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5 - Policing Communism

Ships, Seamen, and Political Networks in Asia

from Part II - In Port

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2019

Kris Alexanderson
Affiliation:
University of the Pacific, California
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Summary

Chapter 5 uncovers networks used to control flows of communist ideology, activists, and weapons from port cities across Asia to the Netherlands East Indies. The Dutch Consulate in Shanghai worked together with British and French intelligence agencies to track movements of known or suspected Indonesian communists across transoceanic networks linking Russia, China, and the Netherlands East Indies. The Java-China-Japan Lijn played a role in these policing efforts, as maritime workers were specifically targeted for their anticolonial affiliations, and the company was asked by colonial administrators to patrol ships for subversive people, anticolonial propaganda, and smuggled armaments. Communist supporters routinely subverted these controls and were able to build networks connecting the Partai Komunis Indonesia with the Comintern and other organizations around the globe. For example, outrage over a sexual assault onboard JCJL’s MS Tjibadak in 1930 sparked an anti-Dutch boycott in Chinese port cities ‒ catalyzed by Chinese diasporas linking East and Southeast Asia ‒ and provoked a transnational dialogue and critique of Dutch imperialism in Asia.
Type
Chapter
Information
Subversive Seas
Anticolonial Networks across the Twentieth-Century Dutch Empire
, pp. 168 - 208
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • Policing Communism
  • Kris Alexanderson, University of the Pacific, California
  • Book: Subversive Seas
  • Online publication: 12 April 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632317.007
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  • Policing Communism
  • Kris Alexanderson, University of the Pacific, California
  • Book: Subversive Seas
  • Online publication: 12 April 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632317.007
Available formats
×

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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Policing Communism
  • Kris Alexanderson, University of the Pacific, California
  • Book: Subversive Seas
  • Online publication: 12 April 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108632317.007
Available formats
×