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9 - Inclusive early literacy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 June 2018

Tess Prendergast
Affiliation:
University of British Columbia
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Summary

Introduction

In this chapter I hope to lay a firm foundation for early years librarians to consider their role in the provision of inclusive early literacy resources for children with disabilities (Kliewer et al., 2004). Over the past two decades, the work of early years children's librarians has evolved to include a significant role in the provision of early literacy resources for young children (Ward, 2007; American Library Association, 2011; Peterson, 2012). Much of this early literacy expertise is framed around the developmental trajectories of children who have typical development (Ghoting and Martin-Diaz, 2013). In order to best meet the needs of all children, including those with developmental disabilities, the public library's early literacy resource provision should include a range of inclusive approaches that are intentionally designed to be more likely to meet the needs of their community's developmentally diverse children (Prendergast, 2013). This chapter will lay out the rationale for building and increasing inclusive early literacy resources and supports in the public library setting.

Defining inclusive early literacy

In this chapter, when I use the term ‘inclusive early literacy’ I refer to early iteracy policies, discourses, programmes, practices and opportunities that consider the needs of diverse children and their families in order for children to participate together in the same setting. Inclusive early literacy ensures that young children with disabilities are able to experience early literacy alongside and in the same or similar ways as their age peers (Kliewer, 2008; Flewitt, Nind, and Payler, 2009; Mock and Hildenbrand, 2013).

Disabilities and exclusion

Before inclusive education, children with disabilities were routinely educated in separate environments alongside other children with disabilities. Prior to that, children with disabilities were often placed in institutions, with few or no educational opportunities offered to them at all. This harmful history contributed to the negative social perceptions of people with disabilities which persist today. For example, people with disabilities have often been presumed to be incompetent to acquire literacy (Kliewer, Biklen and Kasa-Hendrickson, 2006).

Type
Chapter
Information
Library Services from Birth to Five
Delivering the best start
, pp. 183 - 198
Publisher: Facet
Print publication year: 2019

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