Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-9q27g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T20:37:29.203Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

40 - Defective verbs/Verbos defectivos

from Part III

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

R. E. Batchelor
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham
Miguel Ángel San José
Affiliation:
Universidad de Valladolid, Spain
Get access

Summary

Below is a passage illustrating the use of what is left of some defective verbs. Note particularly that the residue of some defective verbs is the past participle (e.g. despavorido < despavorir, desabrido < desabrir, compungido < compungir). Note also that two verbs, used in a legal context, adir (to accept) and usucapir (to acquire), are hardly ever used, and even then only in the infinitive. The verb abarse also requires some comment. A linguistic fossil, it is only used in the infinitive and the singular and plural imperative. Its meaning is really apartarse (to move away), but here it means to be astonished. The tale narrates the accidental death of Germán, who is overwhelmed by his accession to a valuable inheritance bequeathed by a distant uncle.

  1. –¡Ábate! (Be astonished!/Let that amaze you!) como suele decir mi abuela. Es algo que no te atañe, pero a partir de mañana puedo adir la herencia de un tío lejano.

  2. –Germán balbucía, blandiendo una carta desvaída que llevaba en la mano.

Yo le notaba más despavorido que contento; había perdido el color y estaba muy agitado. Se me antojaba muy nervioso, como cuando se le carió una muela y se le ocurrió exigir, desabrido, al farmacéutico que le despachara un antibiótico.

Tan embebido estaba en su cambio de fortuna que no pudo ni adir ni usucapir su propiedad (he could not inherit/succeed to his property).

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×