Bibliography
Abizahdeh, Arash. 2012. “On the Demos and Its Kin: Nationalism, Democracy, and the Boundary Problem.” American Political Science Review 106: 867–882.
Acemoglu, Daron, and Robinson, James A. 2006. Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Acemoglu, Daron, and Robinson, James A. 2016. “Paths to Inclusive Political Institutions.” Pp. 3–50 in Economic History of Warfare and State Formation, edited by Eloranta, J. et al. Singapore: Springer.
Acemoglu, Daron, Naidu, Suresh, Restrepo, Pascual, and Robinson, James A. 2014. Democracy Does Cause Growth. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research.
Achen, Christopher H., and Bartels, Larry M.. 2016. Democracy for Realists: Why Elections Do Not Produce Responsive Government. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Akrigg, Ben. 2015. “Metics in Athens.” Pp. 155–176 in Communities and Networks in the Ancient Greek World, edited by Taylor, Claire and Vlassopoulos, Kostas. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Allen, Danielle. 2004. Talking to Strangers: Anxieties of Citizenship since Brown v. Board of Education. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Amar, Akhil Reed. 2005. America's Constitution: A Biography. New York: Random House.
Anderson, Elizabeth. 1999. “What Is the Point of Equality?” Ethics 109: 287–337.
Anderson, Elizabeth. 2006. “The Epistemology of Democracy.” Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology 3(1): 8–22.
Anderson, Elizabeth. 2007. “How Should Egalitarians Cope with Market Risks?” Theoretical Inquiries in Law 9: 61–92.
Anderson, Greg. 2009. “The Personality of the Greek State.” Journal of Hellenic Studies 129: 1–22.
Archibugi, Daniele, Koenig-Archibugi, Mathias, and Marchetti, Raffaele, eds. 2012. Global Democracy: Normative and Empirical Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Austin, J. L. 1975. How to Do Things with Words. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Badian, E. 2000. “Back to Kleisthenic Chronology.” Pp. 447–464 in Polis and Politics [Festschrift Hansen], edited by Flensted-Jensen, P., Nielsen, T. H., and Rubinstein, L.. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press.
Balot, Ryan K. 2014. Courage in the Democratic Polis: Ideology and Critique in Classical Athens. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Balot, Ryan K. 2016. “Recollecting Athens.” Polis 33: 92–129.
Barber, Benjamin R. 1984. Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Beaumont, Elizabeth. 2014. The Civic Constitution: Civic Visions and Struggles in the Path toward Constitutional Democracy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bell, Duncan. 2014. “What Is Liberalism?” Political Theory 42(6): 682–715.
Berent, Moshe. 1996. “Hobbes and the ‘Greek Tongues.’” History of Political Thought 17: 36–59.
Berent, Moshe. 2000. “Anthropology and the Classics: War, Violence and the Stateless Polis.” Classical Quarterly 50: 257–289.
Berent, Moshe. 2006. “The Stateless Polis: A Reply to Critics.” Social Evolution & History 5(1): 140–162.
Berlin, Isaiah. 1969. Four Essays on Liberty. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Blake, Michael. 2003. “Immigration.” Pp. 224–237 in The Blackwell Companion to Applied Ethics, edited by Frey, R. G and Wellman, Christopher. London: Blackwell.
Bobonich, Christopher. 2002. Plato's Utopia Recast: His Later Ethics and Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Boehm, Christopher. 1999. Hierarchy in the Forest: The Evolution of Egalitarian Behavior. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Boehm, Christopher. 2012a. Moral Origins: Social Selection and the Evolution of Virtue, Altruism, and Shame. New York: Basic Books.
Boehm, Christopher. 2012b. “Prehistory.” Pp. 29–39 in The Edinburgh Companion to the History of Democracy, edited by Isakhan, Benjamin and Stockwell, Stephen. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Boix, Carles. 2003. Democracy and Redistribution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Boix, Carles. 2015. Political Order and Inequality: Their Foundations and Their Consequences for Human Welfare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bovens, Luc, and Rabinowicz, Wlodek. 2006. “Democratic Answers to Complex Questions – An Epistemic Perspective.” Synthese 150: 131–153.
Bradshaw, John. 2013. Cat Sense: How the New Feline Science Can Make You a Better Friend to Your Pet. New York: Basic Books.
Bratman, Michael E. 1999. Faces of Intention: Selected Essays on Intention and Agency. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bratman, Michael E. 2014. Shared Agency: A Planning Theory of Acting Together. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brennan, Geoffrey, and Pettit, Philip. 2004. The Economy of Esteem: An Essay on Civil and Political Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brennan, Jason. 2016. Against Democracy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Brettschneider, Corey Lang. 2007. Democratic Rights: The Substance of Self-Government. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Brock, Gillian, and Moellendorf, Darrel, eds. 2005. Current Debates in Global Justice. Berlin: Springer.
Burn, Sean Meghan. 2009. “A Situational Model of Sexual Assault Prevention through Bystander Intervention.” Sex Roles 60: 779–792.
