Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-5wvtr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T00:51:11.241Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

8 - Language Practice and Study Abroad

from Part III - Productive Practice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2018

Christian Jones
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool
Get access

Summary

The present study measures the impact that pragmatic intervention has when students are exposed to targeted language practice during a six-week study abroad program . The intervention had three goals. First, the researcher drew learners’ attention to language use and context.. Second, the intervention aimed at making students aware of the pragmatic norms of the target culture.The third and final goal was to afford the participants opportunities to engage in what DeKeyser (2007) and others argue are five critical aspects of language practice during study abroad: input, output, interaction, guided reflection, and targeted feedback. Results indicated that over time all six students increased their use of target-like request strategies and that the students became more aware of appropriate target-like request behavior as a result of the language practice. Students also attributed their pragmatic development to three additional sources: interactions with host families and other native speakers, their participation in service encounter exchanges, and the targeted feedback given to them by the researcher. The results suggest that exposure to targeted language practice prior to and during study abroad can facilitate pragmatic learning and contribute to a more successful study abroad experience.
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, H. W. 2010. ‘Interactive contact during study abroad as linguistic affordance: Myth or reality?’, Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 19: 126.Google Scholar
Barron, A. 2003. Acquisition in Interlanguage Pragmatics: Learning How to Do Things with Words in a Study Abroad Context. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Barron, A. 2006. Learning to say you in German: The acquisition of sociolinguistic competence in a study abroad context’, in DuFon, M. A. and Churchill, E. (eds.), Language Learners in Study Abroad Contexts. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, 5988.Google Scholar
Bataller, R. 2008. ‘Pragmatic development in the study abroad setting: Requesting a service in Spanish’, unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Iowa, Iowa City.Google Scholar
Bataller, R. 2010. ‘Making a request for a service in Spanish: Pragmatic development in the study abroad setting’, Foreign Language Annals 43: 160175.Google Scholar
Bataller, R. and Shively, R. L. 2011. ‘Roleplays and naturalistic data in interlanguage pragmatic research: Service encounters during study abroad’, Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching 2: 1550.Google Scholar
Blum-Kulka, S., House, J. and Kasper, G. 1989. ‘The CCSARP coding manual’, in Blum-Kulka, S., House, J. and Kasper, G. (eds.), Cross-cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies. Norwood, NJ: Ablex, 273294.Google Scholar
Brown, P. and Levinson, S. 1987. Politeness: Some Universals in Language Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Canale, M. and Swain, M. 1980. ‘Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing’, Applied Linguistics 1: 147.Google Scholar
Castañeda, M. E. and Zirger, M. L. 2011. ‘Making the most of the new study abroad: Social capital and the short-term sojourn’, Foreign Language Annals 44: 544564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, A. D. and Shively, R. L. 2007. ‘Acquisition of requests and apologies in Spanish and French: Impact of study abroad and strategy-building intervention’, Modern Language Journal 91: 189212.Google Scholar
Cole, S. and Anderson, A. 2001. ‘Requests by young Japanese: A longitudinal study’, The Language Teacher Online 25. Available online at: www.jaltpublications.org [Accessed 28 July 2012].Google Scholar
DeKeyser, R. 2007. ‘Study abroad as foreign language practice’, in DeKeyser, R. M. (ed.), Practice in a Second Language: Perspectives from Applied Linguistics and Cognitive Psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 208226.Google Scholar
Dufon, M. A. 1999. ‘The acquisition of linguistic politeness in Indonesian by sojourners in naturalistic interactions’, unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Hawai’i at Manoa, Honolulu.Google Scholar
Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2007. ‘Pragmatic development in the Spanish as a FL classroom: A cross-sectional study of learner requests’, Intercultural Pragmatics 4: 253286.Google Scholar
Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2010. ‘Data collection methods in speech act performance: DCTs, role plays, and verbal reports’, in Martínez-Flor, A. and Usó-Juan, E. (eds.), Speech Act Performance: Theoretical, Empirical, and Methodological Issues. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 4156.Google Scholar
Hernández, T. A. 2010. ‘The relationship among motivation, interaction, and the development of second language oral proficiency in a study abroad context’, Modern Language Journal 94: 600617.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hernández, T. A. 2016. ‘Short-term study abroad: Perspectives on speaking gains and language contact’, Applied Language Learning 26: 6589.Google Scholar
Hoffman-Hicks, S. D. 1999. ‘The longitudinal development of French foreign language pragmatic competence: Evidence from study abroad participants’, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington.Google Scholar
Kasper, G. and Rose, K. R. 2002. Pragmatic Development in a Second Language. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Kinginger, C. 2008. ‘Language learning in study abroad: Case studies of Americans in France’, Modern Language Journal 92: 1131.Google Scholar
Magnan, S. S. and Back, M. 2006. ‘Requesting help in French: Developing pragmatic features during study abroad’, in Wilkinson, S. (ed.), Insights from Study Abroad for Language Programs. Boston: Heinle, 2244.Google Scholar
Magnan, S. S. and Back, M. 2007. ‘Social interaction and linguistic gain during study abroad’, Foreign Language Annals 40: 4364.Google Scholar
Martínez-Flor, A. and Usó-Juan, E. 2006. ‘A comprehensive pedagogical framework to develop pragmatics in the foreign language classroom: The 6Rs approach’, Applied Language Learning 16: 3964.Google Scholar
Mendelson, V. G. 2004. ‘Hindsight is 20/20: Student perceptions of language learning and the study abroad experience’, Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 10: 4363.Google Scholar
Pellegrino, V. A. 1998. ‘Student perspectives on language learning in a study abroad context’, Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 4: 91120.Google Scholar
Pinto, D. R. 2005. ‘The acquisition of requests by second language learners of Spanish’, Spanish in Context 2: 127.Google Scholar
Ren, W. 2014. ‘A longitudinal investigation into L2 learners’ cognitive processes during study abroad’, Applied Linguistics 35: 575594.Google Scholar
Schauer, G. 2004. ‘May you speak louder maybe? Interlanguage pragmatic development in requests’, in Foster-Cohen, S. and Sharwood-Smith, M. (eds.), EUROSLA Yearbook, Vol. 4. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 253273.Google Scholar
Schauer, G. 2007. ‘Finding the right words in the study abroad context: The development of German learners’ use of external modifiers in English’, Intercultural Pragmatics 4: 193220.Google Scholar
Schauer, G. 2009. Interlanguage Pragmatic Development: The Study Abroad Context. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
Schmidt, R. 2001. ‘Attention’, in Robinson, P. (ed.), Cognition and Second Language Instruction. New York: Cambridge University Press, 333.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shively, R. L. 2010. ‘From the virtual world to the real world: A model of pragmatics instruction for study abroad’, Foreign Language Annals 43: 105137.Google Scholar
Shively, R. L. 2011. ‘L2 pragmatic development in study abroad: A longitudinal study of Spanish service encounters’, Journal of Pragmatics 43: 18181835.Google Scholar
Shively, R. L. 2013. ‘Out-of-class interaction during study abroad: Service encounters in Spain’, Spanish in Context 10: 5391.Google Scholar
Shively, R. L. and Cohen, A. D. 2008. ‘Development of Spanish requests and apologies during study abroad’, Íkala, revista de lenguaje y cultura 13: 53118.Google Scholar
Swain, M. 2000. ‘The output hypothesis and beyond: Mediating acquisition through collaborative dialogue’, in Lantolf, J. (ed.), Sociocultural Theory and Second Language Learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 97114.Google Scholar
Usó-Juan, E. 2010. ‘A sociopragmatic approach’, in Martínez-Flor, A. and Usó-Juan, E. (eds.), Speech Act Performance: Theoretical, Empirical and Methodological Issues. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 237256.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, S. 2000. ‘On the nature of immersion during study abroad: Some participants’ perspectives’, Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 4: 121138.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×