Savastano, M. A. 2003. ‘The realities of modern hyperinflation’, Finance and Development 40, 2: 20–3Google Scholar
Reis, J. 2007. ‘An “art”, not a “science”? Central bank management in Portugal under the gold standard, 1863–1871’, Economic History Review 60, 4: 712–41Google Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1963. Money and banking in New Zealand. Wellington: RBNZGoogle Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1986. Financial policy reform. Wellington: RBNZGoogle Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1989. Annual report 1989. Wellington: RBNZGoogle Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1993a. ‘Interview with Don Brash’, RBNZ Bulletin 56, 3: 284–90Google Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1993b. Monetary policy and the New Zealand financial system, 3rd edn. Wellington: RBNZGoogle Scholar
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1994. ‘The way we were’, Bank Notes 44, 4 August
,Reserve Bank of New Zealand 1999. ‘New Policy Targets Agreement’, www.rbnz.govt.nz/news/1999/ 0092613.html (accessed 8 October 2009)
,RBNZ Archives 1972. Box A0071: ‘Inflation in New Zealand’, 6 November 1972
,RBNZ Archives 1986. ‘Board minutes’, 13 March
Rhodes, J. R. and Yoshino, N. 1999. ‘Window guidance by the Bank of Japan’, Contemporary Economic Policy 17, 2: 166–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rich, G. 2003. ‘Swiss monetary targeting 1974–1996: the role of internal policy analysis’, ECB Working Paper No. 236
Richter, R. 1999. ‘German monetary policy as reflected in the academic debate’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 525–71
Riefler, W. R. 1936. ‘The dilemma of central banking as illustrated in recent literature’, Quarterly Journal of Economics 50, 4: 706–18CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riles, A. 2001. ‘Real time: governing the market after the failure of knowledge’, Northwestern Law Legal Working Paper Series. Law and Economics Papers. Working Paper No. 41, law.bepress.com/nwwps/lep/art41 (accessed 1 October 2009)
Riles, A. 2004. ‘Real time: unwinding technocratic and anthropological knowledge’, American Ethnologist 31, 3: 392–405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ritter, L. S. 1980. ‘Allan Sproul 1896–1978: a tower of strength’, in Ritter, L. S. (ed.), Selected papers of Allan Sproul. New York: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, pp. 1–21Google Scholar
Roberts, P. 1998. ‘“Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?” The Federal Reserve System's founding fathers and allied finances in the First World War’, Business History Review 72, 4: 585–620CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, P. 2000. ‘Benjamin Strong, the Federal Reserve, and the limits to interwar American nationalism: Part I: Intellectual profile of a central banker’, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly 86, 1: 61–76Google Scholar
Roberts, R. 1995. ‘The Bank of England and the City’, in Roberts, R. and Kynaston, D. (eds.), The Bank of England: money, power and influence, 1694–1994. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 152–84Google Scholar
Robertson, P. L. and Singleton, J. 2001. ‘The Commonwealth as an economic network’, Australian Economic History Review 41, 3: 241–66CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robertson, R. R. 1968. The Comptroller and bank supervision. Washington, DC:Office of the Comptroller of the CurrencyGoogle Scholar
Rockwood, C. E. 1969. National incomes policy for inflation control. Tallahassee: Florida State University PressGoogle Scholar
Rodgers, P. 1998. ‘The Bank of England Act’, Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin 38, 2: 93–6Google Scholar
Rogoff, K. 1985. ‘The optimal degree of commitment to an intermediate monetary target’, Quarterly Journal of Economics 100, 4: 1169–89CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roll, E. 1993. Independent and accountable: a new mandate for the Bank of England. London: Centre for Economic Policy ResearchGoogle Scholar
Romer, C. D. 1992. ‘What ended the Great Depression?’, Journal of Economic History 52, 4: 757–84CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romer, C. D. and Romer, D. H. 2002a. ‘The evolution of economic understanding and postwar stabilization policy’, NBER Working Paper No. 9274