Callander, Steven. 2011. “Searching for Good Policies.” American Political Science Review 105(4): 643–662.
Canevaro, Mirko. 2015. “Making and Changing Laws in Ancient Athens.” In The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Law, edited by Harris, Edward M and Canevaro, Mirko. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199599257.013.4
Canevaro, Mirko. Forthcoming. “Majority Rule vs. Consensus: The Practice of Democratic Deliberation in the Greek Poleis.” In Ancient Greek History and Contemporary Social Science, edited by Canevaro, Mirko, Erskine, Andrew, Gray, Benjamin, and Ober, Josiah. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Caplan, Bryan. 2007. The Myth of the Rational Voter. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Carawan, Edwin. 2013. The Athenian Amnesty and Reconstructing the Law. New York: Oxford University Press.
Carens, Joseph H. 1987. “Aliens and Citizens: The Case for Open Borders.” Review of Politics 49: 251–273.
Carens, Joseph H. 2005. “On Belonging: What We Owe People Who Stay.” Boston Review 30(3–4): 16–19.
Carothers, Thomas. 2007. US Democracy Promotion during and after Bush. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Cartledge, Paul. 2016. Democracy: A Life. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Carugati, Federica. 2015. “In Law We Trust (Each Other): Legal Institutions, Democratic Stability and Economic Development in Classical Athens.” PhD diss., Classics, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
Carugati, Federica, Ober, Josiah, and Weingast, Barry. 2016. “Development and Political Theory in Classical Athens.” Polis: The Journal for Ancient Greek Political Thought 33: 71–91.
Carugati, Federica, Ober, Josiah, and Weingast, Barry. 2017. “Is Development Uniquely Modern?” Unpublished manuscript.
Chapman, Emilee. 2016. “Voting Matters: A Critical Examination and Defense of Democracy's Central Practice.” PhD diss., Politics, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J.
Christiano, Thomas. 1996. The Rule of the Many: Fundamental Issues in Democratic Theory. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
Christiano, Thomas. 2008. The Constitution of Equality: Democratic Authority and Its Limits. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Chwe, Michael Suk-Young. 2013. Jane Austen, Game Theorist. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Cohen, Edward E. 1992. Athenian Economy and Society: A Banking Perspective. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Cohen, G. A. 2008. Rescuing Justice and Equality. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Cohen, Joshua. 1986. “An Epistemic Conception of Democracy.” Ethics 97 (1): 26–38.
Cohen, Joshua. 1996. “Procedure and Substance in Deliberative Democracy.” Pp. 94–119 in Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political, edited by Benhabib, Seyla. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Cohen, Joshua. 1997. “The Arc of the Moral Universe.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 26(2): 91–134.
Cooper, John M. 1999. Reason and Emotion: Essays on Ancient Moral Psychology and Ethical Theory. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Cox, Gary, North, Douglass C, and Weingast, Barry R. 2012. “The Violence Trap: A Political-Economic Approach to the Problems of Development.” Working paper.
Cronin, Thomas E. 1989. Direct Democracy: The Politics of Initiative, Referendum, and Recall. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Dahl, Robert Alan. 1989. Democracy and Its Critics. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Dahl, Robert Alan. 2015. On Democracy. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Dahl, Robert Alan, and Tufte, Edward R. 1973. Size and Democracy. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Darwall, Stephen. 2006. The Second-Person Standpoint: Morality, Respect, and Accountability. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Dewey, John. 1917. Democracy and Education: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Education. New York: Macmillan.
Domingo Gygax, Marc. 2016. Benefaction and Rewards in the Ancient Greek City: The Origins of Euergetism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Donlan, Walter. 1970. “Changes and Shifts in the Meaning of Demos in the Literature of the Archaic Period.” Parola Del Passato 135: 381–395.
Doucouliagos, Hristos, and Ulubaşoǧlu, Mehmet Ali. 2008. “Democracy and Economic Growth: A Meta-Analysis.” American Journal of Political Science 52(1): 61–83.
Dryzek, John S., and List, Christian. 2003. “Social Choice Theory and Deliberative Democracy: A Reconciliation.” British Journal of Political Science 33(1): 1–28.
Ellerman, David. 2015. “Does Classical Liberalism Imply Democracy?” Ethics and Global Politics 8. doi:10.3402/egp.v8.29310.
Ellison, Ralph. 1952. Invisible Man. New York: Random House.
Elster, Jon. 2011. “Deliberation, Cycles, and Misrepresentation.” Working paper.
Ericsson, K. Anders. 2006. “The Influence of Experience and Deliberate Practice on the Development of Superior Expert Performance.” Pp. 683–703 in The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance, edited by Ericsson, K. Anders et al. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ericsson, K. Anders, et al., eds. 2006. The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Espejo, Paulina Ochoa. 2011. The Time of Popular Sovereignty: Process and the Democratic State. State College: Penn State University Press.
Estlund, David M. 2003. “Why Not Epistocracy?” Pp. 53–69 in Desire, Identity and Existence: Essays in Honor of T. M. Penner: Berrima, NSW: Academic Printing and Publishing.
