Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-gq7q9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T21:18:52.069Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

7 - Bums and Dark Alleys: Constructing Queerness in a Mid-1960s Greek Noir

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 August 2023

Anna Poupou
Affiliation:
National and Capodistrian University of Athens
Nikitas Fessas
Affiliation:
Universiteit Gent, Belgium
Maria Chalkou
Affiliation:
Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Greece
Get access

Summary

Film noir is (in)famous for its representations of gender and sexuality: neurotic men, voracious women and, last but not least, flamboyant (male) queens, such as Joel Cairo in The Maltese Falcon (dir. Huston, 1941) and Waldo Lydecker in Laura (dir. Preminger, 1944). Important scholars see noirs as being about thinly veiled homoerotic relations between men (Krutnik 1991: 143; Dyer 1998a: 117–18; 2002: 110, 113, n. 20; Apostolidis 2009: 73, 93). Furthermore, in films such as Hitchcock's Strangers on a Train (1951) and noir director Otto Preminger's 1962 adaptation of Allen Drury's 1959 novel Advise and Consent, homosexuality was constructed in a paranoid fashion as a threat to the US security state, while recent works have brought to the fore Raymond Chandler's unacknowledged homosexuality (Fuller 2020). In the 1964 Greek noir Amfivolies/Doubts (dir. Grigoriou), the character of the villainous Koronelos is basically played as a queen by Paris Alexander.

Kyriakos (2016) categorises the 1965 B-movie To remali tis Fokionos Negri/The Bum of Fokionos Negri (dir. Karagiannis) under ‘masculinity’. The film features stylistic and thematic elements today identified with noir: cynicism, nihilism, pessimism, fatalism, lust, greed, sexual perversion, corruption, obsession, betrayal, crime and murder. The ending is dark. The film employs the noir underworld milieu, including recognisable noir character types, one (at least) homme fatale and the male noir queer. The same year The Bum was released, one of the few texts on male homosexuality in Greece of the time was published in a mainstream Greek magazine. The film and the article discussed in this chapter taxonomise specific masculinities and sexual identities as ‘deviant’, while discursively constructing the Greek male queer.3

Karagiannis's film narrates the story of Alekos (Alkis Yannakas), a handsome young hustler and member of a group of no-goods. Alekos becomes involved in a scheme in which he has to seduce a 30-year-old virgin, Mary (Alexandra Ladikou), and swindle her out of her money. Mary becomes obsessed with Alekos. Her friend Dina (Efi Economou) and Mary's middle-aged suitor, the lawyer Nikolaidis (Andreas Filippides), unsuccessfully try to talk sense into her. Alekos's behaviour towards Mary quickly turns sadistic. To avoid losing him, she showers him with gifts and money. Yet no amount can satisfy his decadent lifestyle.

Type
Chapter
Information
Greek Film Noir , pp. 139 - 160
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×