Romer, C. D. and Romer, D. H. 2002b. ‘A rehabilitation of monetary policy in the 1950s’, American Economic Review 92, 2: 121–27CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romer, C. D. and Romer, D. H. 2004. ‘Choosing the Federal Reserve chair: lessons from history’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 18, 1: 129–61CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosati, S. and Secola, S. 2006. ‘Explaining cross-border large-value payment flows: evidence from TARGET and EURO1 data’, Journal of Banking and Finance 30, 6: 1753–82CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose, A. 2007. ‘A stable international monetary system emerges: inflation targeting is Bretton Woods, reversed’, Journal of International Money and Finance 26, 5: 663–81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenberg, E. S. 1998. ‘Revisiting dollar diplomacy: narratives of money and manliness’, Diplomatic History 22, 2: 177–98CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenbluth, F. M. 1989. Financial politics in contemporary Japan. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University PressGoogle Scholar
Ross, D. M. 2004. ‘Domestic monetary policy and the banking system in the UK 1945–1971’, in Michie, R. and Williamson, P. (eds.), The British government and the City of London in the twentieth century. Cambridge University Press, pp. 298–321Google Scholar
Rowse, T. 2002. Nugget Coombs: a reforming life. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Sacerdoti, E. 1991. ‘Central bank operations and independence in a monetary union: BCEAO and BEAC’, in Downes, P. and Vaez-Zadeh, R. (eds.), The evolving role of central banks. Washington, DC: IMF, pp. 147–66Google Scholar
Sachs, J. D. 1986. ‘The Bolivian hyperinflation and stabilization’, NBER Working Paper 2073
Sanchez-Arroyo, A. 1996. ‘The Mexican payment and settlement system: the quality and quantity leaps ahead’, North American Journal of Economics and Finance 7, 2: 171–9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santaella, J. A. 1993. ‘Stabilization programs and external enforcement: experience from the 1920s’, IMF Staff Papers 40, 3: 584–21Google Scholar
Sayers, R. S. 1957. Central banking after Bagehot. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Sayers, R. S. 1958. Modern banking, 4th edn. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Sayers, R. S. 1961. ‘Alternative views of central banking’, Economica 28, 110: 111–24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sayers, R. S. 1968. Gilletts in the London money market, 1867–1967. Oxford: Clarendon PressGoogle Scholar
Sayers, R. S. 1976. The Bank of England, 1891–1944, 3 vols. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Schacht, H. 1955. My first seventy-six years. London:Allan WingateGoogle Scholar
Schedvin, C. B. 1992. In reserve: central banking in Australia, 1945–75. St Leonards NSW:Allen & UnwinGoogle Scholar
Scheller, H. K. 2004. The European Central Bank: history, role and functions. Frankfurt am Main: ECBGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 1992. ‘The sterling area and British policy alternatives in the 1950s’, Contemporary Record 6, 2: 266–86CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 1993. ‘The origins of a central bank in Malaya and the transition to independence, 1954–59’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 21, 2: 409–31CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 1994. Britain and the sterling area. London:RoutledgeGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 1997. ‘Monetary institutions in newly independent countries: the experience of Malaya, Ghana and Nigeria in the 1950s’, Financial History Review 4, 2: 181–98CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 2002. ‘Banks and the emergence of Hong Kong as an international financial centre’, Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money 12, 4–5: 321–40CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 2004. ‘The new City and the state in the 1960s’, in Michie, R and Williamson, Philip (eds), The British government and the City of London in the twentieth century. Cambridge University Press, pp. 322–39Google Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 2008. ‘Malaysia and the end of the Bretton Woods system 1965–72: disentangling from sterling’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 36, 2: 197–220CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schenk, C. R. 2010. The decline of sterling: managing the retreat of an international currency, 1945–1992. Cambridge University Press.