Estlund, David M. 2008. Democratic Authority: A Philosophical Framework. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Estlund, David M. 2014. “Utopophobia.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 42: 113–134.
Finley, M. I. 1975. The Use and Abuse of History. London: Chatto and Windus.
Finley, M. I. 1985. Ancient History: Evidence and Models. London: Chatto and Windus.
Fischer, Frank. 2009. Democracy and Expertise: Reorienting Policy Inquiry. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Fisher, Nick, and Wees, Hans Van, eds. 2015. Aristocracy in Antiquity: Redefining Greek and Roman Elites. Cardiff: Classical Press of Wales.
Floyd, Jonathan, and Stears, Marc, eds. 2011. Political Philosophy versus History? Contextualism and Real Politics in Contemporary Political Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Foisneau, Luc. 2016. Hobbes: La vie inquiète. Paris: Gallimard.
Forsdyke, Sara. 2005. Exile, Ostracism, and Democracy: The Politics of Expulsion in Ancient Greece. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Frank, Jason. 2010. Constituent Moments: Enacting the People in Postrevolutionary America. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.
Frankfurt, Harry. 1987. “Equality as a Moral Ideal.” Ethics 98: 21–43.
Frey, Bruno S., and Stutzer, Alois. 2000. “Happiness, Economy and Institutions.” The Economic Journal 110: 918–938.
Frey, Bruno S., and Stutzer, Alois. 2002. Happiness and Economics: How the Economy and Institutions Affect Human Well-Being. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Fukuyama, Francis. 2011. The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French Revolution. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Fukuyama, Francis. 2014. Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalization of Democracy. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Fung, Archon. 2004. Empowered Participation: Reinventing Urban Democracy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Fung, Archon. 2015. “Putting the Public Back into Governance: The Challenges of Citizen Participation and Its Future.” Public Administration Review 75(4): 513–522.
Furstein, Michael. 2008. “Epistemic Democracy and the Social Character of Knowledge.” Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology 5(1): 74–93.
Gallie, W. B. 1955. “Essentially Contested Concepts.” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 56: 167–198.
Galston, William. 2010. “Realism in Political Theory.” European Journal of Political Theory 9: 385–411.
Garsten, Bryan. 2009. Saving Persuasion: A Defense of Rhetoric and Judgment. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Garsten, Bryan. 2011. “The Rhetoric Revival in Political Theory.” Annual Reviews in Political Science 14(1): 159–180.
Geuss, Raymond. 2008. Philosophy and Real Politics. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Gidycz, Christine A., Orchowski, Lindsay M., and Berkowitz, Alan D.. 2011. “Preventing Sexual Aggression Among College Men: An Evaluation of a Social Norms and Bystander Intervention Program.” Violence against Women 17(6): 720–742.
Goodin, Robert E. 2007. “Enfranchising All Affected Interests, and Its Alternatives.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 35(1): 40–68.
Gowder, Paul. 2016. The Rule of Law in the Real World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Green, Jeffrey Edward. 2015. “Political Theory as Both Philosophy and History: A Defense against Methodological Militancy.” Annual Reviews in Political Science 18: 425–441.
Greif, Avner and Laitin, David D.. 2004. “A theory of endogenous institutional change.” American Political Science Review. 98:633-652.
Grieb, Volker. 2008. Hellenistische Demokratie. Politische Organisation und Struktur in freien griechischen Poleis nach Alexander dem Grossen. Stuttgart: Steiner.
Grofman, Bernard, Owen, Guillermo, and Feld, Scott L. 1983. “Thirteen Theorems in Search of the Truth.” Theory and Decision 15: 261–278.
Gutmann, Amy. 1980. Liberal Equality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gutmann, Amy. 1999. Democratic Education. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Gutmann, Amy, and Thompson, Dennis F. 1996. Democracy and Disagreement. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Habermas, Jürgen. 1996. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Hainmueller, Jens, and Hangartner, Dominik. 2013. “Who Gets a Swiss Passport? A Natural Experiment in Immigrant Discrimination.” American Political Science Review 107(1): 159–187.
Hamon, Patrice. 2010. “Démocraties grecques après Alexandre. À propos de trois ouvrages.” Topoi 16: 389–424.
Hampton, Jean. 1988. Hobbes and the Social Contract Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hansen, Mogens Herman. 1986. “The Origin of the Term Demokratia.” Liverpool Classical Monthly 11: 35–36.
Hansen, Mogens Herman. 1987. The Athenian Assembly in the Age of Demosthenes. Oxford: B. Blackwell.
Hansen, Mogens Herman. 1996. “The Ancient Athenian and the Modern Liberal View of Liberty as a Democratic Ideal.” Pp. 91–104 in Dêmokratia, edited by Ober, J and Hedrick, C. W.. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Hansen, Mogens Herman. 1999. The Athenian Democracy in the Age of Demosthenes: Structure, Principles and Ideology. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Hansen, Mogens Herman. 2002. “Was the Polis a State or a Stateless Society?” Pp. 17–47 in Even More Studies in the Ancient Greek Polis: Papers from the Copenhagen Polis Centre 6, edited by Nielsen, Thomas Heine. Stuttgart: F. Steiner.
