Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-4hvwz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-28T16:21:35.998Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter XI - Masculine + Feminine Pairs

from Part 2 - ‘Grammatical’ Types

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 May 2021

J. N. Adams
Affiliation:
All Souls College, Oxford
Get access

Summary

Types of living beings are sometimes expressed by pairing the masculine term for that being with the feminine. For example, the totality of divine beings may be rendered by ‘(all) gods (and) goddesses’. Such pairings in Latin show variations between syndetic and asyndetic coordination, with the asyndetic variant common in legal language but coordination usually preferred otherwise. I have just used the term ‘totality’, but it is misleading without specification. ‘Men (and) women’ may refer to the infinite number of male and female adults in the world, but the phrase is more likely in ordinary narrative to denote a finite, even small, group in a particular context. The term ‘merism’ is all very well in idealised accounts of Indo-European poetics, but most people in the real world do not speak only in universals. Watkins’ definition (1995: 9, 15) of merism is ‘a two-part figure which makes reference to the totality of a single higher concept’. West (2007: 99–100), more clearly, refers to ‘pairings of contrasted terms, as an emphatic expression of the totality that they make up’. The method of coordination in male–female pairs in Latin seems unaffected by the difference between a finite set and an infinite.

Type
Chapter
Information
Asyndeton and its Interpretation in Latin Literature
History, Patterns, Textual Criticism
, pp. 138 - 142
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Masculine + Feminine Pairs
  • J. N. Adams, All Souls College, Oxford
  • Book: Asyndeton and its Interpretation in Latin Literature
  • Online publication: 13 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943284.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Masculine + Feminine Pairs
  • J. N. Adams, All Souls College, Oxford
  • Book: Asyndeton and its Interpretation in Latin Literature
  • Online publication: 13 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943284.012
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Masculine + Feminine Pairs
  • J. N. Adams, All Souls College, Oxford
  • Book: Asyndeton and its Interpretation in Latin Literature
  • Online publication: 13 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108943284.012
Available formats
×