Schiltz, M. 2006. ‘An “ideal bank of issue”: the Banque Nationale de Belgique as a model for the Bank of Japan’, Financial History Review 13, 2: 179–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schloss, H. H. 1958. The Bank for International Settlements: an experiment in central bank cooperation. Amsterdam: North-HollandGoogle Scholar
Schnabel, I. 2004. ‘The German twin crisis of 1931’, Journal of Economic History 64, 3: 822–71CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schubert, A. 1992. The Credit Anstalt crisis of 1931. New York:Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schubert, A. 1999. ‘The emergence of national central banks in central Europe after the break-up of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy’, in Holtfrerich, Reis, and Toniolo (eds.), pp. 186–230
Schultz, F. H. 2005. ‘The changing role of the Federal Reserve’, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 87, 2, part 2: 343–8Google Scholar
Schwartz, A. J. 1993. ‘Currency boards: their past, present and possible future role’, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy 39: 147–87CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, W. A. 1914. ‘Banking reserves under the Federal Reserve Act’, Journal of Political Economy 22, 4: 332–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seidel, R. N. 1972. ‘American reformers abroad: the Kemmerer Missions in South America’, Journal of Economic History 32, 2: 520–45CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shih, V. C. 2008. Factions and finance in China. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Shughart, W. F. and Tollison, R. D. 1986. ‘Preliminary evidence on the use of inputs by the Federal Reserve System’, in Toma and Toma (eds.), pp. 67–90
Sijben, J. J. 2002a ‘Regulation and market discipline in banking supervision: an overview – part 1’, Journal of International Banking Regulation 3, 4: 363–80Google Scholar
Sijben, J. J. 2002b ‘Regulation and market discipline in banking supervision: an overview – part 2’, Journal of International Banking Regulation 4, 1: 55–71Google Scholar
Siklos, P. L. 2002. The changing face of central banking. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siklos, P. L. 2008. ‘Inflation targeting around the world’, Emerging Markets Finance & Trade 44, 6: 17–37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simha, S. L. N. 1970. History of the Reserve Bank of India (1935–51). Bombay: Reserve Bank of IndiaGoogle Scholar
Simmons, B. 1993. ‘Why innovate? Founding the Bank for International Settlements’, World Politics 45, 3: 361–405CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simmons, B. 2001. ‘The international politics of harmonization: the case of capital market regulation’, International Organization 55, 3: 589–620CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simmons, B. 2008. ‘The future of central bank cooperation’, in Borio, Toniolo, and Clement (eds.), pp. 174–210
Simons, H. C. 1936. ‘Rules versus authorities in monetary policy’, Journal of Political Economy 44, 1: 1–30CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singleton, J. 1995. ‘Labour, the Conservatives and nationalisation’, in Millward, R. and Singleton, J. (eds.), The political economy of nationalisation in Britain 1920–50. Cambridge University Press, pp. 13–33Google Scholar
Singleton, J. 1998. ‘Anglo-New Zealand financial relations, 1945–61’, Financial History Review 5: 139–57CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singleton, J. 2006. ‘The central bank and government partnership in Australia and New Zealand since the 1930s’, in Boyce, G., Mcintyre, S., and Ville, S. (eds.), How organisations connect. Melbourne University Press, pp. 100–22Google Scholar
Singleton, J. 2007. ‘Destruction and misery … the First World War’, in Oliver, M. J. and Aldcroft, D. H. (eds.), Economic disasters of the twentieth century. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 9–50Google Scholar
Singleton, J. 2009. ‘The winds of change for central banks? The impact of economic crises on the central banking world’. Paper presented at the workshop on the global financial crisis: historical perspectives and implications for New Zealand, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, June
Singleton, J., with Grimes, A., Hawke, G., and Holmes, F. 2006. Innovation and independence: the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, 1973–2002. Auckland University PressGoogle Scholar
Singleton, J. and Robertson, P. L. 2002. Economic relations between Britain and Australasia 1945–1970. Basingstoke: PalgraveGoogle Scholar
Skidelsky, R. 1994. John Maynard Keynes: the economist as saviour 1920–1937. London: PapermacGoogle Scholar
Small, D. H. and Clouse, J. A. 2004. ‘The scope of monetary policy actions authorized under the Federal Reserve Act’, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System Research Paper Series – FEDS Papers 2004–40
