Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Original Source Material
- Preface
- Introduction
- Chapter One Beginnings: Europe and the Wider World
- Chapter Two Expansion: The Old World and a New World
- Chapter Three Spain Ascendant: Conquest and Colonization
- Chapter Four Interlopers: Pirates, Traders, Trappers, Missionaries
- Chapter Five Profit and Piety: The English Settlements
- Chapter Six The Sea and the Land: Open Space, Abundance, Frontier
- Index
Chapter Two - Expansion: The Old World and a New World
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 September 2020
- Frontmatter
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Original Source Material
- Preface
- Introduction
- Chapter One Beginnings: Europe and the Wider World
- Chapter Two Expansion: The Old World and a New World
- Chapter Three Spain Ascendant: Conquest and Colonization
- Chapter Four Interlopers: Pirates, Traders, Trappers, Missionaries
- Chapter Five Profit and Piety: The English Settlements
- Chapter Six The Sea and the Land: Open Space, Abundance, Frontier
- Index
Summary
And as soon as I arrived in the Indies, in the first island that I found, I took some of them by force, to the intent that they should learn [our speech] and give me information of what there was in those parts. And so it was, that very soon they understood [us] and we them, what by speech or what by signs; and those [Indians] have been of much service. To this day I carry them [with me] who are still of the opinion that I come from Heaven [as appears] from much conversation which they have had with me. And they were the first to proclaim it wherever I arrived; and the others went running from house to house and to the neighboring villages, with loud cries of “Come! come to see the people from Heaven!”
—Christopher Columbus, letter to Luis de Santangel, Lisbon (1493), 267It appears to me, most excellent Lorenzo, that by this voyage most of the philosophers are controverted who say that the torrid zone cannot be inhabited on account of the great heat. I have found the case to be quite the contrary. The air is fresher and more temperate in that region than beyond it, and the inhabitants are more numerous here than they are in the other zones, for reasons which will be given below. Thus, it is certain, that practice is more valuable than theory.
—Amerigo Vespucci, letter to Lorenzo de’ Medici (July 1500)I am informed that Signor Galilei transfers mankind from the center of the universe to somewhere on the outskirts. Signor Galilei is therefore an enemy of mankind … .Is it conceivable that God would trust this most precious fruit of his labor to a minor frolicking star? Would He have sent His Son to such a place? … I won't have it! I won't be a nobody on an inconsequential star twirling hither and thither. I tread the earth, and the earth is firm beneath my feet, and there is no motion to the earth, and the earth is the center of all things, and I am the center of the earth, and the eye of the creator is upon me.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Old World, the New World, and the Creation of the Modern World, 1400–1650An Interpretive History, pp. 29 - 62Publisher: Anthem PressPrint publication year: 2013