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4 - From the horse's mouth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Victoria Rimell
Affiliation:
Girton College, Cambridge
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Summary

Encolpius and his gang escape the shady confines of the labyrinthine cena in complete darkness (neque fax ulla in praesidio erat, quae iter aperiret errantibus, nec silentium noctis iam mediae promittebat occurrentium lumen / ‘There was no guiding light to show us the way as we wandered, nor did the midnight silence give us any hope of running into someone with a lamp’, 79.1). As we saw in the marketplace scene at Sat. 12–15, darkness is a metaphorical device which sets the stage for obscurity and concealment. The cena has been a lengthy drama of misrecognition, imposture and disguise played out in the interactions of the characters but importantly also in the ongoing image of Trimalchio's house as a windowless kitchen, an underworld, a labyrinth, a dungeon permanently shrouded in darkness whatever the time of day. Moreover Trimalchio's party tricks of concealment and revelation are only sustained, it seems, because of the ongoing ‘blindness’ of our prime witness and narrator Encolpius: thus when he exits the dark cena and is still in darkness, his inability to see or find his way appears to be merely an externalisation of his intellectual myopia. Like a troop of stand-ins for the part of Oedipus, the ever-blind gourmands drag their bleeding feet over flints and broken pots they cannot see in the road (per omnes scrupos gastrarumque eminentium fragmenta traxissemus cruentos pedes, Sat. 79.3), before following Giton's chalk marks like mock-heroic Theseuses running from Trimalchio the minotaur.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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  • From the horse's mouth
  • Victoria Rimell, Girton College, Cambridge
  • Book: Petronius and the Anatomy of Fiction
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482359.005
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  • From the horse's mouth
  • Victoria Rimell, Girton College, Cambridge
  • Book: Petronius and the Anatomy of Fiction
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482359.005
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • From the horse's mouth
  • Victoria Rimell, Girton College, Cambridge
  • Book: Petronius and the Anatomy of Fiction
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482359.005
Available formats
×