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Sir William Harper, Knight

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2023

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Summary

Supplementary to my articles on the above in “ Beds. N. and Q.,” Vol. III., pp. 1-7, 257-260, I am now able to add a few more notes which may be helpful in elucidating the difficulties in connection with Sir William Harper and his two wives. On making an exhaustive search a few years ago in the Parish Registers of St. Paul’s, Bedford, I came across the record of the burial of Dame Margaret Harper, which has hitherto escaped the notice of those who have worked at the Harper pedigree; it is thus recorded:—

” 1594 Nov. 3 Dam margret harper (bur.)”

There is no doubt that the above entry records the burial of Margaret Lether, the 2nd wife of Sir William Harper, although it may be objected that when she died she was the wife or widow of Edward Maxie, her third husband, but it was either the custom in those days for a widow to retain the name and style of her late husband or else it was a display of pardonable vanity which caused her thus to perpetuate her connection with her first husband, Sir William Harper.

The Registers of St. Alban’s Abbey contain—as stated on p. 29, Vol. I. of “ Beds. N. and Q.”—the record of her marriage with Edward Maxie in 1583, and the Registers of St. Peter’s in St. Albans record the burial of her father thus:—

” 1590-1 Feb. 23 William Lether father to the Ladie Harper (bur.)”

Administration to the estate of the above William Lether was granted to Thomas Raper, Citizen and Clothworker, of London, on the 8th May, 159I. I have quoted the above extract in confirmation of my contention that the entry in the P.R. of St. Paul’s, Bedford, is a record of the burial of Dame Margaret Harper, for it will be noted that in both extracts she is accorded the name and rank of her former husband, though subsequently married, but to resolve any doubt there may be as to the place of her burial I now produce from the duplicate P.R. of St. Paul’s, Bedford, the record of her burial, which reads thus:—

” Margrett Harper, wiffe to Sr. Will’m Harper, bueried the iijth of November (1594).”

This sets the place of her burial at rest, but it is rather curious that both the late Mr. G. D. Cary Elwes, who contributed an article on Sir William Harper (” Beds. N. & Q.,” I., pp. 9, 27), and also the writer of the Supplement to the “ Ousel “ Christmas Number, 1899), should have overlooked this entry, and have arrived at the conclusion that Dame Margaret Harper was not buried at St. Paul’s, Bedford.

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