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    • Publisher:
      Cambridge University Press
      Publication date:
      05 June 2012
      13 December 2004
      ISBN:
      9780511804854
      9780521836791
      9780521545303
      Dimensions:
      (228 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.493kg, 284 Pages
      Dimensions:
      (228 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.388kg, 284 Pages
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    Book description

    Decisions for War focuses on the choices made by small coteries in Austria-Hungary, Germany, Russia, France, Britain and elsewhere to address a common yet perplexing question: why did World War I happen? Several of the usual causes for the war are reviewed and discussed. Rather than accepting arguments of mass demands, nationalism, militarism, and social Darwinism, the book shows how in each country, the decision to enter the war was made by only a handful of individuals - monarchs, ministers, military people, party leaders, ambassadors, and others. In each case, we also see separate and distinct agendas, the considerations differing from one nation to the next. The leadership of Japan, the Ottoman Empire, Italy, the Balkans, and the United States are explored, as well as that of the major European countries involved.

    Reviews

    ‘… a vitally important book on this subject …‘.

    Source: Open History

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    Contents

    RECOMMENDED READING
    Recommended Reading
    Herwig, Holger H., ed. The Outbreak of World War I: Causes and Responsibilities. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 1997
    Joll, James, ed. The Origins of the First World War. London: Longman, 1999
    Langdon, John W., ed. July 1914: The Long Debate, 1918–1990. New York: Berg, 1991
    Martel, Gordon, ed. The Origins of the First World War. London: Longman, 1996
    Mombauer, Annika, ed. The Origins of the First World War: Controversies and Consensus. London: Longman, 2002
    Remak, Joachim, ed. The Origins for World War I, 1870–1914. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1995
    Albertini, Luigi. The Origins of the War 1914. 3 vols. London and New York: Oxford University Press, 1952–57
    Berghahn, Volker R. Germany and the Approach of War in 1914. Basingstoke and London: Macmillan, 1993
    Bosworth, R. J. B. Italy and the Approach of the First World War. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 1983
    Keiger, John V. France and the Origins of the First World War. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1984
    Lieven, D. C. B. Russia and the Origins of the First World War. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1983
    Steiner, Zara S. Britain and the Origins of the First World War. London: Palgrave Macmillan 2003
    Williamson, Samuel R., Jr. Austria-Hungary and the Origins of the First World War. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991
    Fellner, Fritz. “Austria-Hungary.” In Keith Wilson, ed., Decisions for War 1914. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Pp. 9–25
    Leslie, John. “The Antecedents of Austria-Hungary's War Aims, Policies and Policymakers in Vienna and Budapest before and during 1914.” Wiener Beiträge zur Geschichte der Neuzeit Bd. 20. Vienna: Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, 1993. Pp. 307–94
    Tunstall, Graydon A., Jr. Planning for War Against Russia and Serbia: Austro-Hungarian and German Military Strategies, 1871–1914. New York: Columbia University Press, 1993
    Williamson, Samuel R., Jr. “Vienna and July 1914: The Origins of the Great War Once More.” In S. R. Williamson and P. Pastor, eds., Essays on World War I: Origins and Prisoners of War. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983. Pp. 9–36
    Cornwall, Mark. “Serbia.” In Keith Wilson, ed., Decisions for War 1914. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Pp. 55–96
    Dedijer, Vladimir. The Road to Sarajevo. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1966
    Dragnich, Alex N. Serbia, Nikola Pašić, and Yugoslavia. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1974
    Hall, Richard C. Bulgaria's Road to the First World War. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996
    Leontaritis, George B. Greece and the First World War: From Neutrality to Intervention, 1917–1918. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990
    Petrovich, Michael Boro. A History of Modern Serbia, 1804–1918. 2 vols. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976
    Torrey, Glenn E. Romania and World War I. Portland: Center for Romanian Studies, 1998
    Becker, Jean-Jacques. The Great War and the French People. Leamington Spa: Berg, 1993
    Hayne, M. B. The French Foreign Office and the Origins of the First World War, 1898–1914. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993
    Porch, Douglas. The March to the Marne: The French Army 1871–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981
    Schuman, Frederick L. War and Diplomacy in the French Republic. New York: Whittlesey House, 1969
    Wright, Gordon. Raymond Poincaré and the French Presidency. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1942