Harari, Yuval Noah. 2015. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind. New York: Harper.
Hardin, Russell. 1999. Liberalism, Constitutionalism, and Democracy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Havelock, Eric Alfred. 1957. The Liberal Temper in Greek Politics. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Hawthorne, James. Und. “Voting in Search of the Public Good: The Probabilistic Logic of Majority Judgments.” Working paper.
Hedrick, Charles W. Jr. 2004. “The American Ephebe: The Ephebic Oath, US Education and Nationalism.” Classical World 97: 384–407.
Hobbes, Thomas. 1991 [1651].Leviathan. Edited by Tuck, Richard. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hoekstra, Kinch. 2007. “A Lion in the House: Hobbes and Democracy.” Pp. 191–218 in Rethinking the Foundations of Modern Political Thought, edited by Brett, Annabel and Tully, James. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hoekstra, Kinch. 2017. “Thomas Hobbes and the Creation of Order.” Unpublished manuscript.
Holmes, Stephen T. 1979. “Aristippus in and out of Athens.” American Political Science Review 73: 113–128.
Honig, Bonnie. 1993. Political Theory and the Displacement of Politics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Honig, Bonnie. 2001. Democracy and the Foreigner. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Huntington, Samuel P. 1968. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order: New York: Simon and Schuster.
Iori, Luca. 2015. Thucydides Anglicus: Gli Eight Bookes di Thomas Hobbes e la Ricezione Inglese delle Storie di Tucidide (1450–1642). Rome: Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura.
Ismard, Paulin. 2015. La démocratie contre les experts: Les esclaves publics en grèce ancienne. Paris: Seuil.
Jones, A. H. M. 1964. Athenian Democracy. Oxford: Blackwell.
Kahneman, Daniel. 2011. Thinking, Fast and Slow. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Kallet-Marx, Lisa. 1994. “Money Talks: Rhetor, Demos, and Resources of the Athenian Empire.” Pp. 227–252 in Ritual, Finance, Politics: Athenian Democratic Accounts Presented to David Lewis, edited by Osborne, Robin and Hornblower, Simon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Kalyvas, Andreas, and Katznelson, Ira. 2008. Liberal Beginnings: Making a Republic for the Moderns. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kamen, Deborah. 2017. “Manumission in Ancient Greece: Modes, Meanings, and Metaphors.” Unpublished manuscript.
Kant, Immanuel. 1991. Political Writings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kateb, George. 2006. Patriotism and Other Mistakes. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Kaufmann, Bruno, and Waters, M. Dane. 2004. Direct Democracy in Europe: A Comprehensive Reference Guide to the Initiative and Referendum Process in Europe. Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic Press.
Kennedy, George A. 1963. The Art of Persuasion in Greece. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Kraut, Richard. 2007. What Is Good and Why: The Ethics of Well-Being. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Kuran, Timur. 1991. “Now Out of Never: The Element of Surprise in the East European Revolution of 1989.” World Politics 44(1): 7–48.
Kuran, Timur. 1995. Private Truths, Public Lies: The Social Consequences of Preference Falsification. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Kymlicka, Will. 1995. Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Laclau, Ernesto, and Mouffe, Chantal. 2001. Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics. London: Verso.
Laird, J. 1942. “Hobbes on Aristotle's ‘Politics.’” Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 43: 1–20.
Lakoff, George, and Johnson, Mark. 2003. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lambert, S. D. 2011. “What Was the Point of Inscribed Honorific Decrees in Classical Athens?” Pp. 193–214 in Sociable Man: Essays on Ancient Greek Social Behaviour in Honour of Nick Fisher, edited by Lambert, S. D, Fisher, N. R. E, and Cairns, Douglas L. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales.
Landemore, Hélène. 2012. Democratic Reason: Politics, Collective Intelligence, and the Rule of the Many. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Landemore, Hélène, and Elster, Jon, eds. 2012. Collective Wisdom: Principles and Mechanisms. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lane, Melissa S. 2013. “Claims to Rule: The Case of the Multitude.” Pp. 247–274 in Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Politics, edited by Deslauriers, Marguerite and Destrée, Pierre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lane, Melissa S. 2016. “Popular Sovereignty as Control of Officeholders: Aristotle on Greek Democracy.” Pp. 52–71 in Popular Sovereignty in Historical Perspective, edited by Bourke, Richard and Skinner, Quentin. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Liddell, Henry George, Scott, Robert, and Jones, Henry Stuart. 1968. A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
List, Christian. 2005. “Group Knowledge and Group Rationality: A Judgment Aggregation Perspective.” Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology 2(1): 25–38.
List, Christian. 2011. “The Logical Space of Democracy.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 39: 262–297.