Smith, V. C. 1936. The rationale of central banking. London:P. S. KingGoogle Scholar
Snowdon, B. 2002. Conversations on growth, stability and trade. Cheltenham:Edward ElgarCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Solomon, R. 1982. The international monetary system, 1945–1981. New York:Harper & RowGoogle Scholar
Solomon, S. 1995. The confidence game: how unelected central bankers are governing the changed global economy. New York:Simon & SchusterGoogle Scholar
Sommariva, A. and Tullio, G. 1987. German macroeconomic history 1880–1979. New York:St Martin's PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spence, J. D. 1981. The gate of heavenly peace: the Chinese and their revolution 1895–1980. New York:VikingGoogle Scholar
Sprague, O. M. W. 1914. ‘The Federal Reserve Act of 1913’, Quarterly Journal of Economics 28, 2: 213–54CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sproul, A. 1967. ‘Coordination of economic policy’, Journal of Finance 22, 2: 137–46CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sproul, A. 1980. ‘The “Accord” – a landmark in the first fifty years of the Federal Reserve System’, in Ritter, L. S. (ed.) Selected papers of Allan Sproul. New York: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, pp. 51–73Google Scholar
St-Amant, P., Tkacz, G., Guérard-Langlois, A., and Morel, L. 2005. ‘Quantity, quality, and relevance: central bank research, 1990–2003’, Bank of Canada Working Paper 2005–37
Stern, K. 1999. ‘The note-issuing bank within the state structure’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 103–64
Stewart, H. 2009. ‘This is how we let the credit crunch happen, Ma'am’, The Observer, 26 July, www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2009/jul/26/monarchy-credit-crunch (accessed 26 July 2009)Google Scholar
Stiglitz, J. E. 1998. ‘Central banking in a democratic society’, De Economist 146, 2: 199–226CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiglitz, J. E. and Uy, M. 1996. ‘Financial markets, public policy, and the East Asian miracle’, World Bank Research Observer 11, 2: 249–76CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stockwell, E. (ed.) 1989. Working at the Board, 1920–1970. Washington, DC: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
Stockwell, S. E. 1998. ‘Instilling the “Sterling Tradition”: decolonization and the creation of a central bank in Ghana’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 26, 2: 100–19CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strakosch, H. 1921. ‘The South African Reserve Bank’, Economic Journal 31, 122: 172–8CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Streit, M. E. 1999. ‘German monetary union’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 639–81
Summers, B. J. (ed.) 1994. The payment system: design, management, and supervision. Washington, DC: International Monetary FundGoogle Scholar
Sutton, M. 1984. ‘Indonesia, 1966–70’, in Killick (ed.), pp. 68–114
Svensson, L. E. O. 1997. ‘Inflation targeting in an open economy: strict or flexible inflation targeting?’, RBNZ Discussion Paper G97/8
Svensson, L. E. O. 2001. Independent review of the operation of monetary policy in New Zealand: report to the Minister of Finance. Wellington: New Zealand TreasuryGoogle Scholar
Svensson, L. E. O. 2003. ‘What is wrong with Taylor rules? Using judgment in monetary policy through targeting rules’, Journal of Economic Literature 41, 2: 426–77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sylla, R. 1988. ‘The autonomy of monetary authorities: the case of the U.S. Federal Reserve System’, in Toniolo (ed.), pp. 17–38
Tabellini, G. 2008. ‘Why central banking is no longer boring’, http://voxeu.org/index.php?q=node/1259 (accessed 2 July 2009)
Takagi, S. 2007. ‘Managing flexibility: Japanese exchange rate policy, 1971–2007’, Singapore Economic Review 52, 3: 335–61CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takeda, M. and Turner, P. 1992. ‘The liberalization of Japan's financial markets: some major themes’, BIS Economic Papers 34Google Scholar
Tamaki, N. 1995. Japanese banking: a history, 1859–1959. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, J. B. 1993. ‘Discretion versus policy rules in practice’, Carnegie-Rochester Series on Public Policy 39: 195–214
Taylor, J. B. 2009. ‘The financial crisis and the policy responses: an empirical analysis of what went wrong’, NBER Working Paper No. 14631
Taylor, J. B. (ed.) 1999. Monetary policy rules. University of Chicago PressCrossRef
Temin, P. 1989. Lessons from the Great Depression. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressGoogle Scholar
Thatcher, M. 1993. The Downing Street years. London: HarperCollinsGoogle Scholar
