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The word ‘Islamophobia’ was something I learnt sometime after 9/11. Until then, I didn’t know what it was. I didn’t know that it was called Islamophobia until it formed into this thing that had a name.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2023

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Summary

I was born and bred in Birmingham, where I grew up with my mother, Zatoon. My mother came over to the UK from Pakistan in the 70s, after marrying my father. My sister Kiran was born soon after. Although she was educated in the UK, she moved to Pakistan when she was nine and was back and forth until she settled in the UK with her own family.

When I was growing up in the 80s we were in Smethwick, where I am now. For me, Birmingham has been the perfect image of Britain. I think the city is what Britain stands for – we’re very tolerant. I’ve seen the issues that people are facing in other areas that aren’t present here, so it’s made me appreciate Birmingham more. Growing up I had friends from all different backgrounds and my family have always been very integrated. I never really saw any racism; I never saw any differences between the people here. Racism wasn’t something that even crossed my mind.

The word ‘Islamophobia’ was something I learnt sometime after 9/11. Until then, I didn’t know what it was. I didn’t know that it was called Islamophobia until it formed into this thing that had a name.

After 9/11 things started changing in my family life. I noticed my own siblings not realising I saw changes within them. One particular sibling, actually. It started to affect the whole dynamics of my family, because if someone very close to you is not feeling right, it’s going to create a ripple effect on the rest of the family – and we didn’t understand how to fix it. My mum always made it out like it’s not our problem, it’s not happening here, don’t worry, it’s not going to affect us. But actually it did start to affect us, and that’s when it became more real. It was a problem I felt like I couldn’t ignore any more, because it was everywhere: where I was studying, in my own home, in the treatment of people around me.

I got into activism because I felt like my own circumstances – the way I was brought up – made me stand up for the right thing.

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Invisible Britain
Portraits of Hope and Resilience
, pp. 72
Publisher: Bristol University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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