List, Christian, and Goodin, Robert E. 2001. “Epistemic Democracy: Generalizing the Condorcet Jury Theorem.” Journal of Political Philosophy 9(3): 277–306.
List, Christian, and Pettit, Philip. 2011. Group Agency: The Possibility, Design, and Status of Corporate Agents. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Lloyd-Jones, Hugh. 1971. The Justice of Zeus. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Locke, John. 1988 [1690].Two Treatises of Government. Edited by Laslett, Peter. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Macdowell, Douglas M. 1975. “Law-Making at Athens in the Fourth Century B.C.” Journal of Hellenic Studies 95: 62–74.
Macedo, Stephen. 2000. Diversity and Distrust: Civic Education in a Multicultural Democracy. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Macedo, Stephen, et al., eds. 2005. Democracy at Risk: How Political Choices Undermine Citizen Participation, and What We Can Do about It. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Manin, Bernard. 1997. The Principles of Representative Government. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Manville, B., and Ober, J.. 2003. “Beyond Empowerment: Building a Company of Citizens.” Harvard Business Review 81(1): 48–51.
Marmot, M. G. 2004. Status Syndrome: How Your Social Standing Directly Affects Your Health and Life Expectancy. London: Bloomsbury.
McCormick, John P. 2011. Machiavellian Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
McQueen, Alison. 2017. “Salutary Fear? Hans Morgenthau and the Politics of Existential Crisis.” American Political Thought 6:78-105.
Meckstroth, Christopher. 2015. The Struggle for Democracy: Paradoxes of Progress and the Politics of Change. New York: Oxford University Press.
Mendez, Ariel T. 2016. “Equal Opportunity for Political Influence in Democratic Problem-Solving.” PhD diss., Political Science, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
Milanovic, Branko. 2011. The Haves and the Have-Nots: A Brief and Idiosyncratic History of Global Inequality. New York: Basic Books.
Milanovic, Branko, Lindert, Peter H, and Williamson, Jeffrey G. 2011. “Pre-Industrial Inequality.” The Economic Journal 121(551): 255–272.
Mill, John Stuart. 1861. Considerations on Representative Government. London: Parker, Son, and Bourn.
Miller, David. 2000. Citizenship and National Identity. Cambridge: Polity Press/Blackwell.
Missiou, Anna. 2011. Literacy and Democracy in Fifth-Century Athens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mitsis, Philip. 1999. “The Stoic Origin of Natural Rights.” Pp. 153–177 in Topics in Stoic Philosophy, edited by Ierodiakonou, K.. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Monoson, S. Sara. 2011. “Recollecting Aristotle: American Proslavery Thought and the Argument of Politics I.” Pp. 247–271 in Ancient Slavery and Abolition: From Hobbes to Hollywood, edited by Hall, Edith, Alston, Richard, and Mcconnell, Justine. New York: Oxford University Press.
Morris, Ian. 2010. Why the West Rules – for Now: The Patterns of History and What They Reveal about the Future. New York: Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux.
Morris, Ian. 2014. War! What Is It Good For? Conflict and the Progress of Civilization from Primates to Robots. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Mossé, Claude. 1979. “Comment s’élabore un mythe politique: Solon, ‘père fondateur’ de la démocratie athénienne.” Annales (ESC) 34: 425–437.
Mouffe, Chantal. 2000. The Democratic Paradox. London: Verso.
Mouffe, Chantal. 2005. On the Political. London: Routledge.
Müller, Jan-Werner. 2011. Contesting Democracy: Political Ideas in Twentieth-Century Europe. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Müller, Jan-Werner. 2016. What Is Populism? Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Murray, Oswyn. 1990. “Cities of Reason.” Pp. 1–25 in The Greek City: From Homer to Alexander, edited by Murray, Oswyn and Price, S. R. F. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Nagel, Thomas. 1974. “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?” Philosophical Review 83: 435–450.
North, Douglass Cecil, Wallis, John Joseph, and Weingast, Barry R. 2009. Violence and Social Orders: A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Nozick, Robert. 1974. Anarchy, State, and Utopia. New York: Basic Books.
Nussbaum, Martha Craven. 2011. Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 1989. Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens: Rhetoric, Ideology, and the Power of the People. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 1996. The Athenian Revolution: Essays on Ancient Greek Democracy and Political Theory. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 1998. Political Dissent in Democratic Athens: Intellectual Critics of Popular Rule. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2000. “Quasi-Rights: Participatory Citizenship and Negative Liberties in Democratic Athens.” Social Philosophy and Policy 17(1): 27–61.
Ober, Josiah. 2001. “The Debate over Civic Education in Classical Athens.” Pp. 273–305 in Education in Greek and Roman Antiquity, edited by Too, Yun Lee. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill.
Ober, Josiah. 2003. “Conditions for Athenian Democracy.” Pp. 2–21 in The Making and Unmaking of Democracy: Lessons from History and World Politics, edited by Rabb, Theodore K. and Suleiman, Ezra N. New York: Routledge.