Thirlwall, A. P. 1980. Balance of payments theory and the United Kingdom experience. London: MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thornton, D. L. 2006. ‘When did the Fed begin targeting the Federal Funds Rate? What the verbatim transcripts tell us’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 38, 8: 2039–71CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thygesen, N. 1989. ‘The Delors Report and European Economic and Monetary Union’, International Affairs 65, 4: 637–52CrossRefGoogle Scholar
,Times, The 1903. ‘Shooting outrage at the Bank of England’, 25 November, p. 11
Toma, E. F. and Toma, M. (eds.) 1986. Central bankers, bureaucratic incentives and monetary policy. Dordrecht: KluwerCrossRef
Tomasson, G. 1970. ‘Indonesia: economic stabilization, 1966–69’, Finance & Development 7, 4: 46–53Google Scholar
Toniolo, G. (ed.) 1988. Central bank independence in historical perspective. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
Toniolo, G. 2005. Central bank cooperation at the Bank for International Settlements, 1930–1973. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
,Treasury and Civil Service Committee 1993–4. First report on the role of the Bank of England, vol. I. London: HMSOGoogle Scholar
Trescott, P. B. 1995. ‘The money doctor in China: Edwin Kemmerer's commission of financial experts, 1929’, in Samuels, W. J. and Biddle, J. E. (eds.), Research in the history of economic thought and methodology, vol. XIII, Greenwich, CT:JAI Press, pp. 125–58Google Scholar
Trescott, P. B. 2007. Jingji Xue: the history of the introduction of western economic ideas into China, 1850–1950. Hong Kong: Chinese University PressGoogle Scholar
Trichet, J.-C. 2004. ‘Foreword’, in H. K. Scheller, The European Central Bank: history, role and functions. Frankfurt am Main: ECB, pp. 9–10Google Scholar
Tsoukalis, L. 1977. The politics and economics of European monetary integration. London: George Allen & UnwinGoogle Scholar
Turner, J. D. 2000, ‘The Hayekian approach to banking supervision in New Zealand’, Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 71, 1: 105–25CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uche, C. U. 1997. ‘Bank of England vs the IBRD: did the Nigerian colony deserve a central bank?’, Explorations in Economic History 34: 220–41CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ungerer, H. 1997. A concise history of European monetary integration: from EPU to EMU. Westport, CT: GreenwoodGoogle Scholar
Dormael, A. 1978. Bretton Woods: birth of a monetary system. London: MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vaubel, R. 1997. ‘The bureaucratic and partisan behaviour of independent central banks: German and international evidence’, European Journal of Political Economy 13, 2: 201–24CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Végh, C. A. 1992. ‘Stopping high inflation: an analytical overview’, IMF Staff Papers 39, 6: 26–95Google Scholar
Verdun, A. 1999. ‘The role of the Delors Committee in the creation of EMU: an epistemic community?’, Journal of European Public Policy 6, 2: 308–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vicarelli, F. 1988. ‘Central bank autonomy: a historical perspective’, in Toniolo (ed.), pp. 1–16
Vittas, D. and Wang, B. 1991. ‘Credit policies in Japan and Korea’, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series No. 747
Volcker, P. A. 1978. ‘The role of monetary targets in an age of inflation’, Journal of Monetary Economics 4, 2: 329–39CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Volcker, P. A 2000, ‘Commanding heights PBS interview with Paul Volcker’, www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitextlo/int_paulvolcker.html (accessed 4 April 2008)
Volcker, P. A. and Gyohten, T. 1992. Changing fortunes: the world's money and the threat to American leadership. New York:Times BooksGoogle Scholar
Furstenberg, G. M. and Ulan, M. K. 1998. Learning from the world's best central bankers. Boston, MA:KluwerCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagen, J. 1999. ‘A new approach to monetary policy (1971–8)’, in Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), pp. 403–38
Walsh, C. 1995a. ‘Is New Zealand's Reserve Bank Act of 1989 an optimal central bank contract?’, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 27, 4: 1179–91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walsh, C 1995b. ‘Optimal contracts for central bankers’, American Economic Review 85, 1: 150–67Google Scholar
Walters, A. A. 1986. Britain's economic renaissance. Oxford University PressGoogle Scholar
Watts, G. S. 1972. ‘Government of Canada Treasury bills’, Bank of Canada Review May: 3–13Google Scholar
Watts, G. S. 1993. The Bank of Canada: origins and early history, ed. Rymes, T. K.. Ottawa:Carleton University PressGoogle Scholar
Wei, H. 1992. ‘China's central banking system, 1949–1990: a historical analysis with comparisons with Indian central banking’, Ph.D. thesis, University of Tennessee.
