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24 - Preterit tense/Pretérito simple

from Part III

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

R. E. Batchelor
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham
Miguel Ángel San José
Affiliation:
Universidad de Valladolid, Spain
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Summary

Below is a humorous passage illustrating the use of the preterit, in a Mexican context. The person arrested fails to understand the reason for his arrest, and it all becomes clear when the police realize that the mayor's wife was not kidnapped by a gangster, but rather that she made off with him.

Nunca creí que pudiera suceder algo semejante: los de la (policía) judicial (M) saltaron las bardas (M; fence) del jardín del restaurante, mientras todos nos levantamos despavoridos (frightened) cuando vimos todo aquel armamento.

  1. –Basta ya. ¡Se acabó! ¡Todo el mundo al suelo! –dijo el jefe, que tenía la cara de ser un cuate (M; guy) muy abusado (M; smart), con ganas de ameritarse (M; get promotion).

En un momento catearon (M; explored) todo; después no pudimos hacer nada mientras nos revisaron los bolsillos y nos cachearon (frisked us).

Yo ya me vi habitando en una cárcel con fuerte sobrepoblación penal y tuve un ataque de pánico. Durante un momento deseé que, por lo menos, me dejaran como preso preventivo, de ésos a los que ponen un brazalete de monitoreo (M; electronic tag), aunque siempre fui alérgico a las pulseras. “Yo no hice nada, señor juez,” pensé decir ante el juez, pero no hubo lugar, porque igual que vinieron, se fueron. Luego supimos que todo se suscitó porque en principio se dijo que la esposa del alcalde había sido secuestrada por un pandillero (gangster), pero más tarde supimos que se había escapado con él.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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