Ober, Josiah. 2005a. Athenian Legacies: Essays in the Politics of Going on Together. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2005b. “Law and Political Theory.” Pp. 394–411 in Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Law, edited by Gagarin, Michael and Cohen, David. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2007a. “‘I Besieged That Man’: Democracy's Revolutionary Start.” Pp. 83–104 in The Origins of Democracy in Ancient Greece, edited by Raaflaub, Kurt, Ober, Josiah, and Wallace, Robert W. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2007b. “Natural Capacities and Democracy as a Good-in-Itself.” Philosophical Studies 132: 59–73.
Ober, Josiah. 2008a. Democracy and Knowledge: Innovation and Learning in Classical Athens. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2008b. “The Original Meaning of Democracy: Capacity to Do Things, Not Majority Rule.” Constellations 15(1): 3–9.
Ober, Josiah. 2009. “Public Action and Rational Choice in Classical Greek Political Theory.” Pp. 70–84 in A Companion to Ancient Political Thought, edited by Balot, Ryan K.. Oxford: Blackwell.
Ober, Josiah. 2010. “The Instrumental Value of Others and Institutional Change: An Athenian Case Study.” Pp. 156–178 in Valuing Others in Classical Antiquity, edited by Sluiter, Ineke and Rosen, Ralph. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill.
Ober, Josiah. 2012. “Democracy's Dignity.” American Political Science Review 106(4): 827–846.
Ober, Josiah. 2013a. “Democracy's Wisdom: An Aristotelian Middle Way for Collective Judgment.” American Political Science Review 107(1): 104–122.
Ober, Josiah. 2013b. “Political Animals Revisited.” Good Society 22: 201–214.
Ober, Josiah. 2014. “Democratic Rhetoric: How Should the State Speak?” Brooklyn Law Journal 79: 1015–1022.
Ober, Josiah. 2015a. “Nature, History, and Aristotle's Best Possible Regime.” Pp. 224–243 in Aristotle's “Politics”: A Critical Guide, edited by Lockwood, T. and Samaras, T.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2015b. The Rise and Fall of Classical Greece. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2015c. “Political Knowledge and Right-Sizing Government.” Critical Review 27(3): 362–374.
Ober, Josiah. 2016. “The Trial of Socrates as a Political Trial.” Pp. 65–87 in Political Trials: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, edited by Meierhenrich, J. and Pendas, D. O.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ober, Josiah. 2017a. “Inequality in Late-Classical Democratic Athens: Evidence and Models.” Pp. 125–147 in Democracy and Open Economy World Order, edited by Bitros, G. C. and Kyriazis, N. C.. New York: Springer.
Ober, Josiah. 2017b. “Equality, Legitimacy, Interests, and Preferences: Historical Notes on Quadratic Voting in a Political Context.” Public Choice. doi:10.1007/s11127-017-0409-0.
Ober, Josiah, and Hedrick, Charles W, eds. 1996. Dêmokratia: A Conversation on Democracies, Ancient and Modern. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Ober, Josiah, and Perry, Tomer. 2014. “Thucydides as a Prospect Theorist.” Polis 31: 206–232.
Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Osborne, Robin. 1995. “The Economics and Politics of Slavery at Athens.” Pp. 27–43 in The Greek World, edited by Powell, Anton. London: Routledge.
Ostrom, Elinor. 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Page, Scott E. 2007. The Difference: How the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Paine, Thomas. 1995 [1792]. “Rights of Man,” “Common Sense,” and Other Writings. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Pateman, Carole. 1970. Participation and Democratic Theory. London: Cambridge University Press.
Patterson, Cynthia. 2005. “Athenian Citizenship Law.” Pp. 267–289 in The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Law, edited by Gagarin, Michael and Cohen, David. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pettit, Philip. 2004. “Depoliticizing Democracy.” Ratio Juris 17(1): 52–65.
Pettit, Philip. 2013. On the People's Terms: A Republican Theory and Model of Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pettit, Philip. 2014. Just Freedom: A Moral Compass for a Complex World. New York: W. W. Norton.
Philp, Mark. 2007. Political Conduct. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Pitkin, Hanna Fenichel. 1967. The Concept of Representation. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Pogge, Thomas W. 2008. World Poverty and Human Rights. Cambridge: Polity.
Posner, Eric A., and Weyl, E. Glen. 2015. “Voting Squared: Quadratic Voting in Democratic Politics.” Vanderbilt Law Review 68(2): 441–500.
Poteete, A., Janssen, M., and Ostrom, Elinor. 2011. Working Together: Collective Action, the Commons, and Multiple Methods in Practice. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Pyzyk, Mark. 2015. “Economies of Expertise: Knowledge and Skill Transfer in Classical Greece.” PhD diss., Classics, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.
Raaflaub, Kurt. 1996. “Equalities and Inequalities in Athenian Democracy.” Pp. 139–174 in Dêmokratia: A Conversation on Democracies, Ancient and Modern, edited by Ober, Josiah and Hedrick, Charles W. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Rawls, John. 1971. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Rawls, John. 1996. Political Liberalism. New York: Columbia University Press.