Weise, C. L. 2008. ‘Political constraints on monetary policy during the great inflation’, MPRA Paper No. 8694
Weitz, J. 1997. Hitler's banker: Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht. New York:Little, BrownGoogle Scholar
Weller, P. 1989. Malcolm Fraser PM: a study in prime ministerial power in Australia. Ringwood, Vic.: PenguinGoogle Scholar
Werner, R. A. 2002. ‘Aspects of career development and information management policies at the Bank of Japan’, The Japanese Economy 30, 6: 38–60CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Werner, R. A 2003. Princes of the yen: Japan's central bankers and the transformation of the economy. Armonk, NY:M. E. SharpeGoogle Scholar
West, R. C. 1983. ‘The evolution and devolution of bank regulation in the United States’, Journal of Economic Issues 17, 2: 361–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wetterberg, G. 2009. Money and power: from Stockholms Banco 1656 to Sveriges Riksbank today. Stockholm:Sveriges Riksbank/AtlantisGoogle Scholar
White, B. 1997. ‘Preparing for natural disasters – where does the Reserve Bank fit in?’, RBNZ Bulletin 60, 4: 332–41Google Scholar
White, L. H. 1989. Competition and currency: essays on free banking and money. New York University PressGoogle Scholar
White, L. H. 1991. ‘Banking without a central bank: Scotland before 1844 as a “free banking” system’, in Capie, F. and Wood, G. E. (eds.), Unregulated banking: chaos or order?New York:St Martin's Press, pp. 37–62CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittlesey, C. R. 1963. ‘Power and influence in the Federal Reserve System’, Economica 30, 117: 33–44CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wicker, E. 1966. ‘Federal Reserve monetary policy, 1922–33: a reinterpretation’, Journal of Political Economy 73, 4: 325–43Google Scholar
Wicker, E. 2005. The great debate on banking reform: Nelson Aldrich and the origins of the Fed. Columbus:Ohio State University PressGoogle Scholar
Willett, T. D. 1990. ‘Studying the Fed: towards a broader public choice perspective’, in Mayer, T. (ed.), The political economy of American monetary policy. Cambridge University Press, pp. 13–25Google Scholar
Williams, J. H. 1978. Postwar monetary plans and other essays. New York:ArnoGoogle Scholar
Williamson, P. 2004. ‘The City of London and government in modern Britain: debates and politics’, in Michie, R. and Williamson, P. (eds.), The British government and the City of London in the twentieth century. Cambridge University Press, pp. 5–30Google Scholar
Wolf, H. C., Ghosh, A. R., Berger, H., and Gulde, A.-M. 2008. Currency boards in retrospect and prospect. Cambridge, MA:MIT PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, D. 2005. Governing global banking: the Basel Committee and the politics of financial globalization. Aldershot:AshgateGoogle Scholar
Wood, G. E. 2000. ‘The lender of last resort reconsidered’, Journal of Financial Services Research 18, 2/3: 203–27CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, J. H. 2005. A history of central banking in Great Britain and the United States. Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Woodward, B. 2000. Maestro: Greenspan's Fed and the American boom. New York:Simon & SchusterGoogle Scholar
Woolley, J. T. 1984. Monetary politics: the Federal Reserve and the politics of monetary policy. Cambridge University PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bank, World 1993. The East Asian miracle. Washington, DC: World BankGoogle Scholar
Wright, M. 2006. ‘The policy origins of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’, Reserve Bank of New Zealand Bulletin 69, 3: 5–22Google Scholar
Wyplosz, C. 1997. ‘EMU: why and how it might happen’, Journal of Economic Perspectives 11, 4: 3–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yaffe, H. 2009. Che Guevara: the economics of revolution. Basingstoke:Palgrave MacmillanCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yilmazkuday, H. 2008. ‘Structural breaks in monetary policy rules: evidence from transition countries’, Emerging Markets Finance & Trade 44, 6: 87–97CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yohe, W. P. 1990. ‘The intellectual milieu at the Federal Reserve Board in the 1920s’, History of Political Economy 22, 3, 465–88CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, X. 2005. ‘The changing politics of central banking in Taiwan and Thailand’, Pacific Affairs 78, 3: 377–401CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zijlstra, J. 1985. Jelle Zijsltra, a central banker's view. Hingham, MA:KluwerGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • John Singleton, Sheffield Hallam University
  • Book: Central Banking in the Twentieth Century
  • Online publication: 04 February 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782053.017
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • John Singleton, Sheffield Hallam University
  • Book: Central Banking in the Twentieth Century
  • Online publication: 04 February 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782053.017
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • John Singleton, Sheffield Hallam University
  • Book: Central Banking in the Twentieth Century
  • Online publication: 04 February 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511782053.017
Available formats
×