    Cecil, Lamar. William II, vol. 2: Emperor and Exile, 1900–1941. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996
    Fischer, Fritz. Germany's Aims in the First World War. New York: Norton, 1976
    Fischer, Fritz. War of Illusions: German Policies from 1911 to 1914. New York: Norton, 1975
    Geiss, Imanuel, ed. July 1914: The Outbreak of the First World War. Selected Documents. New York: Norton, 1968
    Herwig, Holger H. The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary 1914–1918. London: Arnold, 1997
    Mombauer, Annika. Helmuth von Moltke and the Origins of the First World War. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001
    Röhl, John. 1914: Delusion or Design? The Testimony of Two German Diplomats. London: Paul Elek, 1973
    Verhey, Jeffrey. The Spirit of 1914: Militarism, Myth and Mobilization in Germany. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000
    Gooch, John. The Plans of War: The General Staff and British Military Strategy c. 1900–1916. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974
    Hinsley, F. H., ed., British Foreign Policy under Sir Edward Grey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977
    Robbins, Keith. Sir Edward Grey: A Biography of Lord Grey of Falladon. London: Cassell, 1971
    Williamson, Samuel R., Jr. The Politics of Grand Strategy: Britain and France Prepare for War, 1904–1914. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press, 1969
    Wilson, Keith. “Britain.” In Keith Wilson, ed., Decisions for War 1914. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Pp. 175–208
    Bosworth, R. J. B. Italy, the Least of the Great Powers: Italian Foreign Policy before the First World War. London: Cambridge University Press, 1979
    Clough, Shephard B., and Salvatore Saladino, eds. A History of Modern Italy: Documents, Readings and Commentary. New York and London: Columbia University Press, 1968
    Gooch, John. Army, State and Society in Italy, 1870–1915. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1989
    Renzi, William A. In the Shadow of the Sword: Italy's Neutrality and Entrance into the Great War, 1914–1915. New York: P. Lang, 1987
    Sullivan, Brian R. “The Strategy of the Decisive Weight: Italy, 1882–1922.” In Williamson Murray, MacGregor Knox, and Alvin Bernstein, eds., The Making of Strategy: Rulers, States, and War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Pp. 307–51
    Dickinson, Frederick R. War and National Reinvention: Japan in the Great War, 1914–1919. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press, 1999
    Harries, Meiron, and Susie Harris. Soldiers of the Sun: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Japanese Army. New York: Random House, 1991
    Nish, Ian. Alliance in Decline: A Study in Anglo-Japanese Relations, 1908–23. London: Athlone Press, 1972
    Nish, Ian. “Japan.” In Keith Wilson, ed., Decisions for War 1914. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Pp. 209–28
    Shaw, Stanford, and Ezel Kural Shaw. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. 2 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976–77
    Trumpener, Ulrich. Germany and the Ottoman Empire, 1914–1918. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1968
    Turfan, M. Naim. Rise of the Young Turks: Politics, the Military, and Ottoman Collapse. London: I. B. Tauris, 2000
    Yasamee, F. A. K. “Ottoman Empire.” In Keith Wilson, ed., Decisions for War 1914. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Pp. 229–68
    Fuller, William C. Civil-Military Conflict in Imperial Russia 1881–1914. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1985
    Gatrell, Peter. Government, Industry, and Rearmament in Russia, 1900–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994
    Kennan, George F. The Fateful Alliance: France, Russia, and the Coming of the First World War. New York: Pantheon, 1984
    Lieven, D. C. B. Nicholas II: Emperor of all the Russias. London: John Murray, 1993
    Menning, Bruce W. Bayonets before Bullets: The Imperial Russian Army, 1861–1914. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992
    Ambrosius, Lloyd R. Wilsonian Statecraft: Theory and Practice of Liberal Internationalism during World War I. Wilmington: SR Books, 1991
    Cooper, John Milton. The Vanity of Power: American Isolationism and the First World War, 1914–1917. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1969
    Gregory, Ross. The Origins of American Intervention in the First World War. New York: Norton, 1971
    Knock, Thomas J. To End All Wars: Woodrow Wilson and the Quest for World Order. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992
    Link, Arthur S. The Higher Realism of Woodrow Wilson and Other Essays. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 1971
    Link, Arthur S. Wilson: Confusions and Crises, 1915–1916. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1964
    Link, Arthur S. Wilson: The Struggle for Neutrality, 1914–1915. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1960
    May, Ernest R. The World War and American Isolation. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1959
    Hamilton, Richard F., and Holger H. Herwig, eds. The Origins of World War I. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Pp. 525–31

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