Rawls, John. 1999. The Law of Peoples. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Rawls, John. 2001. Justice as Fairness: A Restatement. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Raz, Joseph. 1986. The Morality of Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Reich, Robert B. 2002. Bridging Liberalism and Multiculturalism in American Education. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Reiter, Dan, and Stam, Allan C. 2002. Democracies at War. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Rhodes, P. J. 1981. A Commentary on the Aristotelian Athenaion Politeia. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Rhodes, P. J. 1985. The Athenian Boulê. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Rhodes, P. J. 1995. “The ‘Acephalous’ Polis?” Historia 44: 153–167.
Riker, William H. 1982. Liberalism against Populism: A Confrontation between the Theory of Democracy and the Theory of Social Choice. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman.
Roberts, Jennifer Tolbert. 1994. Athens on Trial: The Antidemocratic Tradition in Western Thought. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Robinson, Eric W. 1997. The First Democracies: Early Popular Government outside Athens. Stuttgart: F. Steiner.
Robinson, Eric W. 2011. Democracy beyond Athens: Popular Government in the Greek Classical Age. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rosanvallon, Pierre. 2006. Democracy Past and Future. New York: Columbia University Press.
Runciman, David. 2013. The Confidence Trap: A History of Democracy in Crisis from World War I to the Present. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Runciman, David. 2017. “Political Theory and Real Politics in the Age of the Internet.” Journal of Political Philosophy 25(1): 3–21.
Sandel, Michael J. 1998. Liberalism and the Limits of Justice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sapolsky, Robert M. 2004. “Social Status and Health in Humans and Other Animals.” Annual Reviews in Anthropology 33: 393–418.
Sapolsky, Robert M. 2005. “The Influence of Social Hierarchy on Primate Health.” Science 308: 448–652.
Saxonhouse, Arlene. 2006. Free Speech and Democracy in Ancient Athens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Scheidel, Walter. 2008. “The Comparative Economies of Slavery in the Greco-Roman World.” Pp. 105–126 in Slave Systems: Ancient and Modern, edited by Lago, Enrico Dal and Katsari, Constantina. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Scheidel, Walter. 2010. “Real Wages in Early Economies: Evidence for Living Standards from 1800 BCE to 1300 CE.” Journal of the Social and Economic History of the Orient 53: 425–462.
Scheidel, Walter. 2017. The Great Leveler. Violence and the Global History of Inequality from the Stone Age to the Present. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Schelling, Thomas C. 1980 [1960].The Strategy of Conflict. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Scheuerman, William. 2012. “Global Democracy and the Antistatist Fallacy.” Working paper.
Schmidt, Brian C., and Williams, Michael C.. 2008. “The Bush Doctrine and the Iraq War: Neoconservatives versus Realists.” Security Studies 17: 191–220.
Schmitt, Carl. 2004. Legality and Legitimacy. Translated by Seitzer, Jeffrey. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.
Schmitt, Carl. 2007. The Concept of the Political. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Schumpeter, Joseph Alois. 1947. Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. New York: Harper.
Schwartzberg, Melissa. 2010. “Shouts, Murmurs and Votes: Acclamation and Aggregation in Ancient Greece.” Journal of Political Philosophy 18(4): 448–468.
Scott, James C. 1998. Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Searle, John R. 1995. The Construction of Social Reality. New York: Free Press.
Seeley, Thomas D. 2010. Honeybee Democracy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Sen, Amartya. 1993. “Capability and Well-Being.” Pp. 30–53 in The Quality of Life: Studies in Development Economics, edited by Nussbaum, Martha and Sen, Amartya. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Shapiro, Ian. 2016. Politics against Domination. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Shear, Julia L. 2011. Polis and Revolution: Responding to Oligarchy in Classical Athens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Shearman, David J. C., and Smith, Joseph Wayne. 2007. The Climate Change Challenge and the Failure of Democracy. Westport, Conn.: Praeger.
Shklar, Judith N. 1989. “The Liberalism of Fear.” Pp. 21–38 in Liberalism and the Moral Life, edited by Rosenblum, Nancy L.. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Simon, Herbert Alexander. 1955. “A Behavioral Model of Rational Choice.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 65: 99–118.
Singer, Peter. 1993. Practical Ethics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Skinner, Quentin. 1998. Liberty before Liberalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Skinner, Quentin. 2007. “Surveying the Foundations: A Retrospect and Reassessment.” Pp. 236–261 in Rethinking the Foundations of Modern Political Thought, edited by Brett, Annabel and Tully, James. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Skinner, Quentin. 2008. Hobbes and Republican Liberty. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Smith, Adam. 1981 [1776].An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Vol. 1. Indianapolis, Ind.: Liberty Fund.
Somin, Ilya. 2013. Democracy and Political Ignorance: Why Smaller Government Is Smarter. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Song, Sarah. 2017. “Immigration and the Limits of Democracy.” Unpublished manuscript.
Starr, Paul. 2007. Freedom's Power: The True Force of Liberalism. New York: Perseus.
Stilz, Anna. 2009. Liberal Loyalty: Freedom, Obligation, and the State. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Stilz, Anna. 2011. “Nations, States, and Territory.” Ethics 121: 572–601.
Stilz, Anna. 2013. “Occupancy Rights and the Wrong of Removal.” Philosophy and Public Affairs 41: 324–356.
Stone, Peter. 2015. “Hobbes’ Problem.” Good Society 24(1): 1–14.
Sunstein, Cass R. 2013. Simpler: The Future of Government: New York: Simon and Schuster.
Tarnopolsky, Christina H. 2010. Prudes, Perverts, and Tyrants: Plato's Gorgias and the Politics of Shame. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Taylor, Charles. 1994. Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Taylor, Claire, and Vlassopoulos, Kostas, eds. 2015. Communities and Networks in the Ancient Greek World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Teegarden, David. 2014. Death to Tyrants! Ancient Greek Democracy and the Struggle against Tyranny. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Thaler, Richard H. 2015. Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics. New York: W. W. Norton.
Thompson, Dennis F. 1976. John Stuart Mill and Representative Government. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Tiersch, Claudia, ed. 2016. Die athenische Demokratie im 4. Jahrhundert: Zwischen Modernisierung und Tradition. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner.
Tomasi, John. 2012. Free Market Fairness. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Tuck, Richard. 2007. “Hobbes and Democracy.” Pp. 171–190 in Rethinking the Foundations of Modern Political Thought, edited by Brett, Annabel and Tully, James. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tuck, Richard. 2008. Free Riding. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Tuck, Richard. 2016. The Sleeping Sovereign: The Invention of Modern Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Turchin, Peter. 2015. Ultrasociety: How 10,000 Years of War Made Humans the Greatest Cooperators on Earth. Storrs, Conn.: Beresta Books.
Urbinati, Nadia. 2006. Representative Democracy: Principles and Genealogy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Urbinati, Nadia. 2012. “Competing for Liberty: The Republican Critique of Democracy.” American Political Science Review 106(3): 607–621.
Valentini, Laura. 2012. “Ideal vs. Non-ideal Theory: A Conceptual Map.” Philosophy Compass 7/9: 654–664.
Vermeule, Adrian. 2007. Mechanisms of Democracy: Institutional Design Writ Small. New York: Oxford University Press.
Waldron, Jeremy. 1992. “Minority Cultures and the Cosmopolitan Alternative.” University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 25: 751–793.
Waldron, Jeremy. 2013. “Political Political Theory: An Inaugural Lecture.” Journal of Political Philosophy 21(1): 1–23.
Wallis, John Joseph. 2008. “The Concept of Systematic Corruption in American Political and Economic History.” Pp. 23–62 in Corruption and Reform: Lessons from America's Economic History, edited by Glaeser, Edward L. and Goldin, Claudia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Warren, Mark, and Pearse, Hilary, eds. 2008. Designing Deliberative Democracy: The British Columbia Citizens’ Assembly. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Weingast, Barry R. 1997. “The Political Foundations of Democracy and the Rule of Law.” American Political Science Review 91: 245–263.
Westbrook, Raymond. 1995. “Social Justice in the Ancient Near East.” Contributions in Political Science 354: 149–164.
Whelan, Frederick G. 1983. “Prologue: Democratic Theory and the Boundary Problem.” Nomos 25: 13–47.
Whitehead, David. 1993. “Cardinal Virtues: The Language of Public Approbation in Democratic Athens.” Classica et Mediaevalia 44: 37–75.
Williams, Bernard. 1993. Shame and Necessity. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Williams, Bernard. 2005. In the Beginning Was the Deed: Realism and Moralism in Political Argument. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Williams, Bernard. 2006. Philosophy as a Humanistic Discipline. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Wolin, Sheldon S. 1994. “Norm and Form: The Constitutionalizing of Democracy.” Pp. 29–58 in Athenian Political Thought and the Reconstruction of American Democracy, edited by Euben, J. Peter, Wallach, John, and Ober, Josiah. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Wolin, Sheldon S. 1996. “Fugitive Democracy.” Pp. 31–45 in Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political, edited by Benhabib, Seyla. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Wood, Ellen Meiksins. 1988. Peasant-Citizen and Slave: The Foundations of Athenian Democracy. London: Verso.
Yates, J. Frank, and Tschirhart, Michael D. 2006. “Decision-Making Expertise.” Pp. 421–438 in The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance, edited by Ericsson, K. Anders et al. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zakaria, Fareed. 1997. “The Rise of Illiberal Democracy.” Foreign Affairs 76(6): 23–43.
Zakaria, Fareed. 2003. The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and Abroad. New York: W. W. Norton.
Zelnick-Abramovitz, Rachel. 2005. Not Wholly Free: The Concept of Manumission and the Status of Manumitted Slaves in the Ancient Greek World. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill.
Zelnick-Abramovitz, Rachel. 2009. “Freed Slaves, Their Status and State Control in Ancient Greece.” European Review of History 16(3): 303–318.
